Jarada
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Jarada ( ar, جرادة) is a
village A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town (although the word is often used to describe both hamlets and smaller towns), with a population typically ranging from a few hundred ...
in
Maarrat al-Nu'man Nahiyah Maarrat al-Numan Subdistrict ( ar, ناحية مركز معرة النعمان) is a Syrian ''nahiyah A nāḥiyah ( ar, , plural ''nawāḥī'' ), also nahiya or nahia, is a regional or local type of administrative division that usually co ...
in
Maarrat al-Nu'man District Maarat al-Numaan District ( ar-at, منطقة معرة النعمان, manṭiqat Maʿarrat al-Nuʿmān) is a district of the Idlib Governorate in northwestern Syria. The administrative centre is the city of Maarat al-Numan. At the 2004 census, ...
, Idlib Governorate, Syria. Its population was 837 in the 2004 census. It contains one of the
Dead Cities The Dead Cities ( ar, المدن الميتة) or Forgotten Cities ( ar, المدن المنسية) are a group of 700 abandoned settlements in northwest Syria between Aleppo and Idlib. Around 40 villages grouped in eight archaeological parks sit ...
, in WikimediaCommons as Jerada(Syria).


Archaeological Remains

Many of the buildings in Jarada are well-preserved. Archaeological remains include 96 houses with 291 rooms, two towers, and stables. There were two freestanding towers at Jarada, one with six stories and one with three. The six-story tower was used for surveillance and defense. However, the presence of latrine extensions also suggests that it could also have been used as a permanent habitat. The three-story tower at Jarada had a middle floor serving as a porter's lodge, and an open, loggia-style third story. The entrance to the tower opens into a courtyard. One house from the 6th century features a doorway that opens into the street. On the opposite side of the threshold is an irregularly shaped courtyard, with the family home to the left. Mangers on the ground floor of the home confirm that it was also used as a stable for animals, with the family living on the upper floor. The upper floor was accessed through an outdoor staircase, connecting the courtyard to the second story. Not much remains of the church at Jarada, located near the center of the town. The nave had six bays, there were no straight walls between the aisle chambers and the apse, and there was a two-story tower attached to the north end of the narthex. There were also clerical residences adjoining the church.Butler, H. C. 1903. Architecture and other Arts. Publications of an American Archaeological Expedition to Syria in 1899-1900, Part 2. New York: The Century Co.


References

Populated places in Maarat al-Numan District {{IdlibSY-geo-stub