Janie L. Mines
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Janie L. Mines (born 1958) is an American former naval officer who was the first African-American woman to graduate from the
United States Naval Academy The United States Naval Academy (US Naval Academy, USNA, or Navy) is a federal service academy in Annapolis, Maryland. It was established on 10 October 1845 during the tenure of George Bancroft as Secretary of the Navy. The Naval Academy ...
, where she earned a Bachelor of Science in 1980. After serving in a variety of roles in the U.S. Navy, she held management positions in a variety of corporations and became a management consultant. In 2002, she was an Olympic torchbearer.


Early life

Mines was born in 1958 in
Aiken, South Carolina Aiken is the largest city in, and the county seat of, Aiken County, in western South Carolina. It is one of the two largest cities of the Central Savannah River Area. Founded in 1835, Aiken was named after William Aiken, the president of the S ...
. Her mother is Daisy Sheppard Mines, her father is Reverend William L. Mines, a Baptist minister, and she has a younger sister, Gwen. She graduated from Aiken High School in 1976, where she had been a member of the Navy
Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps The Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps (JROTC -- commonly pronounced "JAY-rotsee") is a Federal government of the United States, federal program sponsored by the United States Armed Forces in high schools and also in some middle schools acr ...
JROTC The Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps (JROTC -- commonly pronounced "JAY-rotsee") is a Federal government of the United States, federal program sponsored by the United States Armed Forces in high schools and also in some middle schools acr ...
unit, a National Honor Society Student, and was her graduating Class Salutatorian.


Naval career

In August 1975, the U.S. Congress authorized the admittance of women to its military service academies. Mines was the first and only African-American woman of the 81 women who entered the U.S. Naval Academy (USNA) in 1976. While at the Academy, Mines was a member of the fencing team, squad leader, midshipman drill officer, and regimental adjutant. She is reported to have found the experience hard and disillusioning, but valuable in learning how to deal with, and make progress in, the system. In 1980, Mines became the first African-American woman to graduate from the USNA, and her sister graduated from USNA the following year. Mines graduated with the rank of Ensign, and a B.S. in general engineering. A knee injury in 1978 had ended Mines' plans for a career in the
Marines Marines, or naval infantry, are typically a military force trained to operate in littoral zones in support of naval operations. Historically, tasks undertaken by marines have included helping maintain discipline and order aboard the ship (refle ...
. After graduation, she trained as a supply officer and was assigned to a supervisor position at the Naval Training Center Orlando. She then served in the naval annex at
The Pentagon The Pentagon is the headquarters building of the United States Department of Defense. It was constructed on an accelerated schedule during World War II. As a symbol of the U.S. military, the phrase ''The Pentagon'' is often used as a meton ...
, and aboard the ''
USS Emory S. Land USS ''Emory S. Land'' (AS-39) is a United States Navy submarine tender and the lead ship of her class. She was named for Admiral Emory S. Land. The ship provides food, electricity, water, consumables, spare parts, medical, dental, disbursing ...
''. Mines also served as a senior advisor on the staff of the
Secretary of the Navy The secretary of the Navy (or SECNAV) is a statutory officer () and the head (chief executive officer) of the Department of the Navy, a military department (component organization) within the United States Department of Defense. By law, the se ...
.


Post-navy career

Mines left the Navy to earn a Masters of Business Administration from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (
MIT The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the m ...
), with a 1998 thesis entitled "Integrated change management". She held positions in management in several corporations, including
Procter & Gamble The Procter & Gamble Company (P&G) is an American multinational consumer goods corporation headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio, founded in 1837 by William Procter and James Gamble. It specializes in a wide range of personal health/consumer he ...
and
Hershey Foods The Hershey Company, commonly known as Hershey's, is an American multinational corporation, multinational company and one of the largest chocolate manufacturers in the world. It also manufactures baked products, such as cookies and cakes, and s ...
, and was Senior Vice President of Strategic Sourcing at
Bank of America The Bank of America Corporation (often abbreviated BofA or BoA) is an American multinational investment bank and financial services holding company headquartered at the Bank of America Corporate Center in Charlotte, North Carolina. The bank ...
. She has been a management consultant and is a member of the Defense Advisory Committee on Women in the Services ( DACOWITS).


Honors

In 2002, Mines was a torchbearer in the
Olympic Torch Relay The Olympic torch relay is the ceremonial relaying of the Olympic flame from Olympia, Greece, to the site of an Olympic Games. It was first performed at the 1936 Summer Olympics, and has taken place prior to every Games since. Although in the pa ...
, and has received local civic awards. She was honored by the Navy with a Business Achievement Award in 2010. She was also subject of a USNA video, ''Courage''.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mines, Janie L. American women engineers African-American engineers 21st-century American engineers United States Naval Academy alumni United States Navy officers 1958 births MIT Sloan School of Management alumni Living people People from Aiken, South Carolina 21st-century American women 21st-century African-American women 21st-century African-American people 20th-century African-American people 20th-century African-American women