James Hayter (actor)
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Henry James Hayter (23 April 1907 – 27 March 1983) was a
British British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown Dependencies. ** Britishness, the British identity and common culture * British English, ...
actor of television and film. He is best remembered for his roles as
Friar Tuck Friar Tuck is one of the legendary Merry Men, the band of heroic outlaws in the folklore of Robin Hood. History The figure of the jovial friar was common in the May Games festivals of England and Scotland during the 15th through 17th centur ...
in the film '' The Story of Robin Hood and His Merrie Men'' (1952) and as
Samuel Pickwick Samuel Pickwick is a fictional character and the main protagonist in ''The Pickwick Papers'' (1836), the first novel by author Charles Dickens. One of the author's most famous and loved creations, Pickwick is a retired successful businessman an ...
in the film ''
The Pickwick Papers ''The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club'' (also known as ''The Pickwick Papers'') was Charles Dickens's first novel. Because of his success with '' Sketches by Boz'' published in 1836, Dickens was asked by the publisher Chapman & Hall to ...
'' (1952), the latter earning him a BAFTA Award for Best British Actor nomination.


Early life

He was born in
Lonavala Lonavala (ISO: Loṇāvaḷā) is a hill station town and a Municipal Council in the Pune district, Maharashtra, India. It is about west of Pune and to the east of Mumbai. It is known for its production of the hard candy ''chikki'' and is als ...
, India, and brought up in Scotland, attending Dollar Academy. He made his West End debut in the 1936 comedy '' The Composite Man'' at
Daly's Theatre Daly's Theatre was a theatre in the City of Westminster. It was located at 2 Cranbourn Street, just off Leicester Square. It opened on 27 June 1893, and was demolished in 1937. The theatre was built for and named after the American impresar ...
. His best remembered film roles include
Friar Tuck Friar Tuck is one of the legendary Merry Men, the band of heroic outlaws in the folklore of Robin Hood. History The figure of the jovial friar was common in the May Games festivals of England and Scotland during the 15th through 17th centur ...
in the 1952 film '' The Story of Robin Hood and His Merrie Men'' (he reprised the same role in the 1967 film '' A Challenge for Robin Hood'') and
Samuel Pickwick Samuel Pickwick is a fictional character and the main protagonist in ''The Pickwick Papers'' (1836), the first novel by author Charles Dickens. One of the author's most famous and loved creations, Pickwick is a retired successful businessman an ...
in ''
The Pickwick Papers ''The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club'' (also known as ''The Pickwick Papers'') was Charles Dickens's first novel. Because of his success with '' Sketches by Boz'' published in 1836, Dickens was asked by the publisher Chapman & Hall to ...
'' of the same year. His rotund appearance and fruity voice made him a natural choice for such roles.


Acting career

A pupil of
Dollar Academy Dollar Academy, founded in 1818 by John McNabb, is an independent co-educational day and boarding school in Scotland. The open campus occupies a site in the centre of Dollar, Clackmannanshire, at the foot of the Ochil Hills. Overview As of 20 ...
, he became a graduate of the
Royal Academy of Dramatic Art The Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA; ) is a drama school in London, England, that provides vocational conservatoire training for theatre, film, television, and radio. It is based in the Bloomsbury area of Central London, close to the Senat ...
. His film career began in 1936 in ''Sensation'', but was interrupted by
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
, during which he served in the
Royal Armoured Corps The Royal Armoured Corps is the component of the British Army, that together with the Household Cavalry provides its armour capability, with vehicles such as the Challenger 2 Tank and the Scimitar Reconnaissance Vehicle. It includes most of the ...
. His 1946 television series ''
Pinwright's Progress ''Pinwright's Progress'' is a British television sitcom that aired on the BBC Television Service from 1946 to 1947 and was the world's first regular half-hour televised sitcom. The ten episodes, which aired fortnightly in alternation with '' Kal ...
'', shown on the
BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board exam. ...
...
, is recognised as the first real example of the half-hour situation comedy format in the history of British television. In the film '' Oliver!'', he played Mr Jessop, the bookshop owner. He appeared in scenes when Dodger steals a gentleman's wallet outside the bookshop and also when Oliver is in court charged with the robbery. Hayter was the Ministry doorman in the film ''
Passport to Pimlico ''Passport to Pimlico'' is a 1949 British comedy film made by Ealing Studios and starring Stanley Holloway, Margaret Rutherford and Hermione Baddeley. It was directed by Henry Cornelius and written by T. E. B. Clarke. The story concerns the u ...
'' (1949). His later career included roles in TV series such as ''
The Forsyte Saga ''The Forsyte Saga'', first published under that title in 1922, is a series of three novels and two interludes published between 1906 and 1921 by the English author John Galsworthy, who won the Nobel Prize in Literature. They chronicle the vici ...
'' (1967) and ''
The Onedin Line ''The Onedin Line'' is a BBC television drama series that ran from 1971 to 1980. The series was created by Cyril Abraham. The series is set in Liverpool from 1860 to 1886 and covers the rise of a fictional shipping company, the Onedin Line, na ...
''. He also appeared as Dickson Mccunn in bbc serial "Huntingtower", the book by John Buchan. Hayter also appeared in the long-running BBC department store sitcom ''
Are You Being Served? ''Are You Being Served?'' is a British sitcom created and written by executive producer David Croft (Croft also directed some episodes) and Jeremy Lloyd, with contributions from Michael Knowles and John Chapman, for the BBC. Set in London ...
'' as senior salesperson Mr Tebbs in 1978. He was also the original narrator of the UK television advertisements for
Mr Kipling Mr Kipling is a brand of cakes, pies and baked goods made in Carlton, South Yorkshire and Stoke-on-Trent, and marketed in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia and North America. It was introduced in May 1967 (at a time when cakes were more of ...
cakes. In fact, these adverts led to his departure from ''Are You Being Served?''; the cake company paid him a significant bonus to withdraw from the series, as they felt his reputation lent an air of dignity to their advertisements. "Who can blame an actor in his seventies for accepting money for staying at home? I, now 78, would jump at the chance!” wrote Frank Thornton (Captain Peacock) in a letter to one of Hayter's eight children in 1999. He died in Spain in 1983, aged 75.


Partial filmography

* '' Sensation'' (1936) – Jock * '' Aren't Men Beasts!'' (1937) – Minor Role (uncredited) * ''
Big Fella ''Big Fella'' is a 1937 British musical drama film directed by J. Elder Wills and starring Paul Robeson, Elisabeth Welch and Roy Emerton. It is loosely based on the novel ''Banjo'' by Harlem Renaissance writer Claude McKay. Plot ''Big Fella'' ...
'' (1937) – Chuck * '' Marigold'' (1938) – Peter Cloag * ''
Murder in Soho ''Murder in Soho'' is a 1939 British crime film directed by Norman Lee and starring Jack La Rue, Sandra Storme, Googie Withers and Bernard Lee. It concerns a murder in the Central London district of Soho. It was released in the U.S. as ''Murder ...
'' (1939) – Nick Green * '' Come On George!'' (1939) – Barker * ''
Band Waggon ''Band Waggon'' was a comedy radio show broadcast by the BBC from 1938 to 1940. The first series featured Arthur Askey and Richard "Stinker" Murdoch. In the second series, Askey and Murdoch were joined by Syd Walker, and the third series added ...
'' (1940) – Minor Role (uncredited) * ''
Sailors Three ''Sailors Three'' (released in the US as ''Three Cockeyed Sailors'') is a 1940 British war comedy film directed by Walter Forde and starring Tommy Trinder, Claude Hulbert and Carla Lehmann. This was cockney music hall comedian Trinder's debut ...
'' (1940) – Hans * '' The Laughing Lady'' (1946) – Ostler, Turk's Head * ''
School for Secrets ''School for Secrets'' (also known as ''Secret Flight'') is a 1946 British black-and-white film written and directed by Peter Ustinov and starring Ralph Richardson. In leading supporting roles were David Tomlinson, Raymond Huntley, Finlay Currie ...
'' (1946) – Warrant Officer * ''
Nicholas Nickleby ''Nicholas Nickleby'' or ''The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby'' (or also ''The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby, Containing a Faithful Account of the Fortunes, Misfortunes, Uprisings, Downfallings, and Complete Career of the ...
'' (1947) – Ned Cheeryble / Charles Cheeryble * '' Captain Boycott'' (1947) – Music Hall Comic (uncredited) * '' The October Man'' (1947) – Garage Man * '' The Ghosts of Berkeley Square'' (1947) – Capt. Dodds (uncredited) * '' The End of the River'' (1947) – Chico * '' The Mark of Cain'' (1947) – Dr. White * ''
Vice Versa References

Additional references * * {{Latin phrases Lists of Latin phrases, V ca:Locució llatina#V da:Latinske ord og vendinger#V fr:Liste de locutions latines#V id:Daftar frasa Latin#V it:Locuzioni latine#V nl:Lijst van Latijns ...
'' (1948) – Bandmaster * ''
My Brother Jonathan ''My Brother Jonathan'' is a 1948 British drama film directed by Harold French and starring Michael Denison, Dulcie Gray, Ronald Howard and Beatrice Campbell. It is adapted from the 1930 novel '' My Brother Jonathan'' by Francis Brett Young, ...
'' (1948) – Tom Morse * '' A Song for Tomorrow'' (1948) – Nicholas Klausmann * '' The Fallen Idol'' (1948) – Perry * '' Woman Hater'' (1948) – Mr. Burrell * ''
No Room at the Inn ''No Room at the Inn'' is a 1945 play by Joan Temple that became a 1948 film directed by Daniel Birt. Both play and film are presented in flashback mode and share the same subject matter – cruelty, neglect and mental and physical abuse meted ...
'' (1948) – Councilor Trouncer * '' Quartet'' (1948) – Foreman of the Jury (segment "The Alien Corn") * '' Bonnie Prince Charlie'' (1948) – Kingsburgh * '' Once a Jolly Swagman'' (1949) – Pa Fox * '' Silent Dust'' (1949) – Pringle * '' The Blue Lagoon'' (1949) – Doctor Murdoch * '' All Over the Town'' (1949) – Councillor Baines * ''
Passport to Pimlico ''Passport to Pimlico'' is a 1949 British comedy film made by Ealing Studios and starring Stanley Holloway, Margaret Rutherford and Hermione Baddeley. It was directed by Henry Cornelius and written by T. E. B. Clarke. The story concerns the u ...
'' (1949) – Commissionaire * ''
For Them That Trespass ''For Them That Trespass'' is a 1949 British crime film directed by Alberto Cavalcanti and starring Richard Todd, Patricia Plunkett and Stephen Murray. It is an adaptation of the 1944 novel of the same name by Ernest Raymond. The film's main ...
'' (1949) – John Craigie 'Jocko' Glenn * '' Don't Ever Leave Me'' (1949) – Man with Summons * '' Helter Skelter'' (1949) – Inn landlord (uncredited) * '' Dear Mr. Prohack'' (1949) – Carrell Quire * '' The Spider and the Fly'' (1949) – Mayor * '' Your Witness'' (1950) – Prouty, Trial Witness * ''
Morning Departure ''Morning Departure'' (released as ''Operation Disaster'' in the United StatesNight and the City ''Night and the City'' is a 1950 film noir directed by Jules Dassin and starring Richard Widmark, Gene Tierney and Googie Withers. It is based on the novel of the same name by Gerald Kersh. Shot on location in London and at Shepperton Studio ...
'' (1950) – Figler, King of the Beggars (uncredited) * '' Waterfront'' (1950) – Ship's captain * '' Trio'' (1950) – Albert Foreman – (segment The Verger) * '' The Woman with No Name'' (1950) – Capt. Bradshawe * '' Flesh and Blood'' (1951) – Sir Douglas Manley * ''
Calling Bulldog Drummond ''Calling Bulldog Drummond'' is a 1951 British crime film directed by Victor Saville and featuring Walter Pidgeon, Margaret Leighton, Robert Beatty, David Tomlinson and Bernard Lee.''Harrison's Reports'' film review; 20 October 1951, page 167. ...
'' (1950) – Bill * '' Tom Brown's School Days'' (1951) – Old Thomas * '' The Story of Robin Hood and His Merrie Men'' (1952) –
Friar Tuck Friar Tuck is one of the legendary Merry Men, the band of heroic outlaws in the folklore of Robin Hood. History The figure of the jovial friar was common in the May Games festivals of England and Scotland during the 15th through 17th centur ...
* '' I'm a Stranger'' (1952) – Horatio Flowerdew * '' The Crimson Pirate'' (1952) – Prof. Elihu Prudence * ''
The Pickwick Papers ''The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club'' (also known as ''The Pickwick Papers'') was Charles Dickens's first novel. Because of his success with '' Sketches by Boz'' published in 1836, Dickens was asked by the publisher Chapman & Hall to ...
'' (1952) – Samuel Pickwick * ''
The Great Game The Great Game is the name for a set of political, diplomatic and military confrontations that occurred through most of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century – involving the rivalry of the British Empire and the Russian Empi ...
'' (1953) – Joe Lawson * '' Four Sided Triangle'' (1953) – Dr. Harvey * '' Always a Bride'' (1953) – Dutton * '' Will Any Gentleman...?'' (1953) – Dr. Smith * '' A Day to Remember'' (1953) – Fred Collins * '' For Better, for Worse'' (1954) – The Plumber * '' Beau Brummell'' (1954) – Mortimer * '' The Awakening'' (1954) - The Chief * '' See How They Run'' (1955) – Bishop of Lax * ''
Land of the Pharaohs ''Land of the Pharaohs'' is a 1955 American epic historical drama film in Cinemascope and WarnerColor from Warner Bros., produced and directed by Howard Hawks, that stars Jack Hawkins as Pharaoh Khufu, also known as Cheops, and Joan Collins as ...
'' (1955) – Mikka, Vashtar's Servant * '' Touch and Go'' (1955) – Kimball * '' Keep It Clean'' (1956) – Mr. Bouncenboy * '' Port Afrique'' (1956) – Nino * '' It's a Wonderful World'' (1956) – Bert Fielding * '' Seven Waves Away'' (1957) – 'Cookie' Morrow * '' Carry On Admiral'' (1957) – Member of Parliament (uncredited) * ''
The Heart Within ''The Heart Within'' is a 1957 British drama film directed by David Eady and starring James Hayter, Clifford Evans and David Hemmings. Its plot involves a Jamaican dockside worker who goes on the run in London suspected of the murder of anoth ...
'' (1957) – Grandfather Willard * '' Gideon's Day'' (1958) – Robert Mason * ''
The Big Money "The Big Money" is a song by Canadian rock band Rush, originally released on their 1985 album ''Power Windows''. It peaked at #45 on the '' Billboard'' Hot 100 and #4 on the Mainstream Rock chart, and has been included on several compilation a ...
'' (1958) – Mr. Frith * '' I Was Monty's Double'' (1958) – Sgt. Adams * '' The Captain's Table'' (1959) – Earnshaw * '' The 39 Steps'' (1959) – Mr. Memory * ''
The Boy and the Bridge ''The Boy and the Bridge'' is a 1959 British drama film produced and directed by Kevin McClory. It featured Ian Maclaine, Liam Redmond, James Hayter, Geoffrey Keen, and Arthur Lowe. The film was shot during the summer of 1958 and set around L ...
'' (1959) – Tugboat Skipper * ''
The Moonstone ''The Moonstone'' (1868) by Wilkie Collins is a 19th-century British epistolary novel. It is an early example of the modern detective novel, and established many of the ground rules of the modern genre. The story was serialised in Charles Di ...
'' (1959) – Gabriel Betteredge * '' Go to Blazes'' (1962) – Pipe Smoker * ''Out of the Fog'' (1962) – Tom Daniels * '' Lawrence of Arabia'' (1962) – Arab Sheik at Council (uncredited) * '' Stranger in the House'' (1967) – Harry Hawkins * '' A Challenge for Robin Hood'' (1967) – Friar Tuck * '' Oliver!'' (1968) – Mr. Jessop * '' Song of Norway'' (1970) – Butler to Berg * ''
The Horror of Frankenstein ''The Horror of Frankenstein'' is a 1970 British horror film by Hammer Film Productions that is both a semi-parody and semi-remake of the 1957 film '' The Curse of Frankenstein'', of Hammer's ''Frankenstein'' series. It was produced and direct ...
'' (1970) – Bailiff * '' Scramble'' (1970) – (uncredited) * '' The Firechasers'' (1971) – Inspector Herman * '' The Blood on Satan's Claw'' (1971) – Squire Middleton * '' Burke & Hare'' (1972) – Dr. Selby * '' The Bawdy Adventures of Tom Jones'' (1976) – Briggs


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Hayter, James 1907 births 1983 deaths Alumni of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art Scottish male film actors Scottish male television actors People educated at Dollar Academy British Army personnel of World War II 20th-century Scottish male actors British male comedy actors Royal Armoured Corps soldiers