Jakub Kryštof Rad
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Jakub Kryštof Rad, traditionally Anglicised Jacob Christoph Rad (25 March 1799, in Rheinfelden – 13 October 1871, in
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
), was a Swiss-born physician and industrial manager. He had many other professional activities, was a director of a sugar factory in Datschitz, Bohemia, Austria-Hungary (now Czech Republic) in 1843, and invented the process and associated machinery for cutting large block sugar into manageable uniform pieces. Rad is credited with the invention of sugar cubes.


Professional life


Invention of the sugar-cutting process

The idea to produce sugar in cube form came from his wife, who cut herself while paring down the standard large, commercial sugar loaf into smaller parts for use in the home. Rad had become involved with management of a sugar factory in 1840 in the South Bohemian town of Datschitz (present day Dačice). He began work on a machine for transforming sugar into cube form, leading to a five-year
patent A patent is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the legal right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention for a limited period of time in exchange for publishing an enabling disclosure of the invention."A ...
for the cube press he invented, granted on 23 January 1843.


Personal life

Rad was father of 16 children. He died in 1871 in Vienna.


References


Further reading


Late 18th century Swedish sugar chest (display) referencing Rad's invention, at ''Deutsches Technikmuseum''.
* , see als

accessed 7 July 2015. * *
DZDF/Museum Dačice: Würfelzucker
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* https://archive.today/20070828175054/http://www.wissenschaftskalender.at/text/index.aspx?D=1310 1799 births 1871 deaths Austrian businesspeople Austrian inventors {{Austria-business-bio-stub