Jack Taylor (1900s pitcher)
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John W. Taylor (December 13, 1873 – March 4, 1938) was a right-handed
pitcher In baseball, the pitcher is the player who throws ("pitches") the baseball from the pitcher's mound toward the catcher to begin each play, with the goal of retiring a batter, who attempts to either make contact with the pitched ball or draw ...
in
Major League Baseball Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball organization and the oldest major professional sports league in the world. MLB is composed of 30 total teams, divided equally between the National League (NL) and the American League (AL), ...
for the Chicago Cubs and
St. Louis Cardinals The St. Louis Cardinals are an American professional baseball team based in St. Louis. The Cardinals compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) Central division. Since the 2006 season, the Cardinals ha ...
.


Career

He made his major league debut with the Cubs on September 25, 1898. His best years as a pitcher were 1900 (2.55
earned run average In baseball statistics, earned run average (ERA) is the average of earned runs allowed by a pitcher per nine innings pitched (i.e. the traditional length of a game). It is determined by dividing the number of earned runs allowed by the number ...
), 1902 (1.33 ERA with 7
shutout In team sports, a shutout ( US) or clean sheet ( UK) is a game in which one team prevents the other from scoring any points. While possible in most major sports, they are highly improbable in some sports, such as basketball. Shutouts are usuall ...
s; #1 in the league), 1903 (2.45 ERA), and 1906 (1.99 ERA). He recorded a career 2.65 ERA. In 1904, Taylor set a major league record by pitching 39 consecutive complete games. Taylor actually threw 187 consecutive complete games between June 1901 and August 1906,SABR's Baseball Biography Project: Jack Taylor
/ref> but this streak was interrupted by 15 additional relief appearances. Thus Taylor appeared in 202 consecutive games without being relieved himself. Taylor and fellow Cub
Larry McLean Larry is a masculine given name in English, derived from Lawrence or Laurence. It can be a shortened form of those names. Larry may refer to the following: People Arts and entertainment * Larry D. Alexander, American artist/writer *Larry Boone ...
were traded to the St. Louis Cardinals in return for
Mordecai Brown Mordecai Peter Centennial Brown (October 19, 1876 – February 14, 1948), nicknamed Three Finger Brown or Miner, was an American Major League Baseball pitcher and manager during the first two decades of the 20th century (known as the " dead-ball e ...
and Jack O'Neill in December 1903; he was then traded back to Chicago in July 1906 (in return for Fred Beebe and
Pete Noonan Peter John Noonan (November 24, 1881 – February 11, 1965) was an American professional baseball infielder. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Philadelphia Athletics (1904), Chicago Cubs (1906), and St. Louis Cardinals The St. ...
). Thus he was part of the great 1906 Cubs; that year the ERA for the entire pitching staff was 1.76. He also contributed to the World Series-winning season in 1907. Taylor was an above-average hitting pitcher in his major-league career, posting a .222
batting average Batting average is a statistic in cricket, baseball, and softball that measures the performance of batters. The development of the baseball statistic was influenced by the cricket statistic. Cricket In cricket, a player's batting average is ...
(236-for-1063) with 110 runs, 2 home runs and 88 RBI. He also drew 66 bases on balls. Taylor died in Columbus, Ohio at the age of 64.


See also

* List of St. Louis Cardinals team records * Complete game records * List of Major League Baseball annual ERA leaders * List of Major League Baseball individual streaks *
List of Major League Baseball career hit batsmen leaders In baseball, hit by pitch (HBP) is a situation in which a batter or his clothing or equipment (other than his bat) is struck directly by a pitch from the pitcher; the batter is called a hit batsman (HB). A hit batsman is awarded first base, provi ...
*
Jack Taylor (1890s pitcher) John Besson "Brewery Jack" Taylor (May 23, 1873 – February 7, 1900) was a baseball player in the National League from 1891 to 1899. Career Taylor is often confused with John W. "Jack" Taylor, who also played in the NL during an overlapping ...


References


Sources

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External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Taylor, Jack 1874 births 1938 deaths Major League Baseball pitchers Chicago Orphans players Chicago Cubs players St. Louis Cardinals players Baseball players from Ohio National League ERA champions People from Perry County, Ohio Milwaukee Brewers (minor league) players Milwaukee Creams players Columbus Senators players Grand Rapids Wolverines players Kansas City Blues (baseball) players Dayton Veterans players Evansville Strikers players South Bend Bux players South Bend Benders players Grand Rapids Grads players Grand Rapids Black Sox players Grand Rapids Bill-eds players 19th-century baseball players