J. J. Strossmayer University of Osijek
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The Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek ( hr, Sveučilište Josipa Jurja Strossmayera u Osijeku, la, Universitas studiorum Mursensis), commonly known as the University of Osijek (UNIOS), is a
public university A public university or public college is a university or college that is in state ownership, owned by the state or receives significant government spending, public funds through a national or subnational government, as opposed to a private unive ...
based in Osijek,
Croatia , image_flag = Flag of Croatia.svg , image_coat = Coat of arms of Croatia.svg , anthem = "Lijepa naša domovino"("Our Beautiful Homeland") , image_map = , map_caption = , capit ...
. Established in 1975, it is the
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of higher education in
Slavonia Slavonia (; hr, Slavonija) is, with Dalmatia, Croatia proper, and Istria, one of the four historical regions of Croatia. Taking up the east of the country, it roughly corresponds with five Croatian counties: Brod-Posavina, Osijek-Baran ...
, and one of the largest and oldest universities in Croatia. The University of Osijek is organized into 11 faculties, an academy and a number of other organizational units. In 1990 it took the name of progressive
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bishop
Josip Juraj Strossmayer Josip Juraj Strossmayer, also Štrosmajer (; german: Joseph Georg Strossmayer; 4 February 1815 – 8 April 1905) was a Croatian politician, Roman Catholic Bishops in the Catholic Church, bishop, and benefactor (law), benefactor. Early life an ...
who was born in the city in 1815. Alongside nationally dominant
University of Zagreb The University of Zagreb ( hr, Sveučilište u Zagrebu, ; la, Universitas Studiorum Zagrabiensis) is the largest Croatian university and the oldest continuously operating university in the area covering Central Europe south of Vienna and all of ...
, the University of Osijek belongs to the mid-range public institutions established before the independence of Croatia together with the
University of Rijeka The University of Rijeka ( hr, Sveučilište u Rijeci) is in the city of Rijeka, Croatia, with faculties in cities throughout the regions of Primorje-Gorski Kotar County, Primorje, Istria and Lika. The University of Rijeka is composed of eleven fa ...
and the
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. The university was established in 1970s, when several faculties were grouped under one university. In the years preceding the establishment of the university Croatia witnessed the establishment of new universities in
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and Rijeka. 1970s was a decade of exponential rise in number of higher education institutions in the rest of former Yugoslavia as well when universities in Maribor,
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,
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,
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, Bitola, Kragujevac and
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all opening their doors. The University of Osijek is a member of the European University Association.


History


Early history

The history of higher education in this area began in 1707, when the first institution of higher education was founded in Osijek. It was the Higher Theological School, which was opened in the 1707/1708 academic year as ''Studium Philosophicum Essekini'', and included a three-year course of studies in philosophy. The significance of the first colleges in Osijek lies in its huge contribution to Croatian language and literature, the spreading of liberal-arts education, and the study of languages and classical literature.


Development of higher education in the city

The recent history of higher education in the area began in 1959 when the Zagreb Faculty of Economics, in collaboration with the
University of Zagreb The University of Zagreb ( hr, Sveučilište u Zagrebu, ; la, Universitas Studiorum Zagrabiensis) is the largest Croatian university and the oldest continuously operating university in the area covering Central Europe south of Vienna and all of ...
, founded the centre for part-time studies in Osijek as a branch of the Zagreb Faculty of Economics.


Founding of the University

The initiative for the founding of the University of Osijek dates back to 1975. On 26 March 1975, the
Croatian Parliament The Croatian Parliament ( hr, Hrvatski sabor) or the Sabor is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of Croatia. Under the terms of the Croatian Constitution, the Sabor represents the people and is vested with legislative power. The Sab ...
(''Sabor'') passed the Decision granting consent for the establishing of the University of Osijek. Two months later, on 31 May 1975, the Agreement concerning the founding of the University of Osijek was signed by the Faculty of Economics, the Faculty of Agriculture and Food Processing, the Institute of Agriculture, the Zagreb School of Engineering and Naval Architecture for Engineering Studies in Slavonski Brod, the Teacher Training College in Osijek, the Zagreb Music Academy for the Music Department in Osijek, the City Library and the Historical Archives in Osijek. In the following years, the university developed with founding of various faculties: in 1975 the Faculty of Law, in 1976 the Faculty of Food Technology, in 1977 the Faculty of Education, in 1979 the School of Engineering in Slavonski Brod and Medical Studies in Osijek, which developed into the Faculty of Medicine in 1998, in 1982 the Faculty of Civil Engineering, in 1990 the Electrical Engineering Studies developed into the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, and in the same year, the Senate of the university passed the decision to include the name of
Josip Juraj Strossmayer Josip Juraj Strossmayer, also Štrosmajer (; german: Joseph Georg Strossmayer; 4 February 1815 – 8 April 1905) was a Croatian politician, Roman Catholic Bishops in the Catholic Church, bishop, and benefactor (law), benefactor. Early life an ...
in the name of the university.


Organization

Twelve faculties, Academy of Arts, the Departments of Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry and Physics offer courses of studies in natural sciences, technical sciences, biomedicine and medicine, biotechnical sciences, social sciences and the humanities. There are three more affiliated institutions of the University of Osijek that contribute to and support higher education: the City and University Library in Osijek, the Student Centre in Osijek and the Student Centre in Slavonski Brod. In the years ahead, the main activity of the Josip Juraj Strossmayer University Administration will be to ensure the regular functioning of the university, including teaching and publishing, research and cooperation between universities in the country and abroad, and the reconstruction and development of the university. The long-term plans and programs envisage the development of university facilities at three main locations in the city of Osijek: Tvrđa, "Drava" and "Gaj" barracks. * Faculty of Economics, University of Osijek * Faculty of Law, University of Osijek * Faculty of Agriculture, University of Osijek * Faculty of Food Technology, University of Osijek * Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Osijek * Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Osijek * Faculty of Mechanical Engineering - Slavonski Brod * Faculty of Philosophy * University of Osijek Faculty of Teacher Education * Faculty of Medicine, University of Osijek * Faculty of Dental medicine and health * Catholic Faculty of Theology - Đakovo * Academy of Arts, University of Osijek, Academy of Arts and Culture in Osijek * Department of Mathematics * Department of Biology * Department of Physics * Department of Chemistry Filozofski fakultet, Osijek (1).jpg, Faculty of Philosophy Građevinski fakultet, Osijek (1).jpg, Faculty of Civil Engineering Građevinski fakultet, Osijek (2).jpg, Faculty of Civil Engineering Poljoprivredni fakultet, Osijek (1).jpg, Faculty of Agriculture Ekonomski fakultet, Osijek (1).jpg, Faculty of Economics


Rankings

The QS World University Rankings placed the University of Osijek in the 201-250 range in the Emerging Europe and Central Asia in 2019. In 2018 Webometrics Ranking of World Universities ranked it as the Croatia's fourth best university among the 49 ranked institutions of tertiary education from the country.


See also

*City and University Library in Osijek *List of universities and colleges in Croatia *Education in Croatia *Museum of Slavonia *Archaeological Museum Osijek *Croatian National Theatre in Osijek *I Gymnasium Osijek *II Gymnasium Osijek *III Gymnasium Osijek *Jesuit Classical Gymnasium in Osijek *Polytechnic Lavoslav Ružička Vukovar


References


External links

* {{Authority control University of Osijek, Educational institutions established in 1975, Osijek University 1975 establishments in Croatia