Irving Klaw
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Irving Klaw (November 9, 1910 – September 3, 1966), self-named the "Pin-up King",Pérez Seves, ''Eric Stanton & the History of the Bizarre Underground'', p. 28. was an influential Jewish-American merchant of sexploitation, fetish, and Hollywood glamour pin-up photographs and films. Like his predecessor, Charles Guyette, who was also a merchant of fetish-themed photographs, Klaw was not a photographer, but a merchandiser of fetish art imagery and films. His great contribution to the world was to commission fetish art (with models like
Bettie Page Bettie Mae Page (April 22, 1923 – December 11, 2008) was an American model who gained notoriety in the 1950s for her pin-up photos.
, June King, Joan Rydell, Jackie Miller, et al.) and sponsor illustrative artists (like
Eric Stanton Eric Stanton (September 30, 1926 – March 17, 1999; born Ernest Stanzoni Jr.) was an American underground cartoonist and fetish art pioneer. While Stanton began his career as a bondage fantasy artist for Irving Klaw, the majority of his later ...
, Gene Bilbrew, and many others), and to indirectly promote the legacy of Charles Guyette and John Willie. Irving Klaw is a central figure in what fetish art historian Richard Pérez Seves has designated as the "Bizarre Underground," the pre-1970 fetish art years.


Movie Star News

Klaw was born Isadore Klaw in
Brooklyn Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
. His business, which eventually became Movie Star News, began in 1938 when he and his sister Paula opened a struggling basement level used bookstore at 209 E. 14th St. in Manhattan. After he discovered teenagers were frequently tearing out photos from his movie magazines, he switched to selling movie star stills and lobby photo cards which sold so well he stopped selling books and moved the store from the basement to the street-level storefront. Business thrived, and the self-named "Pin-Up King" moved to 212 E. 14th St., eventually taking the name Movie Star News. Klaw also had a brisk international mail-order business selling cheesecake photos and Hollywood glamour pin-ups.


Fetish art

In 1948, a collector/enthusiast known as Little John "inspired/sponsored Klaw's full-blown entry into the fetish art business." Irving Klaw was also influenced by magazine publisher Robert Harrison. Early Klaw fetish models included Harrison models Barbara Leslie, Vicky Hayes, Joan "Eve" Rydell, Lili Dawn, Shirley "Cici" Maitland, Kevin Daley, Roz Greenwood, and finally Bettie Page. Inspired by John Willie, Klaw also commissioned and distributed illustrated adventure/bondage chapter serials by
fetish artists Fetish may refer to: Anthropological uses * Fetishism, the attribution of religious or mystical qualities to inanimate objects, known as fetishes * Zuni fetishes, small carvings from various stones made by the Zuni Indians * Imiut fetish, in anci ...
Eric Stanton Eric Stanton (September 30, 1926 – March 17, 1999; born Ernest Stanzoni Jr.) was an American underground cartoonist and fetish art pioneer. While Stanton began his career as a bondage fantasy artist for Irving Klaw, the majority of his later ...
, Gene Bilbrew, Adolfo Ruiz, and others.


Burlesque features and bondage film-loops

After the surprise success of the B-movie ''
Striporama ''Striporama'' is a 1953 comedy film directed by Jerald Intrator. The film starred a number of burlesque comedy, dance and striptease acts that were popular during the early 1950s. Today, it is best known as one of the few feature films starring ...
'', a 1953
burlesque A burlesque is a literary, dramatic or musical work intended to cause laughter by caricaturing the manner or spirit of serious works, or by ludicrous treatment of their subjects.
revue with famous striptease artists and model
Bettie Page Bettie Mae Page (April 22, 1923 – December 11, 2008) was an American model who gained notoriety in the 1950s for her pin-up photos.
, Klaw quickly duplicated the formula and directed his own burlesque features. Using a professional camera crew and richly saturated Eastman color filmstock, ''
Varietease ''Varietease'' is a 1954 American burlesque film and the first such directed by Irving Klaw. According to its plot, the iconic pin-up model Bettie Page performs a burlesque show alongside Lili St. Cyr, Chris La Chris, Vicki Lynn, Bobby Shield ...
'' (1954) and ''
Teaserama ''Teaserama'' is a 1955 American low-budget sexploitation film directed by Irving Klaw. It follows the performance of a burlesque show. Plot ''Teaserama'' is presented as a documentary film, with all actors and actresses playing themselves. It op ...
'' (1955) featured
Lili St. Cyr Marie Frances Van Schaack (June 3, 1918 – January 29, 1999), known professionally as Lili St. Cyr, was a prominent American burlesque dancer and stripper.. Early years St. Cyr was born Willis Marie Van Schaack in Minneapolis, Minnesota, o ...
, Tempest Storm, and
Bettie Page Bettie Mae Page (April 22, 1923 – December 11, 2008) was an American model who gained notoriety in the 1950s for her pin-up photos.
(and were released on DVD in the U.S. in 2000). He produced and directed a third film in 1956, ''Buxom Beautease'', without Page. Also during this period Klaw set up weekend home-movie sessions where he produced scores of silent 8 mm and 16 mm black-and-white film loops. These featured striptease acts and an assortment of fetishistic subjects based on special requests from his clientele. Titles such as ''Riding the Human Pony Girl,'' ''Bondage in Leather Harness'', and ''Booted Amazon Fights Again'' depicted women in skimpy lingerie and high heels engaging in elaborate bondage, cat-fights, spanking and slave training. Nearly all of these featurettes were shot on a single, sparsely decorated set, either in the studio above Movie Star News or at a nearby loft space. At least two films with Bettie Page (''Rumble Seat Bondage'' and ''Jungle Girl Tied to Trees'') were shot outdoors at secluded locations. Still photos taken during the sessions were also sold at the store and in the bi-annual mail-order catalog ''Cartoon and Model Parade''.


Censorship and early retirement

The
Kefauver Carey Estes Kefauver (; July 26, 1903 – August 10, 1963) was an American politician from Tennessee. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he served in the U.S. United States House of Representatives, House of ...
Hearings of the
Senate Subcommittee on Juvenile Delinquency The United States Senate Subcommittee on Juvenile Delinquency was established by the United States Senate in 1953 to investigate the problem of juvenile delinquency. Background The subcommittee was a unit of the United States Senate Judiciary Co ...
in 1957 marked the beginning of the end of Irving Klaw's mail-order fetish art business in New York. The investigation tried to link pornography to juvenile delinquency. The McCarthy-style hearings branded Klaw as a degenerate pornographer and ushered in a new wave of media censorship. Bettie Page was also summoned to the hearings but was never called to testify (parts of the hearings are recreated in the film '' The Notorious Bettie Page''). She retired from modeling soon afterwards. Because of the political, social and legal pressures he faced, Klaw closed his storefront business and burned many of his negatives. It is estimated that more than 80% of the negatives were destroyed. However, his sister Paula secretly kept some of the better images, which can be seen today.


Final years

After the Senate hearings and the ensuing legal difficulties with state authorities, Klaw was barred from continuing his business in New York. Shortly thereafter he moved his Nutrix Publishing Company, along with the associated Satellite Publications (Stanley Malkin & Pat Martini), to an office building in Jersey City, New Jersey. Both companies sold similar fetish-oriented photos and magazines. To further avoid prosecution, Klaw's Nutrix publishing imprint was restricted to a mail-order-only business. For several years he published a number of small illustrated bondage/fetish photo-booklets. Titles such as ''Girl Psycho Handled with Restraint'' (1960), which includes old photos of Bettie Page, ''Girls Punishment at School of Discipline'' (1962), ''Tortured Models in the Wax Exhibit'' (1962), and ''Paddled Severely During Sorority Initiation'' (1963) are typical examples. Eventually he sold this business to Ed Mishkin, who changed the company name from Nutrix to Mutrix, adding the first initial of his last name. Klaw relocated to Florida where he briefly returned to filmmaking in 1963, producing two films: Larry Wolk's ''Intimate Diary of an Artist's Model'' and ''Nature's Sweethearts'', co-directing the latter. Photographer Bunny Yeager worked closely with him during this period. She had multiple duties on these films, including casting, writing dialog, etc. Unlike his previous movies, both pictures were exploitation "nudie cuties" that featured a number of topless women. Irving continued to photograph bondage in Miami as well, with models like Maria Stinger. Irving Klaw died on September 3, 1966, from complications of untreated
appendicitis Appendicitis is inflammation of the appendix. Symptoms commonly include right lower abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and decreased appetite. However, approximately 40% of people do not have these typical symptoms. Severe complications of a r ...
. He was survived by two sons, Arthur and Jeffrey. His nephew Ira Kramer, son of Paula and Jack Kramer, took over the family business, Movie Star News, which was located on 18th Street but closed in 2012, and relocated to Las Vegas, Nevada. Klaw was portrayed by
Dukey Flyswatter Michael David Sonye (; born April 22, 1954), best known by his stage and screen name Dukey Flyswatter, is an American actor, screenwriter, and musician, recognized for his work on numerous low-budget B movies and as singer for the Los Angeles h ...
in the 2004 biographical film '' Bettie Page: Dark Angel'' and by
Chris Bauer Mark Christopher Bauer (born October 28, 1966) is an American actor. He is best known for his television work in ''The Wire'', ''Third Watch'', ''True Blood'', ''Survivor's Remorse,'' '' The Deuce and'' the Apple TV+ original science fiction spac ...
in the 2005 film '' The Notorious Bettie Page''. Klaw was mentioned in Archer, Season 11, Episode 4
Robot Factory


Legacy

Due to the revival of interest in Bettie Page that began in the 1980s, various compilations of Klaw's films have been released on video and DVD. Background music and narration were added to the silent fetish loops for the two-volume video ''Irving Klaw Bondage Classics'' (1984) by London Enterprises. In 2005, Cult Epics released both volumes on one DVD under the title ''Bettie Page: Bondage Queen.'' Also in 2005, Cult Epics put out ''Bettie Page: Pin Up Queen'', a DVD compilation of her burlesque performances from ''Striporama'', ''Varietease'' and ''Teaserama'', plus six black-and-white film loops of dancing and a cat-fight. More of Klaw's bondage film reels, including one with Bettie Page, are in DVD format in ''Bizarro Sex Loops'' (Volumes 4 and 20). These are compilations of vintage fetish films released by
Something Weird Video Something Weird Video is an American film distributor company based in Seattle, Washington. They specialize in exploitation B to Z films, particularly the works of Harry Novak, Doris Wishman, David F. Friedman and Herschell Gordon Lewis. I ...
(2008). In 2012 Klaw was inducted into the Leather Hall of Fame.


Further reading

*''
Eric Stanton Eric Stanton (September 30, 1926 – March 17, 1999; born Ernest Stanzoni Jr.) was an American underground cartoonist and fetish art pioneer. While Stanton began his career as a bondage fantasy artist for Irving Klaw, the majority of his later ...
& the History of the Bizarre Underground'' by Richard Pérez Seves. Atglen: Schiffer Publishing, 2018. *'' Charles Guyette: Godfather of American Fetish Art Expanded Photo Edition*'' by Richard Pérez Seves. New York: FetHistory, 2018.


Filmography

*''
Striporama ''Striporama'' is a 1953 comedy film directed by Jerald Intrator. The film starred a number of burlesque comedy, dance and striptease acts that were popular during the early 1950s. Today, it is best known as one of the few feature films starring ...
'' (1953) *''
Varietease ''Varietease'' is a 1954 American burlesque film and the first such directed by Irving Klaw. According to its plot, the iconic pin-up model Bettie Page performs a burlesque show alongside Lili St. Cyr, Chris La Chris, Vicki Lynn, Bobby Shield ...
'' (1954) *''
Teaserama ''Teaserama'' is a 1955 American low-budget sexploitation film directed by Irving Klaw. It follows the performance of a burlesque show. Plot ''Teaserama'' is presented as a documentary film, with all actors and actresses playing themselves. It op ...
'' (1955) *''Buxom Beautease'' (1956) *''Intimate Diary of an Artist's Model'' (1963) – producer *''Nature's Sweethearts'' (1963) – producer *''Irving Klaw Bondage Classics Volume I & II'' (London Enterprises 1984) *''
Bettie Page Bettie Mae Page (April 22, 1923 – December 11, 2008) was an American model who gained notoriety in the 1950s for her pin-up photos.
: Bondage Queen'' (Cult Epics 2005) *''
Bettie Page Bettie Mae Page (April 22, 1923 – December 11, 2008) was an American model who gained notoriety in the 1950s for her pin-up photos.
: Pin Up Queen'' (Cult Epics 2005) *''Bizarro Sex Loops Volume 4'' (
Something Weird Video Something Weird Video is an American film distributor company based in Seattle, Washington. They specialize in exploitation B to Z films, particularly the works of Harry Novak, Doris Wishman, David F. Friedman and Herschell Gordon Lewis. I ...
2007) *''Bizarro Sex Loops Volume 20'' (Something Weird Video 2008)


References


External links

*
Movie Star News – Preserving Hollywood Since 1938
archived October 26, 2016
Irving Klaw's Antique Erotica, Vintage Erotica
archived August 2, 2014 * {{DEFAULTSORT:Klaw, Irving American erotic photographers 20th-century American Jews BDSM people Bondage riggers Deaths from appendicitis Fetish photographers People from Brooklyn Place of death missing 1910 births 1966 deaths