Interest group liberalism
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Interest group liberalism is
Theodore Lowi Theodore J. "Ted" Lowi (July 9, 1931 – February 17, 2017) was an American political scientist. He was the John L. Senior Professor of American Institutions teaching in the Government Department at Cornell University. His area of research was th ...
's term for the
clientelism Clientelism or client politics is the exchange of goods and services for political support, often involving an implicit or explicit quid-pro-quo. It is closely related to patronage politics and vote buying. Clientelism involves an asymmetric rel ...
resulting from the broad expansion of public programs in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...
, including those programs which were part of the "
Great Society The Great Society was a set of domestic programs in the United States launched by Democratic President Lyndon B. Johnson in 1964–65. The term was first coined during a 1964 commencement address by President Lyndon B. Johnson at the Universit ...
." Lowi's seminal book, first published in 1969, was titled ''
The End of Liberalism ''The End of Liberalism: The Second Republic of the United States'' is a non-fiction book by Theodore J. Lowi and is considered a modern classic of political science. Originally published in 1969 (under the title ''The End of Liberalism'', with no ...
'', and presented a critique of the role of interest groups in American government, arguing that "any group representing anything at all, is dealt with and judged according to the political resources it brings to the table and not for the moral or rationalist strength of its interest."Peter J. Woolley, Albert Papa. ''American Politics: Core Argument/Current Controversy'', 2nd ed. (Prentice Hall) 2002. pp. 174. . Lowi's critique stood out in sharp contrast to theories of pluralism, championed by
Robert Dahl Robert Alan Dahl (; December 17, 1915 – February 5, 2014) was an American political theorist and Sterling Professor of Political Science at Yale University. He established the pluralist theory of democracy—in which political outcomes ar ...
and others, which argued that interest groups provide competition and a necessary democratic link between people and government.


See also

* Client politics *
Identity politics Identity politics is a political approach wherein people of a particular race, nationality, religion, gender, sexual orientation, social background, social class, or other identifying factors develop political agendas that are based upon these i ...
* Interest group *
Interest group democracy Interest group democracy was an attempt by the American President Franklin D. Roosevelt to create broad support for the New Deal by giving major interest groups at least part of what they wanted. In addition to aiding bankers, farmers, corpor ...


References

Identity politics Liberalism Political science terminology {{Polisci-stub