Instrument
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Instrument may refer to:


Science and technology

* Flight instruments, the devices used to measure the speed, altitude, and pertinent flight angles of various kinds of aircraft *
Laboratory equipment A laboratory (; ; colloquially lab) is a facility that provides controlled conditions in which scientific or technological research, experiments, and measurement may be performed. Laboratory services are provided in a variety of settings: physicia ...
, the measuring tools used in a scientific laboratory, often electronic in nature * Mathematical instrument, devices used in geometric construction or measurements in astronomy, surveying and navigation *
Measuring instrument A measuring instrument is a device to measure a physical quantity. In the physical sciences, quality assurance, and engineering, measurement is the activity of obtaining and comparing physical quantities of real-world objects and events. Establ ...
, a device used to measure or compare physical properties *
Medical instrument A medical device is any device intended to be used for medical purposes. Significant potential for hazards are inherent when using a device for medical purposes and thus medical devices must be proved safe and effective with reasonable assura ...
, a device used to diagnose or treat diseases * Optical instrument, relies on the properties of light *
Quantum instrument In physics, a quantum instrument is a mathematical abstraction of a quantum measurement, capturing both the classical and quantum outputs. It combines the concepts of measurement and quantum operation. It can be equivalently understood as a quant ...
, a mathematical object in quantum theory combining the concepts of measurement and quantum operation *
Scientific instrument A scientific instrument is a device or tool used for scientific purposes, including the study of both natural phenomena and theoretical research. History Historically, the definition of a scientific instrument has varied, based on usage, laws, an ...
, a device used to collect scientific data * Surgical instrument *
Vehicle instrument Vehicle instrument is an instrument that measures some parameters in the vehicle, often found on its control panel or dashboard. Types * Speedometer *Tachometer * Odometer * Trip odometer *Oil pressure gauge * Coolant Temperature gauge * Batt ...
, a device measuring parameters of a vehicle, such as its speed or position *
Weather instrument Meteorological instruments (or weather instruments), including meteorological sensors (weather sensors), are the equipment used to find the state of the atmosphere at a given time. Each science has its own unique sets of laboratory equipment. Met ...
, a device used to record aspects of the weather


Music

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Musical instrument A musical instrument is a device created or adapted to make musical sounds. In principle, any object that produces sound can be considered a musical instrument—it is through purpose that the object becomes a musical instrument. A person who pl ...
, a device designed to produce musical sounds **
Experimental musical instrument An experimental musical instrument (or custom-made instrument) is a musical instrument that modifies or extends an existing instrument or class of instruments, or defines or creates a new class of instrument. Some are created through simple modif ...
** Percussion instrument, which is struck **
String instrument String instruments, stringed instruments, or chordophones are musical instruments that produce sound from vibrating strings when a performer plays or sounds the strings in some manner. Musicians play some string instruments by plucking the ...
, uses vibrating strings ** Transposing instrument, allows music to be played in a different key ** Wind instrument, which is blown ***
Brass instrument A brass instrument is a musical instrument that produces sound by sympathetic vibration of air in a tubular resonator in sympathy with the vibration of the player's lips. Brass instruments are also called labrosones or labrophones, from Latin a ...
, a sub type of wind instruments *** Woodwind instrument, another sub type * ''Instrument'' (album), by To Rococo Rot, 2014 * '' Instrument Soundtrack'', 1999 album by American band Fugazi


Other uses

* ''Instrument'' (film), a documentary of the band Fugazi, directed by Jem Cohen * Instruments (application), a performance visualizer * Instrumental variable, a method used in statistics *
Financial instrument Financial instruments are monetary contracts between parties. They can be created, traded, modified and settled. They can be cash (currency), evidence of an ownership interest in an entity or a contractual right to receive or deliver in the form ...
, a formal documentation of a financial transaction * Legal instrument, a formal documentation of a status or transaction *
Negotiable instrument A negotiable instrument is a document guaranteeing the payment of a specific amount of money, either on demand, or at a set time, whose payer is usually named on the document. More specifically, it is a document contemplated by or consisting of a ...
, a type of contract *
Statutory instrument In many countries, a statutory instrument is a form of delegated legislation. United Kingdom Statutory instruments are the principal form of delegated or secondary legislation in the United Kingdom. National government Statutory instrument ...
, a form of legislation *
Instrumental case In grammar, the instrumental case (abbreviated or ) is a grammatical case used to indicate that a noun is the ''instrument'' or means by or with which the subject achieves or accomplishes an action. The noun may be either a physical object or an ...
, in linguistics, a grammatical case expressing the instrument by which an action is performed


See also

* * Tool *
Instrumentation (disambiguation) Instrumentation is the art and science of measurement and control. Instrumentation may also refer to: Science and technology * Instrumentation (computer programming), the ability to monitor a product's performance and to diagnose errors * Virtual ...
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