Independence of Singapore Agreement 1965
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The Independence of Singapore Agreement 1965 was an
agreement Agreement may refer to: Agreements between people and organizations * Gentlemen's agreement, not enforceable by law * Trade agreement, between countries * Consensus, a decision-making process * Contract, enforceable in a court of law ** Meeting ...
between the Government of
Malaysia Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federal constitutional monarchy consists of thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two regions: Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo's East Mal ...
and the Government of
Singapore Singapore (), officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sovereign island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia. It lies about one degree of latitude () north of the equator, off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, bor ...
on 7 August 1965 that granted
independence Independence is a condition of a person, nation, country, or state in which residents and population, or some portion thereof, exercise self-government, and usually sovereignty, over its territory. The opposite of independence is the stat ...
to Singapore. The Singapore Act 1966 followed the treaty.Singapore Act 1966
/ref> The agreement included a Proclamation on Singapore to be made by Malaysian Prime Minister Tunku Abdul Rahman; a different
Proclamation of Singapore The Proclamation of Singapore is an annex of the Agreement relating to the separation of Singapore from Malaysia as an independent and sovereign state dated 7 August 1965 between the Government of Malaysia and Government of Singapore, and An ...
was made by Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew. As a result of the agreement, Singapore achieved full independence from Malaysia, and within the
Commonwealth of Nations The Commonwealth of Nations, simply referred to as the Commonwealth, is a political association of 56 member states, the vast majority of which are former territories of the British Empire. The chief institutions of the organisation are the C ...
, with effect from 9 August 1965.


See also

* Malaysia Agreement was signed on 9 July 1963 at
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
* Malaysia Act 1963 * Singapore Act 1966 * United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1514 (XV) * Succession of states * Vienna Convention on Succession of States in respect of Treaties


References

Formation of Malaysia History of Malaysia 1965 establishments in Malaysia 1965 in Malaysia 1965 in Singapore Malaysia–United Kingdom relations Singapore–United Kingdom relations Legal documents Malaysian monarchy Treaties concluded in 1965 Treaties entered into force in 1965 Treaties of Malaysia Treaties of Singapore Treaties involving territorial changes Malaysia and the Commonwealth of Nations Singapore and the Commonwealth of Nations United Kingdom and the Commonwealth of Nations {{statute-stub