Iguape War
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The Iguape War ( pt, Guerra de Iguape) occurred during 1534-1536, in the region of São Vicente,
São Paulo São Paulo (, ; Portuguese for ' Saint Paul') is the most populous city in Brazil, and is the capital of the state of São Paulo, the most populous and wealthiest Brazilian state, located in the country's Southeast Region. Listed by the Ga ...
. Due to the interpretation of the
Treaty of Tordesilhas The Treaty of Tordesillas, ; pt, Tratado de Tordesilhas . signed in Tordesillas, Spain on 7 June 1494, and authenticated in Setúbal, Portugal, divided the newly discovered lands outside Europe between the Portuguese Empire and the Spanish Emp ...
, some Spaniards, led by Ruy Garcia de Moschera, established themselves around
Vicentina Vicentina is a municipality located in the Brazilian state The federative units of Brazil ( pt, unidades federativas do Brasil) are subnational entities with a certain degree of autonomy (self-government, self-regulation and self-collection) a ...
. They were allied with indigenous Carijós, founded a village (a I-Caa-Para) and won several battles against French corsairs. When Portuguese Brazilian forces faced the Spanish contingent, Portuguese forces were promptly defeated. Subsequently, Garcia de Moschera and his followers occupied and looted São Vicente, including carrying away the '' livro de tombo'' (parish log). Notwithstanding, after repeated incursions the Portuguese Brazilian forces forced the Spanish to retreat, first to Ilha de Santa Catarina, and after that to
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.


See also

* Entrincheiramento de Iguape * Cosme Fernandes


References

* Donato, Hernâni. ''Dicionário das batalhas brasileiras.'' São Paulo: Ibrasa, 1987. * Luz Soriano, Simão José da. ''Historia da Guerra Civil e do estabelecimento do governo parlamentar em Portugal, comprehedendo a historia diplomatica, militar e politica d'este reino desde 1777 até 1834.'' Lisboa, Impr. Nacional, vol IV, 1870 p. 497. * Ernesto Guilherme Young ''Esboço Histórico da Fundação da cidade de Iguape.'' Revista do IHGSP, vol II, São Paulo, 1896 pp. 49–151. Wars involving Brazil Wars involving Spain History of São Paulo 1530s conflicts 1540s conflicts {{Brazil-hist-stub