Iftekhar

Sayedna Iftekhar Ahmed Sharif (22 February 1924 – 4 March 1995), often mononymously credited as Iftekhar, was an Indian actor who mainly worked in Hindi cinema. He is known for his role as a police officer.

Career

Iftekhar was born in Jalandhar and was the eldest among four brothers and a sister. After completing his matriculation, Iftekhar did a diploma course in painting from Lucknow College Of Arts. Iftekhar had a passion for singing and was impressed with the famous singer Kundanlal Sehgal. In his 20s, Iftekhar travelled to Calcutta for an audition conducted by the music composer Kamal Dasgupta, who was then serving for HMV. Dasgupta was so impressed by Iftekhar's personality that he recommended his name to M. P. Productions as an actor.

Iftekhar made his debut in the 1944 film ''Taqraar'', which was made under the banner of Art Films-Kolkata.

Many of Iftekhar's close relatives, including his parents and siblings, migrated to Pakistan during the partition. He would have preferred to stay in India, but rioting forced him to leave Calcutta. Along with his wife and daughters, he moved to Bombay, where they struggled to make ends meet. Iftekhar had been introduced to actor Ashok Kumar during his time in Calcutta and contacted him in Bombay, gaining a role in the Bombay Talkies movie ''Muqaddar'' (1950). Iftekhar acted in over 400 films in a career that spanned from the 1940s through to the early 1990s.
His brother, Imtiaz Ahmed, was a famous TV character actor of PTV, especially Afshan and Tanhaiyan .
Like many of the older character actors who populated the Bollywood universe of the 1960s and 1970s, Iftekhar had been a lead actor in his youth during the "golden age" of Bollywood, in the 1940s and 1950s. His roles ranged from father, uncle, great-uncle, grandfather, police officer, police commissioner, courtroom judge and doctor. He also did negative roles in '' Bandini'', ''Sawan Bhadon'', '' Khel Khel Mein'' and '' Agent Vinod''.

In the 1960s and 1970s, Iftekhar graduated to playing uncle, father, and what came to be his speciality: police inspector roles, doctor or senior advocate. Generally he played "sympathetic" characters but, on occasion, he played the heavy. One of his most memorable roles as a heavy was as Amitabh Bachchan's corrupt industrialist mentor in Yash Chopra's classic ''Deewaar'' (1975). Another of Iftekhar's classic roles was as the police inspector in Prakash Mehra's '' Zanjeer''. It was a small part, but the scene where Iftekhar reprimands the near-hysteric Amitabh Bachchan for taking the law into his own hands is incredibly powerful. Another important role as a police officer was played by him in the 1978 hit film ''Don''. Some of his major roles came in Rajesh Khanna films such as ''Joroo Ka Ghulam'', ''Mehboob Ki Mehndi'', ''The Train'' , '' Khamoshi'', '' Safar'', ''Raja Rani'', ''Ittefaq'', ''Rajput'' and ''Awam''.

Besides ''Deewaar'' and ''Zanjeer'', Iftekar had character roles in many of the classics of 1960s, 1970s, 1980s Bollywood cinema: Bimal Roy's '' Bandini'', Raj Kapoor's '' Sangam'', Manoj Kumar's ''Shaheed'', '' Teesri Manzil'', ''Teesri Kasam'', '' Johny Mera Naam'', '' Hare Rama Hare Krishna'', ''Don'', '' The Gambler (1971 film), Ankhiyon'' Ke Jharokhon Se (1978) and ''Sholay'', to name but a few.

Apart from Hindi films, he appeared in two episodes of the American TV series ''Maya'' in 1967 as well the English language films '' Bombay Talkie'' (1970) and ''City of Joy'' (1992).

Personal life

Iftekhar married Hannah Joseph, a Jewish lady from Calcutta, who changed her religion and name to Rehana Ahmed. They had two daughters; Salma and Sayeda. Daughter Sayeda died of cancer on 7 February 1995.

Selected filmography

* ''Qazzak Ki Ladki'' (1937)
* ''Fashionable Wife'' (1938)
* ''Taqrar'' (1944)
* ''Rajlaxmi'' (1945)
* '' Ghar'' (1945)
* '' Patanga'' (1949) - 'Mali' / Gardener
* '' Muqaddar'' (1950)
* ''Lajawab'' (1950)
* '' Sagai'' (1951) - Chandni's Father
* ''Saqi'' (1952)
* '' Ashiana'' (1952) - Jeevan
* '' Ek Do Teen'' (1953)
* ''Aabshar'' (1953)
* ''Mirza Ghalib'' (1954) - Badsha
* ''Biraj Bahu'' (1954) - Kishorilal, Deodhar's Assistant
* ''Naukari'' (1954)
* '' Shree 420'' (1955) - Police Inspector
* ''Devdas'' (1955) - Bhijudas
* ''Society'' (1955)
* ''Flying Man'' (1955)
* ''Taksaal'' (1956)
* ''Samundari Daku'' (1956)
* ''Jagte Raho'' (1956) - Chandu (Leader)
* '' Ab Dilli Dur Nahin'' (1957) - Police Inspector
* '' Sitaron Se Aage'' (1958) - Mohan
* ''Ragini'' (1958) - Villager
* ''Night Club'' (1958)
* ''Dilli Ka Thug'' (1958) - Inspector Dilip Singh
* ''Fashionable Wife'' (1959) - Girdhari
* '' Raat Ke Rahi'' (1959) - Watson
* ''Naach Ghar'' (1959)
* ''Mr. John'' (1959)
* ''Kangan'' (1959) - Ramesh Bhatia
* ''Bedard Zamana Kya Jane'' (1959) - Public Prosecutor
* '' Kalpana'' (1960) - Johar
* '' Chhabili'' (1960)
* '' Aanchal'' (1960) - Mohan
* ''Modern Girl'' (1961) - Medicine Dealer
* ''Zamana Badal Gaya'' (1961)
* ''Roop Ki Rani Choron Ka Raja'' (1961) - Fellow Traveller (uncredited)
* ''Kismet Palat Ke Dekh'' (1961)
* ''Kanch Ki Gudiya'' (1961) - Mr. Ghosh
* ''Dark Street'' (1961)
* '' Professor'' (1962) - Artist
* '' Soorat Aur Seerat'' (1962)
* ''Rangoli'' (1962) - Police Inspector
* ''Pathan'' (1962)
* ''Gharni Shobha'' (1963)
* '' Bandini'' (1963) - Chutti Babu
* ''Yeh Rastey Hain Pyar Ke'' (1963) - Ashok Kumar's Junior Lawyer
* '' Meri Surat Teri Ankhen'' (1963) - Prakash
* '' Grahasti'' (1963) - Harish's Brother-In-Law
* '' Awara Badal'' (1964) - Darshan Singh
* '' Sangam'' (1964) - Indian Air Force Officer
* '' Cha Cha Cha'' (1964) - Family doctor
* ''Shehnai

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