Horcas
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Horcas is a heavy metal band from
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
created in 1988 by
Osvaldo Civile Osvaldo Daniel Civile (21 October 1958 – 28 April 1999) was an Argentine heavy metal guitarist. He was the guitarist for the bands V8 and Horcas. Biography Civile was born in Caseros, Buenos Aires, and began his music career in the band ...
, former guitarist for V8, Argentina’s landmark heavy metal outfit of the 1980s. After quitting V8 in 1985, and impressed by the new generation of thrash metal bands from the Bay Area led by Metallica, Civile set out to put together a new group in that style. That project, which included former V8 bandmate Gustavo Rowek on the drums, was however delayed for a number of reasons, and it was not until 1988 that it could definitely take off. By that time though, put off by the incessant postponements, Rowek had joined another former V8 member,
Walter Giardino Héctor Walter Giardino (born 6 March 1960) is an Argentine guitarist and the leader of the heavy metal and hard rock band Rata Blanca. Career Early years and V8 (1981–1985) In 1981 Walter Giardino as a guitarist and vocalist founded Pun ...
, in his new project
Rata Blanca Rata Blanca ("White Rat" in English) is an Argentine heavy metal band, formed in 1986. History Beginnings The guitarist Walter Giardino replaced Osvaldo Civile in V8 for a little time, and left the band when his songs were rejected. His ...
.


History


1988 - 1990 - Reinará la Tempestad

The first version of Horcas had Civile on lead guitar, Adrián Zucchi on rhythm, Eddie Walker on bass, Gabriel Ganzo on drums and Hugo Benítez on vocals. The band quickly garnered recognition in local heavy metal circles, mainly because of Civile’s past as a V8 member, but also because they were among the first in Argentina to explore a more extreme style within the genre. In 1990, Horcas landed their first recording deal with indie label Radio Trípoli, and as a quartet, since Zucchi had left the band, cut their first album ''Reinará la Tempestad''.


1991 - 1996 - Oíd Mortales el Grito Sangrado

In 1991, bassist Eddie Walker left the band and was replaced by current member Norberto “Topo” Yáñez, while the rhythm guitar slot was filled by Oscar Castro. With this line-up they released in 1992 their second effort ''Oíd Mortales el Grito Sangrado'' ("Hear, oh mortals, the bleeding cry", a twist on the opening line of the Argentine Anthem: "Oíd mortales el grito sagrado" -"Hear, oh mortals, the sacred cry"-). This album, which includes the track "Solución Suicida", broadened the band’s fanbase and seemed to predict a major breakthrough for Horcas in the near future. In fact, during 1993, the band was chosen to open for Metallica,
Motörhead Motörhead () were an English rock band formed in London in 1975 by Lemmy (lead vocals, bass), Larry Wallis (guitar) and Lucas Fox (drums). Lemmy was also the primary songwriter and only constant member. The band are often considered a precu ...
,
Kreator Kreator is a German thrash metal band from Essen, formed in 1982. Their current lineup consists of lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist Miland "Mille" Petrozza, drummer Jürgen "Ventor" Reil, lead guitarist Sami Yli-Sirniö, and bassist Frédé ...
and
Exodus Exodus or the Exodus may refer to: Religion * Book of Exodus, second book of the Hebrew Torah and the Christian Bible * The Exodus, the biblical story of the migration of the ancient Israelites from Egypt into Canaan Historical events * Ex ...
on their Argentinian dates. However, there were soon to be internal frictions, which ended up in Civile firing all of the band members except for bassist Topo Yáñez, in less than a year. This situation, which forced Civile to reform the band almost from scratch, together with major problems with their label, which prevented Horcas from recording for 5 years, seriously hampered the band’s growth.


1997 - 1999 - Vence - Eternos - Civile's death

However, Civile continued with Horcas despite these problems. This fact, along with the devotion his persona inspired in the local heavy metal fanbase, opened the band a new window of opportunity in 1997, when, with a new line-up which included current members Sebastián Coria on guitar, Guillermo De Luca on drums and Walter Meza on vocals, Horcas were able to finally record their third album ''Vence''. The album, which yielded the track "Argentina, Tus Hijos" - also to be the band's first video clip - was acclaimed by critics and fans alike, and Horcas were once again active. 1997 and 1998 were extremely successful years for Horcas during which the band expanded their fanbase and finally established themselves as one of the leading Argentinian and Latin American heavy metal acts. At that time Civile is quoted as saying that after 7 years he had finally put together the band he had strived so many years for.Metalica Zine
# 24, 1997 At the beginning of 1999, Horcas returned to the studio to cut its fourth album ''Eternos'', which was to become Civile’s last recording. On April 24, 1999 Civile played with Horcas for the last time. Five days later, on April 29 he was found shot dead in his home. The cause of his death was ultimately never clarified, though speculation points to suicide, since Civile had a long history of alcohol addiction and was said to be prone to depressive attacks.


1999 - 2003 - Horcas - Vive

The remaining band members were then faced with the dilemma of continuing with the band or not. Finally it was decided that Horcas would continue as a tribute to Civile, although it was not the same and the band is currently facing charges for illegally using the name "Horcas". The band was thinking of renaming themselves.The band then enlisted guitarist Gabriel Lis and went on their first international tour that included
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
, Bolivia,
Uruguay Uruguay (; ), officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay ( es, República Oriental del Uruguay), is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest and Brazil to its north and northeast; while bordering ...
and
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
to promote ''Eternos''. In 2002 Horcas were signed by indie label El Pie Records and recorded their fifth studio album, the first without
Osvaldo Civile Osvaldo Daniel Civile (21 October 1958 – 28 April 1999) was an Argentine heavy metal guitarist. He was the guitarist for the bands V8 and Horcas. Biography Civile was born in Caseros, Buenos Aires, and began his music career in the band ...
. The album called simply ''Horcas'' was extremely well received both by critics and fans and yielded such songs as "Esperanza" and "Reacción". The next year, the band released their first live album ''Vive'', recorded on September 13, 2003 during a sold-out gig at Hangar in
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
.


2004 - 2006 - Demencial

2004 was a turning point in Horcas’ career. The year began with the band opening for
Iron Maiden Iron Maiden are an English heavy metal band formed in Leyton, East London, in 1975 by bassist and primary songwriter Steve Harris. While fluid in the early years of the band, the lineup for most of the band's history has consisted of Harri ...
at
José Amalfitani Stadium The José Amalfitani Stadium is a stadium located in the Liniers neighborhood of Buenos Aires, Argentina, near Liniers railway station. The venue is the home of the Argentine Primera División club Vélez Sarsfield and is also known as ''El Fort ...
in
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
for an audience of 40,000. Shortly after, they changed management and touring became more extensive on a national scale and began to include international dates on a regular basis. On November 18, 2004, Horcas released ''Demencial'', their final album for El Pie Records. The album, which inaugurated an era of experimentation for the band, in which they work with lower tunings and new sounds, received excellent reviews from the critics and a mixed reaction from their fanbase, who stayed loyal for the most part. During the “Demencial Tour”, which began on December 18, 2004 in
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
at a sold-out El Teatro, Horcas toured
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
,
Ecuador Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ' ...
,
Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in th ...
,
Uruguay Uruguay (; ), officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay ( es, República Oriental del Uruguay), is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest and Brazil to its north and northeast; while bordering ...
and Colombia where they headlined the second stage of
Rock al Parque Rock al Parque is a free rock music festival which has taken place in Bogotá, Colombia, since 1995. It typically gathers more than 50 bands and as many as 400,000 spectators. It is considered the largest rock festival in Colombia and one of t ...
Festival in Bogotá on October 14, 2006. Also for the first time in their career they performed outside
Latin America Latin America or * french: Amérique Latine, link=no * ht, Amerik Latin, link=no * pt, América Latina, link=no, name=a, sometimes referred to as LatAm is a large cultural region in the Americas where Romance languages — languages derived f ...
: on April 30, 2006, Horcas played at Viña Rock Festival in
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.


2006 - 2008 - Asesino

In 2006 Horcas were signed by SoyRock/TockaDiscos – Sony BMG, their first contract with a major label. Under this deal they released on October 26, 2006 their eighth album ''Asesino'', which took experimentation a step further. This album has a significantly darker tone than any of its predecessors and received mixed reviews. However, the “Asesino Tour” 2007-2008 was extremely successful with almost 100 dates which included a slot in the Vive Latino festival in Santiago, Chile on April 15, 2007 and opening for Megadeth in Buenos Aires in May, 2008.


2008 - 2012- Reviviendo Huestes / 20th anniversary Live CD and DVD

On October 16, 2008 Horcas released their ninth album ''Reviviendo Huestes''. With a title that recalls the name of the song "Reviviendo las Huestes" included on their first album, Horcas seemed to suggest a return to the roots with a remake of their track "Solución Suicida" which closes the album. During 2009 and 2010 Horcas hit the road with the "RH Tour", which included opening gigs for
Iron Maiden Iron Maiden are an English heavy metal band formed in Leyton, East London, in 1975 by bassist and primary songwriter Steve Harris. While fluid in the early years of the band, the lineup for most of the band's history has consisted of Harri ...
on March 28, 2009 at
José Amalfitani Stadium The José Amalfitani Stadium is a stadium located in the Liniers neighborhood of Buenos Aires, Argentina, near Liniers railway station. The venue is the home of the Argentine Primera División club Vélez Sarsfield and is also known as ''El Fort ...
for an audience of 40,000, and for Metallica on January 21, 2010 at River Plate stadium for a crowd of 60,000. On May 15, 2010 Horcas recorded their tenth album and first DVD live at a sold-out Teatro Colegiales in Buenos Aires as part of a series of events to take place throughout 2010 in celebration of their 20th anniversary. On December 6, 2010 Horcas released their tenth album and first DVD under the title of ''La Maldición Continúa''. The release is available in two formats: Standard (only CD) and Full (CD + DVD). At the beginning of 2011 Horcas took to the road with their new "Maldición Tour".


2012 - present - Por Tu Honor, Gritando Verdades and Line-up changes

In 2012, Gabriel Lis left the band and was replaced by Lucas Simcic. In 2013 with Simcic the band released the album ''Por Tu Honor''. Drummer Guillermo DeLucca left Horcas in 2016 being replaced by Mariano Elias Martin. In 2018 they published their most recent album ''Gritando Verdades''. During the pandemic period for Covid-19 Martin and Simcic left the band. The band recruited Cristian Romero (drums) and Lucas Bravo (guitars) both also members of heavy metal band Morthifera.


Members


Current members

*Topo Yáñez - bass (1991 - present) *Sebastián Coria - guitar (1994 - present) *Lucas Bravo - guitar (2021 - present) *Walter Meza - vocals (1997 - present) *Cristian Romero - drums (2020-present)


Former Members

;Guitar *Osvaldo Civile (1986–1999) - ( V8, Té de Brujas) *Adrian Zucchi (1989) - (Motor V, Traidor) *Claudio "Yankee" Ortiz - (1990) *Oscar Castro (1991–1993) - (Lethal, Legion, Existencia, Azeroth, Bizarro) *Gabriel Lis (1999-2011) *Lucas Simcic (2012 - 2021) *Silvio Salerno (1987-1988) ;Bass *Marcelo Dogo - (1986-1988) *Eddie Walker (1989–1991) - (Lethal, Razones Concientes, Motor V, Existencia) ;Drums *Gabriel Ganzo (1986–1993) - (El Dragon, Razones Concientes, Res.ca.te, Existencia) *Marcelo Bartolozzi - (1994) *Guillermo De Luca - (1995-2016) *Mariano Elias Martin - (2016 - 2020) ;Vocals *Sergio Cives - (1986) *Carlos Perigo (1988) - (Predador,
Rata Blanca Rata Blanca ("White Rat" in English) is an Argentine heavy metal band, formed in 1986. History Beginnings The guitarist Walter Giardino replaced Osvaldo Civile in V8 for a little time, and left the band when his songs were rejected. His ...
, Heinkel, Wizard) *Hugo Benítez (1986–1988, 1998-1993) - (Metralla, Letal, Motorman, Existencia) *Christian Bertoncelli (1995–1997) - (Imperio, Bajel, Renacer, Azeroth)


Timeline


Albums

* Reinará la tempestad - 1990 * Oíd mortales el grito sangrado - 1992 * Vence - 1997 * Eternos - 1999 * Horcas - 2002 * Vive - 2003 * Demencial - 2004 * Asesino - 2006 * Reviviendo Huestes - 2008 * La Maldición Continúa - 2010 * Por tu Honor - 2013 * Gritando Verdades - 2018


References


External links

*
Horcas' Biography
at rock.com.ar {{Authority control Argentine thrash metal musical groups Musical groups established in 1988 Musical quintets Musical groups from Buenos Aires