Holt County, Missouri
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Holt County is a
county A county is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposes Chambers Dictionary, L. Brookes (ed.), 2005, Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, Edinburgh in certain modern nations. The term is derived from the Old French ...
located in the northwestern portion of the U.S. state of
Missouri Missouri is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking 21st in land area, it is bordered by eight states (tied for the most with Tennessee): Iowa to the north, Illinois, Kentucky and Tennessee to the east, Arkansas t ...
. As of the 2020 census, the population was 4,223. It's
county seat A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or civil parish. The term is in use in Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, Taiwan, and the United States. The equivalent term shire town is used in the US ...
is
Oregon Oregon () is a U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. The Columbia River delineates much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington (state), Washington, while the Snake River delineates much of it ...
. The county was organized February 15, 1841. Originally named Nodaway County, it was soon renamed for David Rice Holt (1803–1840), a Missouri state legislator from Platte County.


History

''The History of Holt County, Missouri from the Time of the Platte Purchase through 1916'' and ''The History of Holt and Atchison Counties, Missouri'' (published 1882) are available online. In 1972, the Holt County Historical Society was established. Holt County was impacted by the 2019 Midwestern U.S. floods. About 30,000 acres (12,140 hectares) of the 95,000 acres (38,445 hectares) that flooded in spring 2019 were still underwater in late October. Some of the floodwater was expected to freeze in place over the winter.


Geography

According to the
U.S. Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The Census Bureau is part of the ...
, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (1.6%) is water.


Adjacent counties

* Atchison County (north) * Nodaway County (northeast) * Andrew County (southeast) * Doniphan County, Kansas (south) * Brown County, Kansas (southwest) * Richardson County, Nebraska (west) * Nemaha County, Nebraska (northwest)


Major highways

* Interstate 29 * U.S. Route 59 * U.S. Route 159 * Route 111 * Route 113 * Route 118


Demographics

As of the
census A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses inc ...
of 2000, there were 5,351 people, 2,237 households, and 1,503 families residing in the county. The
population density Population density (in agriculture: standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geographical term.Matt RosenberPopu ...
was 12 people per square mile (4/km2). There were 2,931 housing units at an average density of 6 per square mile (2/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 98.47%
White White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully reflect and scatter all the visible wavelengths of light. White ...
, 0.11%
Black Black is a color which results from the absence or complete absorption of visible light. It is an achromatic color, without hue, like white and grey. It is often used symbolically or figuratively to represent darkness. Black and white ha ...
or
African American African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of ens ...
, 0.47% Native American, 0.07% Asian, 0.02%
Pacific Islander Pacific Islanders, Pasifika, Pasefika, or rarely Pacificers are the peoples of the Pacific Islands. As an ethnic/ racial term, it is used to describe the original peoples—inhabitants and diasporas—of any of the three major subregions of O ...
, 0.11% from other races, and 0.75% from two or more races. Approximately 0.39% of the population were
Hispanic The term ''Hispanic'' ( es, hispano) refers to people, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or Hispanidad. The term commonly applies to countries with a cultural and historical link to Spain and to viceroyalties for ...
or Latino of any race. There were 2,237 households, out of which 28.20% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.30% were
married couples Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between ...
living together, 6.10% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.80% were non-families. 29.70% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.70% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.91. In the county, the population was spread out, with 23.80% under the age of 18, 6.50% from 18 to 24, 24.40% from 25 to 44, 23.90% from 45 to 64, and 21.50% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 97.70 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.80 males. The median income for a household in the county was $29,461, and the median income for a family was $35,685. Males had a median income of $26,966 versus $17,846 for females. The
per capita income Per capita income (PCI) or total income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. It is calculated by dividing the area's total income by its total population. Per capita i ...
for the county was $15,876. About 10.50% of families and 13.00% of the population were below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 15.90% of those under age 18 and 11.90% of those age 65 or over.


2020 Census


Education


Public schools


Craig R-III School District
Craig **Craig Elementary School (K-06) **Craig High School (07-12)
Mound City R-II School District
Mound City **Mound City Elementary School (PK-04) **Mound City Middle School (05-08) **Mound City High School (09-12)
South Holt County R-I School District
Oregon Oregon () is a U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. The Columbia River delineates much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington (state), Washington, while the Snake River delineates much of it ...
**South Holt County Elementary School (K-06) **South Holt County High School (07-12)


Public libraries

*Mound City Public Library *Oregon Public Library


Politics


Local

The
Republican Party Republican Party is a name used by many political parties around the world, though the term most commonly refers to the United States' Republican Party. Republican Party may also refer to: Africa * Republican Party (Liberia) *Republican Party ...
predominantly controls politics at the local level in Holt County. Republicans hold all but one of the elected positions in the county.


State

All of Holt County is a part of Missouri's 1st District in the Missouri House of Representatives and is represented by
Allen Andrews
(R- Grant City). All of Holt County is a part of Missouri's 12th District in the Missouri Senate and is currently represented b
Dan Hegeman
(R- Cosby).


Federal

All of Holt County is included in
Missouri's 6th Congressional District Missouri's 6th congressional district takes in a large swath of land in northern Missouri, stretching across nearly the entire width of the state from Kansas to Illinois. Its largest voting population is centered in the northern portion of the ...
and is currently represented by Sam Graves (R- Tarkio) in the U.S. House of Representatives.


Political culture


Missouri presidential preference primary (2008)

U.S. Senator The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress, with the House of Representatives being the lower chamber. Together they compose the national bicameral legislature of the United States. The composition and power ...
and former
First Lady First lady is an unofficial title usually used for the wife, and occasionally used for the daughter or other female relative, of a non- monarchical head of state or chief executive. The term is also used to describe a woman seen to be at the ...
Hillary Clinton Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton ( Rodham; born October 26, 1947) is an American politician, diplomat, and former lawyer who served as the 67th United States Secretary of State for President Barack Obama from 2009 to 2013, as a United States sen ...
(D-
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
) received more votes, a total of 283, than any candidate from either party in Holt County during the 2008 presidential primary.


Points of interest

* Squaw Creek National Wildlife Refuge *
Big Lake State Park Big Lake State Park is a public recreation area located in northwest Missouri, United States. The state park was established in 1932 at the northern end of the state's largest oxbow lake An oxbow lake is a U-shaped lake or pool that forms ...
on Big Lake * St. John's Evangelical Lutheran Church (Corning, Missouri)


Communities


Cities

* Craig * Forest City * Maitland * Mound City *
Oregon Oregon () is a U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. The Columbia River delineates much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington (state), Washington, while the Snake River delineates much of it ...
(county seat)


Villages

* Big Lake * Bigelow * Corning * Fortescue


Unincorporated communities

* Curzon *
Forbes ''Forbes'' () is an American business magazine owned by Integrated Whale Media Investments and the Forbes family. Published eight times a year, it features articles on finance, industry, investing, and marketing topics. ''Forbes'' also r ...
* New Point * Nichols Grove * Richville


Notable people

* Frank McGrath - actor, born in Mound City in 1903 * Charles C. Moore - 13th Governor of Idaho; born in Holt County. *
Roger Wehrli Roger Russell Wehrli (born November 26, 1947) is an American former football player who was a cornerback for his entire 14-year career with the St. Louis Cardinals of the National Football League (NFL) from 1969 until 1982. He was a seven-time Pr ...
- NFL athlete inducted into the Hall of Fame, born in New Point


See also

* National Register of Historic Places listings in Holt County, Missouri


References


External links


Digitized 1930 Plat Book of Holt County
from
University of Missouri The University of Missouri (Mizzou, MU, or Missouri) is a public land-grant research university in Columbia, Missouri. It is Missouri's largest university and the flagship of the four-campus University of Missouri System. MU was founded in ...
Division of Special Collections, Archives, and Rare Books * {{coord, 40.09, -95.21, display=title, type:adm2nd_region:US-MO_source:UScensus1990 Missouri counties 1841 establishments in Missouri Populated places established in 1841 Missouri counties on the Missouri River