Hollingdean
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Hollingdean is a district in the city of
Brighton & Hove Brighton and Hove () is a city and unitary authority in East Sussex, England. It consists primarily of the settlements of Brighton and Hove, alongside neighbouring villages. Often referred to synonymously as Brighton, the City of Brighton a ...
. The Ward is called Hollingdean and Stanmer with a population of 15,681 at the 2011 Census. Hollingdean is in effect the older part of Hollingbury. It is bounded by Ditchling Road to the west, the Round Hill area to the south, and Lewes Road and
Moulsecoomb Moulsecoomb () is a suburb of Brighton, Sussex, England, on the northeast side around Lewes Road, between Coldean and Bevendean, north of the seafront. The eastern edge adjoins Falmer Hill on the South Downs. It is often divided into smaller ...
to the east. It is a mainly residential area, with many
council house A council house is a form of British public housing built by local authorities. A council estate is a building complex containing a number of council houses and other amenities like schools and shops. Construction took place mainly from 1919 ...
s to the east and low-rise flats in the central part, with late 19th and early 20th-century terraced houses towards Fiveways, and some railway land, light industry, and warehousing.


Notable areas

To the north of Hollingdean is an oasis of undeveloped green space. At its centre is Hollingbury Castle or Hillfort (). This Iron Age hillfort is a
scheduled monument In the United Kingdom, a scheduled monument is a nationally important archaeological site or historic building, given protection against unauthorised change. The various pieces of legislation that legally protect heritage assets from damage and ...
. Now all that remains are the ancient field patterns of ridges and dips. The ground is covered with thickets of gorse and are home to colourful birds such as
green woodpecker There are four species of bird named green woodpecker: * European green woodpecker, ''Picus viridis'' * Iberian green woodpecker The Iberian green woodpecker (''Picus sharpei'') is a medium-sized woodpecker endemic to the Iberian peninsula. It w ...
,
linnets The common linnet (''Linaria cannabina'') is a small passerine bird of the finch family, Fringillidae. It derives its common name and the scientific name, ''Linaria'', from its fondness for hemp seeds and flax seeds—flax being the Engli ...
and goldfinch. Additionally, rare birds can be seen in the area in spring and autumn on passage to-and-from their breeding grounds such as whinchat and
redstart {{Hatnote, For the ship, see USS Redstart (AM-378) Redstart is a name used for a number of songbirds that are not closely related to each other: Old world flycatcher family (Muscicapidae) * ''Phoenicurus'', 14 species found in Africa, Asia and E ...
. The soil within and around the camp has a layer of superficial acidity, with
sorrel Sorrel (''Rumex acetosa''), also called common sorrel or garden sorrel, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the family Polygonaceae. Other names for sorrel include spinach dock and narrow-leaved dock ('dock' being a common name for the genus '' ...
, bent-grass and
tormentil ''Potentilla'' is a genus containing over 300Guillén, A., et al. (2005)Reproductive biology of the Iberian species of ''Potentilla'' L. (Rosaceae).''Anales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid'' 1(62) 9–21. species of annual, biennial and perenn ...
growing there. To the south of the Hillfort is the Hollingbury Golf Course. There are three allotment sites in the area - Lower Roedale, Roedale Valley and Thompson Road. To the northwest of Hollingdean is the 200 year old Hollingbury Woods, now full of the rotting carcases of
beech Beech (''Fagus'') is a genus of deciduous trees in the family Fagaceae, native to temperate Europe, Asia, and North America. Recent classifications recognize 10 to 13 species in two distinct subgenera, ''Engleriana'' and ''Fagus''. The ''Engl ...
giants toppled in the 1987 gale, which receives the attentive care of a local ‘Friends’ group. It runs up to Hollingbury Park, known locally as the "Rocket Park" as a consequence of one of the old climbing frames which used to exist there. To the northeast is there is a public park with children's play area on Lynchet Close. To the north of the Hillfort is the Hollingbury ridge which runs up to
Stanmer park Stanmer Park is a large public park immediately to the west of the University of Sussex, and to the north-east of the city of Brighton in the county of East Sussex, England, UK. It is a Local Nature Reserve and English Heritage, under the Na ...
and the
South Downs National Park The South Downs National Park is England's newest national park, designated on 31 March 2010. The park, covering an area of in southern England, stretches for from Winchester in the west to Eastbourne in the east through the counties of Hamp ...
. To the northwest is a dew pond after which there is a steep slope which runs down to Wild Park ().


Amenities


Hollingdean Community Centre

Hollingdean Community Centre is on Thompson Road to the east of the area. It is run by the Hollingdean Development Trust and used for community activities and meetings and available for hire. Regular events include fitness classes. On Thursdays the volunteer-run Hollingbean Cafe is organised by the Real Junk Food project - offering meals made from food that would otherwise go to waste on a pay as you feel basis.


Shops

Local shops are found in the area known as 'The Dip' The
Post Office A post office is a public facility and a retailer that provides mail services, such as accepting letters and parcels, providing post office boxes, and selling postage stamps, packaging, and stationery. Post offices may offer additional se ...
is currently open, there are corner shops, a café, pharmacy, funeral director's and some takeaways. There is also a parade of shops on Davey Drive. A volunteer-run community wholefood shop - Hollingdean Wholefoods is open daily at Coachwerks in Hollingdean Terrace.


Transport

The area is served by the Number 50 bus route to Churchill Square .


Children and Schools

There is a Sure Start Children's Centre on Lynchet Close, with a volunteer-run cafe and public toilets and nursery. The schools in Hollingdean are Hertford Infants, Hertford Juniors, Cedar Centre Special School, and Pupil Referral Centre.


Church

Following boundary changes in January 2019, St Matthias Church on Ditchling Road is the parish church of Hollingdean. St Richards on The Crossway was deconsecrated in 2013. The hall is used for events - in particular an annual Christmas Fayre - Lucky Dip.


Local information

Volunteers produce and distribute a quarterly newsletter ''Hollingdean News'' delivered to 3000 addresses across the city. Hollingdean News also has a website.


References


External links


Hollingdean News

Local newsletter - Hollingdean NewsReal Junk Food




* ttp://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/southern_counties/5096570.stm BBC story about waste disposal* Timothy Carder (1990). The Encyclopedia of Brighton. East Sussex County Libraries. {{Brighton and Hove Areas of Brighton and Hove