Historic South Central Los Angeles
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Historic South Central Los Angeles is a 2.25-square-mile neighborhood in
Los Angeles, California Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
, within the
South Los Angeles South Los Angeles, also known as South Central Los Angeles or simply South Central, is a region in southwestern Los Angeles County, lying mostly within the city limits of Los Angeles, south of downtown. It is "defined on Los Angeles city maps as a ...
region. It is the site of the Bob Hope Patriotic Hall. From the late 1800s to early 1910s, African Americans began relocating to the area, mostly organizing around landholdings of Los Angeles pioneer
Biddy Mason Biddy Mason (August 15, 1818 – January 15, 1891) was an African-American nurse and a Californian real estate entrepreneur and philanthropist. She was one of the founders of the First African Methodist Episcopal Church in Los Angeles, Calif ...
. The African American population continued to grow into the 1940s, and countless Jazz nightclubs lined South Central Avenue. In the 1990s, the neighborhood shifted to becoming a hub for Latino immigrants, with many being drawn by low rents and central City location. Also with the addition of the Metro Blue Line on the Washington Boulevard corridor has spurred growth, and a community plan recently adopted by the L.A. City Council hopes to revitalize the neighborhood.


Geography

Historic South Central flanks Downtown Los Angeles on the northeast, Central-Alameda on the east, South Park on the south, and Vermont Square, Exposition Park and University Park on the west.
"South Los Angeles," Mapping L.A., ''Los Angeles Times''
It is bounded by Washington Boulevard on the north, Central Avenue on the east, East
Vernon Avenue Vernon may refer to: Places Australia *Vernon County, New South Wales Canada *Vernon, British Columbia, a city *Vernon, Ontario France * Vernon, Ardèche *Vernon, Eure United States * Vernon, Alabama * Vernon, Arizona * Vernon, California ...
on the south and the
Harbor Freeway A harbor (American English), harbour (British English; see spelling differences), or haven is a sheltered body of water where ships, boats, and barges can be docked. The term ''harbor'' is often used interchangeably with ''port'', which is a ...
on the west.
"Historic South Central," Mapping L.A., ''Los Angeles Times''


Population

A total of 49,728 people lived in the Historic South Central neighborhood's 2.55 square miles, according to the 2000 U.S. census—averaging 19,474 people per square mile, among the highest population density, population densities in both the city and the county. The median age was 23, considered young for the city and the county, and the percentages of residents aged birth through 34 was among the county's highest. Within the neighborhood,
Latinos Hispanic and Latino Americans ( es, Estadounidenses hispanos y latinos; pt, Estadunidenses hispânicos e latinos) are Americans of Spaniards, Spanish and/or Latin Americans, Latin American ancestry. More broadly, these demographics include a ...
made up 87.2% of the population, with black people at 10.1%,
white people White is a racialized classification of people and a skin color specifier, generally used for people of European origin, although the definition can vary depending on context, nationality, and point of view. Description of populations as ...
1.8%; Asian 1.0% and other 0.6%. 56.3% of the neighborhood's residents were born abroad, with Mexico and El Salvador being the most common places of their birth. The percentage of the population born-abroad is considered a high when compared to the city or county as a whole. The median household income in 2008 dollars was $30,882, considered low for both the city and county. The percentage of households earning $20,000 or less was high, compared to the county at large. The average household size of 4.1 people was above average. Renters occupied 79.6% of the housing units, and homeowners occupied the rest. The percentages of never-married people were among the county's highest, and there were 2,290 families headed by single parents, or 24.9%, a rate that is considered high for the county and the city. There were 769 veterans, or 2.5% of the population, considered low compared with the city and the county overall.


Education

Historic South Central is second-highest on the list of Los Angeles city neighborhoods where adults over age 25 did not finish high school—74.2%.
"Less Than High School," Mapping L.A., ''Los Angeles Times''
Residents of Historic South Central aged 25 and older holding a four-year degree amounted to 3.2% of the population, also considered low when compared with the city and the county as a whole. Schools within the boundaries of the Historic South Central neighborhood are:
"Historic South-Central Schools," Mapping L.A., ''Los Angeles Times''
*Nava College Preparatory Academy, LAUSD, 1319 E 41st St, Los Angeles, CA,90011. Situated within Thomas Jefferson High School campus. * Jefferson High School (Los Angeles), Thomas Jefferson Senior High School, LAUSD, 1319 E 41st St, Los Angeles, CA 90011 *
Los Angeles Trade–Technical College Los Angeles Trade–Technical College (L.A. Trade–Tech, LATTC) is a public community college in Los Angeles, California. It is part of the Los Angeles Community College District and is accredited by the Accrediting Commission for Community and ...
,
Los Angeles Community College District The Los Angeles Community College District (LACCD) is the community college district serving Los Angeles, California, and some of its neighboring cities and certain unincorporated areas of Los Angeles County. Its headquarters are in Downtown Lo ...
, bounded by West Washington Boulevard, South Grand Avenue, West 23rd Street and South Flower Street *
Santee Education Complex Santee Education Complex is a secondary school located at 1921 South Maple Avenue in Los Angeles, California. Santee, which serves grades nine through 12, is a part of the Los Angeles Unified School District, and is located in the South Los Ange ...
,
LAUSD Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD) is a public school district in Los Angeles, California, United States. It is the largest public school system in California in terms of number of students and the 2nd largest public school district in ...
high school, 1921 South Maple Avenue * Animo Jackie Robinson Charter High School, situated within the LAUSD Clinton Middle School campus, 3500 South Hill Street * Wallace Annenberg High School, LAUSD charter, 4000 South Main Street * Frida Kahlo High School, LAUSD continuation, 1924 South Los Angeles Street * Orthopaedic Hospital Medical Magnet High School, LAUSD alternative, 300 West 23rd Street *
John Adams John Adams (October 30, 1735 – July 4, 1826) was an American statesman, attorney, diplomat, writer, and Founding Father who served as the second president of the United States from 1797 to 1801. Before his presidency, he was a leader of t ...
Middle School, LAUSD, 151 West 30th Street * Dr.
Julian Nava Julian Nava (June 19, 1927 – July 29, 2022) was an American educator and diplomat. A member of the Democratic Party, Nava served as the United States Ambassador to Mexico from 1980 to 1981. Life Julian Nava was born in Los Angeles, Califor ...
Learning Academy, LAUSD, 1420 East Adams Boulevard * Twenty-Eighth Street Elementary School, LAUSD, 2807 Stanford Avenue * Maple Primary Center, LAUSD, 3601 South Maple Avenue * Accelerated Elementary Charter, LAUSD charter, 119 East 37th Street * Trinity Street Elementary, LAUSD, 3736 Trinity Street * Synergy Charter Academy, LAUSD charter, 900 East 33rd Street * Ricardo Lizarraga Elementary, LAUSD, 401 East 40th Place * Wadsworth Avenue Elementary, LAUSD, 981 East 41st Street * Harmony Elementary, LAUSD, 899 East 42nd Street * West Vernon Avenue Elementary, LAUSD, 4312 South Grand Avenue *
Quincy Jones Quincy Delight Jones Jr. (born March 14, 1933) is an American record producer, musician, songwriter, composer, arranger, and film and television producer. His career spans 70 years in the entertainment industry with a record of 80 Grammy Award n ...
Elementary School, LAUSD, 900 East 33rd Street * Nevin Avenue Elementary School, LAUSD, *1569 E 32nd Street * Animo Ralph Bunche Charter High School


Recreation and parks

*Trinity Recreation Center, 2415 Trinity Street''The Thomas Guide,'' 2006, pages 634 and 674] *
Martin Luther King Jr. Martin Luther King Jr. (born Michael King Jr.; January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American Baptist minister and activist, one of the most prominent leaders in the civil rights movement from 1955 until his assassination in 1968 ...
Mini-Park, MLK Jr. Boulevard between San Pedro Place and Avalon Boulevard *
Gilbert Lindsay Gilbert William Lindsay (November 29, 1900 – December 28, 1990), also known as Gil Lindsay, was a Los Angeles, California, politician who worked his way up from City Hall janitor to become the city's first black City Council member and one of i ...
Community Center, 425 E. 42nd Place
Los Angeles City Department of Recreation and Parks
* Ross Snyder Recreation Center 1501 E. 41st Street


Notable buildings

* Bob Hope Patriotic Hall, 1816 South Figueroa Street
Los Angeles County Arts Commission

County of Los Angeles
* 155 West Washington Boulevard


References


External links



Comments about living in the Historic South Central neighborhood

Historic South Central crime map and statistics

History of South Central website {{South Los Angeles South Los Angeles Neighborhoods in Los Angeles