Henri Jean Baptiste Anatole Leroy-Beaulieu
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Henri Jean Baptiste Anatole Leroy-Beaulieu (February 12, 1842 – June 16, 1912) was a French publicist and historian born at
Lisieux Lisieux () is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France. It is the capital of the Pays d'Auge area, which is characterised by valleys and hedged farmland. Name The name of the town derives from the ...
,
Calvados Calvados (, , ) is a brandy from Normandy in France, made from apples or pears, or from apples with pears. History In France Apple orchards and brewers are mentioned as far back as the 8th century by Charlemagne. The first known record of Nor ...
. He specialized in writing about the history of
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-ei ...
.


Biography

In 1866 he published ''Une troupe de comédiens'', and afterwards ''Essai sur la restoration de nos monuments historiques devant l'art et devant le budget'', which deals particularly with the restoration of the cathedral of
Évreux Évreux () is a commune in and the capital of the department of Eure, in the French region of Normandy. Geography The city is on the Iton river. Climate History In late Antiquity, the town, attested in the fourth century CE, was named ...
. He visited Russia in order to collect documents on the political and economic organization of the Slavic nations, and on his return published in the ''Revue des deux mondes'' (1882–1889) a series of articles, which appeared shortly afterwards in book form under the title ''L'Empire des tsars et les Russes'' (4th ed., revised in 3 vols., 1897–1898). The work entitled , published in 1879, was an analysis and criticism of the politics of the
Second French Empire The Second French Empire (; officially the French Empire, ), was the 18-year Imperial Bonapartist regime of Napoleon III from 14 January 1852 to 27 October 1870, between the Second and the Third Republic of France. Historians in the 1930s ...
. ''Un homme d'état russe'' (1884) gave the history of the emancipation of the
serf Serfdom was the status of many peasants under feudalism, specifically relating to manorialism, and similar systems. It was a condition of debt bondage and indentured servitude with similarities to and differences from slavery, which developed ...
s by Alexander II. Other works are ''Les Catholiques libéraux, l'église et la libéralisme'' (1890), ''La Papauté, le socialisme at la démocracie'' (1892), ''Les Juifs et l'Antisémitisme''; ''Israël chez les Nations'' (1893), ''Les Arméniens et la question arménienne'' (1896), ''L'Antisémitisme'' (1897), ''Etudes russes et européennes'' (1897). These writings, mainly collections of articles and lectures intended for the general public, display enlightened views and wide information. In 1881 Leroy-Beaulieu was elected professor of contemporary history and eastern affairs at the École Libre des Sciences Politiques, becoming director of this institution on the death of
Albert Sorel Albert Sorel (13 August 184229 June 1906) was a French historian. He was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature nine times. Life He was born at Honfleur and remained throughout his life a lover of his native Normandy. His father, a rich manu ...
in 1906, and in 1887 he became a member of the
Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of secondary or tertiary higher learning (and generally also research or honorary membership). The name traces back to Plato's school of philosop ...
. Four of Leroy-Beaulieu's works have been translated into
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ...
: * ''Empire of the Tsars and the Russians'', by
Zénaïde Alexeïevna Ragozin Zénaïde Alexeïevna Ragozin (1834 - 1924) was a Russian-American author. Biography She was educated in Russia. She had no regular education, but studied by herself. After traveling widely for several years in Europe, in 1874 she emigrated to th ...
(
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
, 1893–1896) * ''Papacy, Socialism, Democracy'', by B. L. O'Donnell (1892) *''Israel among the Nations: A Study of the Jews and Antisemitism'', by F. Hellman (1895) *''Jewish Immigrants in Early 1900s America'', by S. Capsuto (2016) Also see W. E. H. Lecky, ''Historical and Political Essays'' (1908). His brother,
Pierre Paul Leroy-Beaulieu Pierre Paul Leroy-Beaulieu (9 December 1843 in Saumur – 9 December 1916 in Paris) was a French economist, brother of Henri Jean Baptiste Anatole Leroy-Beaulieu, born at Saumur, Maine-et-Loire on 9 December 1843, and educated in Paris at th ...
(1843–1916), was a notable French economist.


References

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Leroy-Beaulieu, Henri Jean Baptiste Anatole 1842 births 1912 deaths People from Lisieux 19th-century French historians Members of the Académie des sciences morales et politiques French male non-fiction writers French Roman Catholics Historians of Russia
Henri Henri is an Estonian, Finnish, French, German and Luxembourgish form of the masculine given name Henry. People with this given name ; French noblemen :'' See the ' List of rulers named Henry' for Kings of France named Henri.'' * Henri I de Mon ...