Minor edit
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A check to the minor edit box signifies that only superficial differences exist between the current and previous versions. Examples include typographical corrections, corrections of minor formatting errors, and reversion of obvious vandalism. A ''minor edit'' is one that the editor believes requires no review and could never be the subject of a dispute. An edit of this kind is marked in its page's
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with a lowercase, bolded "m" character (m). By contrast, a major edit should be reviewed for its acceptability by all concerned editors. Any change that affects the ''meaning'' of an article is not minor, even if it concerns a single word. Because editors may choose to ignore minor edits when reviewing recent changes, the distinction between major and minor edits is significant. Logged-in users can set their
preferences In psychology, economics and philosophy, preference is a technical term usually used in relation to choosing between alternatives. For example, someone prefers A over B if they would rather choose A than B. Preferences are central to decision the ...
not to display minor edits. If there is any chance that another editor might dispute a change, the edit should not be marked as minor. (If an editor considers a change to be minor yet conceivably controversial, one option is to include the word "minor" in the
edit summary A wiki ( ) is an online hypertext publication collaboratively edited and managed by its own audience, using a web browser. A typical wiki contains multiple pages for the subjects or scope of the project, and could be either open to the pu ...
without ticking the "minor edit" box.) Users who are not logged in to are not permitted to mark changes as minor because of the potential for
vandalism Vandalism is the action involving deliberate destruction of or damage to public or private property. The term includes property damage, such as graffiti and defacement directed towards any property without permission of the owner. The term ...
. The ability to mark changes as minor is among the many reasons to create and use an account on Wikipedia to edit. A good rule of thumb is that edits consisting of spelling corrections, formatting changes, or rearrangement of text without modification of the content should be flagged as minor edits.


How to mark an edit as minor

Below the edit summary field, there is a checkbox that says, "This is a minor edit". Most browsers support access keys (keyboard shortcuts); the access key for the minor edit checkbox is . You can mark and save an edit quickly by using the access keys for minor edit () and save (). When filling in the edit summary, you may also press to check the minor edit box quickly.


What to mark as minor changes

* Spelling, grammatical, and punctuation corrections (like "" to " Condoleezza Rice") * Simple formatting (e.g., capitalization, or properly adding ''italics'' to non-English words, like , or titles of certain works, like ''
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ''The Adventures of Tom Sawyer'' is an 1876 novel by Mark Twain about a boy growing up along the Mississippi River. It is set in the 1840s in the town of St. Petersburg, which is based on Hannibal, Missouri, where Twain lived as a boy. In the no ...
'') * Formatting that does not change the meaning of the page (e.g., moving a picture, splitting one paragraph into two—where this is not contentious) * Fixing layout errors * Adding or correcting wikilinks, or fixing broken external links and references already present in the article * Removing obvious
vandalism Vandalism is the action involving deliberate destruction of or damage to public or private property. The term includes property damage, such as graffiti and defacement directed towards any property without permission of the owner. The term ...


What ''not'' to mark as minor changes

* Adding or removing content in an article * Adding or removing visible tags or other templates in an article * Adding or removing references/citations,
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, or
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in an article * Adding comments to a
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or other discussion


Things to remember

* Marking a major change as a minor one is considered poor etiquette, especially if the change involves the deletion of some text. * Consequently, if you are in doubt about whether an edit is minor or not, it is ''always'' safer ''not'' to mark it as minor. *
Reverting Reversion may refer to: * ''Reversion'' (2012 film), a computer animated short film * ''Reversion'' (2015 film), an American science fiction thriller film * Reversion (genetics), a back mutation * Reversion (law) * Reversion (software developme ...
a page is not likely to be considered minor under most circumstances. When the status of a page is disputed, and particularly if an edit war is brewing, then it is better not to mark ''any'' edit as minor. Reverting blatant
vandalism Vandalism is the action involving deliberate destruction of or damage to public or private property. The term includes property damage, such as graffiti and defacement directed towards any property without permission of the owner. The term ...
is an exception to this rule. * If you ''accidentally'' mark an edit as minor when it was, in fact, a major edit, you should make a second edit, or dummy edit, noting in the dummy's
edit summary A wiki ( ) is an online hypertext publication collaboratively edited and managed by its own audience, using a web browser. A typical wiki contains multiple pages for the subjects or scope of the project, and could be either open to the pu ...
that the previous edit was major. As a trivial edit to be made for this purpose, just opening the edit box and saving (i.e., changing nothing) will not work. In addition, certain changes will not work if they do not affect the presentation of the page in
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, such as adding a blank space at the end of a line or a blank line at the end of the page; in these cases, the edit is cancelled and the edit summary discarded. However, one can, for example, add an extra space between two words. This will be preserved in the wikitext and recorded as a change, although it will not change the page's appearance when rendered. Do not mark the dummy edit as minor. * It may be worth communicating any disagreement about what is minor via Talk or a message to the contributor, being careful to avoid a flame war. There is a grey area, and many contributors will appreciate feedback on whether they have got it right. * Marking your change as minor affects how it displays in some editors' watchlists. If, for example, you mark your talk page comments as "minor", then fewer editors are likely to notice your comment. * The designation of a change as minor or major is not a reflection of how much work went into making the change. For instance, even if you spent several hours finding and resolving problems with the formatting of references, the change would still be ''called'' minor. Editors should not feel that marking a change as minor devalues their effort. * The use of this feature is optional.


Exceptions

Administrators Administrator or admin may refer to: Job roles Computing and internet * Database administrator, a person who is responsible for the environmental aspects of a database * Forum administrator, one who oversees discussions on an Internet forum * ...
and rollbackers can semi-automatically revert the edits of the last editor of a page; all such
rollback In political science, rollback is the strategy of forcing a change in the major policies of a state, usually by replacing its ruling regime. It contrasts with containment, which means preventing the expansion of that state; and with détente, w ...
reversions are marked as minor by the wiki software. The intended use of the rollback feature is for cases of
vandalism Vandalism is the action involving deliberate destruction of or damage to public or private property. The term includes property damage, such as graffiti and defacement directed towards any property without permission of the owner. The term ...
, where the act of reverting any vandalism should be considered minor (and can be ignored in the recent changes list). Additionally, bot accounts usually mark their edits as minor in addition to the "bot" flag.


See also

* Help:Editing—How to edit a page * WP:NULLEDIT * Help:Related changes—List related changes * —user warning for improper use of the minor edit box


Notes

{{Help navigation Wikipedia edit window help Wikipedia editing fr:Aide:Boîte de résumé#Modification mineure