Healthcare in Worcestershire
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Healthcare in Worcestershire was the responsibility of three
Clinical Commissioning Group Clinical commissioning groups (CCGs) were NHS organisations set up by the Health and Social Care Act 2012 to organise the delivery of NHS services in each of their local areas in England. On 1 July 2022 they were abolished and replaced by Integ ...
s until July 2022, covering, respectively Redditch and Bromsgrove, Wyre Forest and South Worcestershire.


History

From 1947 to 1974 NHS services in Worcestershire were managed by the Birmingham
Regional Hospital Board In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as zones, lands or territories, are areas that are broadly divided by physical characteristics (physical geography), human impact characteristics (human geography), and the interaction of humanity and ...
. In 1974 the boards were abolished and replaced by regional health authorities. Worcestershire still came under the Birmingham RHA. Regions were reorganised in 1996 and Worcestershire came under the West Midlands Regional Health Authority. From 1974 there were two area health authorities covering the county: Worcester and District, and Hereford and Worcester. There were three primary care trusts established in the county in 2002: Redditch and Bromsgrove PCT, South Worcestershire PCT and Wyre Forest PCT. They were managed by the West Mercia Strategic health authority which merged into West Midlands Strategic Health Authority in 2006 when the PCTs were merged into Worcestershire PCT. The closure of the Accident and Emergency department at Kidderminster Hospital by Worcestershire Health Authority in 2000 spurred Dr Richard Taylor to stand for Parliament as an
Independent Kidderminster Hospital and Health Concern Independent Kidderminster Hospital and Health Concern, (often known as Independent Community And Health Concern and abbreviated as ICHC) is a political party based in Kidderminster, United Kingdom. The party was founded in 2000, having grown ou ...
candidate at the 2001 general election, Taylor campaigned largely on a single issue, that of restoring the Accident & Emergency department. He was elected with a majority of 18,000, defeating the incumbent
Labour Labour or labor may refer to: * Childbirth, the delivery of a baby * Labour (human activity), or work ** Manual labour, physical work ** Wage labour, a socioeconomic relationship between a worker and an employer ** Organized labour and the labour ...
MP and junior minister, David Lock. His success, which became known as the Kidderminster effect, inhibited subsequent hospital reorganisations.


Sustainability and transformation plan

Herefordshire and Worcestershire formed a
sustainability and transformation plan In England, a sustainability and transformation plan (STP) is a non-statutory requirement which promotes integrated provision of healthcare, including purchasing and commissioning, within each geographical area of the National Health Service. The ...
area in March 2016 with Sarah Dugan, the Chief Executive of
Worcestershire Health and Care NHS Trust Herefordshire and Worcestershire Health and Care NHS Trust was established in Worcestershire, England, on 1 July 2011 to manage services previously managed by Worcestershire Primary Care NHS Trust's Provider Arm, as well as the mental health ser ...
, as its leader In March 2018 it was announced that Simon Trickett would become the new accountable officer for all four CCGs from May 2018.


Commissioning

There are about 570,000 residents in the county, 19% aged over 65, compared with 16% across England. The annual health budget is about £900m, more than half of which goes to
Worcestershire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust Worcestershire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust is an NHS trust which runs three hospitals and one ward in Worcestershire, England: The Worcestershire Royal Hospital in Worcester, the Alexandra Hospital in Redditch, Kidderminster Hospital and Treatmen ...
. The three CCGs announced in March 2016 that they were facing a collective deficit of £25 million in 2016/7 and were considering restricting access to a range of treatments. The list of treatments under consideration includes: *Physiotherapy for minor injuries *Knee and hip replacements *Hearing aids for people with mild hearing loss *Chiropody not associated with long term conditions such as diabetes *IVF *Gluten free foods on prescription *"Over the counter" medicines for short term minor conditions *Cataract surgery for people with mild vision difficulties *Vasectomies and female sterilisation *Some treatments for patients with "unhealthy lifestyles" *"Non health essential treatments" (for example conditions such as excessive sweating and erectile dysfunction) *Procedures which have "limited medical benefit (such as treating hernias and removing tonsils") Hereford and Worcestershire was one of the four areas chosen to trial the integration of specialised commissioning, previously run by NHS England centrally, in September 2016. The four Clinical Commissioning Groups, South Worcestershire, Redditch and Bromsgrove, Wyre Forest, and Herefordshire are to merge in 2020.


Primary care

There are 22 GP practices in Redditch and Bromsgrove Clinical Commissioning Group, 12 in Wyre Forest Clinical Commissioning Group and 32 in South Worcestershire Clinical Commissioning Group. The
Care Quality Commission The Care Quality Commission (CQC) is an executive non-departmental public body of the Department of Health and Social Care of the United Kingdom. It was established in 2009 to regulate and inspect health and social care services in England. I ...
released its Intelligent Monitoring database, the first stage in the quality monitoring process for primary care in November 2014. All but two practices in the city of Worcester were ranked in band six, the highest quality. Peter Pinfield, chairman Healthwatch Worcestershire said "By and large I think in Worcestershire we rank very highly".


Community care and mental health

Palliative care is provided by
Acorns Children's Hospice Acorns Children's Hospice Trust is a registered charity, offering a network of palliative care and support to life-limited and life-threatened children and their families across the West Midlands region and part of South West England. Acorns has ...
. The main provider of NHS mental health services is
Worcestershire Health and Care NHS Trust Herefordshire and Worcestershire Health and Care NHS Trust was established in Worcestershire, England, on 1 July 2011 to manage services previously managed by Worcestershire Primary Care NHS Trust's Provider Arm, as well as the mental health ser ...
. According to the trust’s clinical director for older adult mental health Dr Bernie Coope said about 8,500 people in Worcestershire – 3.4% of the entire population are living with dementia, and this figure is increasing by 3% each year.


Acute care

Hospital care in the county is provided by the
Worcestershire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust Worcestershire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust is an NHS trust which runs three hospitals and one ward in Worcestershire, England: The Worcestershire Royal Hospital in Worcester, the Alexandra Hospital in Redditch, Kidderminster Hospital and Treatmen ...
. More specialist provision comes mostly from hospital services in Birmingham. The Acute Trust runs three hospitals in Worcester, Redditch, and Kidderminster. Between them, they provide two emergency departments, two paediatric inpatient units and two obstetric departments at Worcester Royal Hospital and Alexandra Hospital. In 2015, the Trust and the Clinical Commissioning Groups agreed that this provision was not sustainable. The trust faces a funding gap of up to £200 million by 2015-16. There were also concerns about quality and safety because of difficulties recruiting consultants in some specialities. Proposals to reorganise services to concentrate specialities on one site or the other were under consideration but public consultation was postponed until after the 2015 General Election. Worcestershire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust opened a new cancer treatment unit which has three linear accelerators in January 2015, in partnership with
University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust runs University Hospital Coventry and the Hospital of St. Cross situated in Rugby, Warwickshire. The trust works in partnership with the University of Warwick's Warwick Medical School. ...
. It hoped to treat about 1,500 patients per year who previously had to travel for radiotherapy. It was also intended to extend the chemotherapy services available on the site. In September 2015 Redditch and Bromsgrove
Clinical Commissioning Group Clinical commissioning groups (CCGs) were NHS organisations set up by the Health and Social Care Act 2012 to organise the delivery of NHS services in each of their local areas in England. On 1 July 2022 they were abolished and replaced by Integ ...
asked local GPs not to refer patients to Worcestershire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust over the next three months because the Trust was unable to treat patients within 18 weeks of referral. Waiting times were out of control in ear, nose and throat, trauma and orthopaedics, gynaecology, general surgery and dermatology. 2,347 patients had waited more than 18 weeks. It was decided in July 2017 to move all hospital births, inpatients children's services and emergency surgery across the county to Worcestershire Royal. A lot of planned orthopaedic surgery will be moved from Worcestershire Royal to Redditch and some day case and short stay surgery moved to Kidderminster Hospital.


Healthwatch

Healthwatch HealthWatch is a UK charity which promotes evidence-based medicine. Its formal aims are: # The assessment and testing of treatments, whether “orthodox” or “alternative”; # Consumer protection of all forms of health care, both by thorou ...
Worcestershire, an organisation set up under the
Health and Social Care Act 2012 The Health and Social Care Act 2012c 7 is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It provided for the most extensive reorganisation of the structure of the National Health Service in England to date.'' BMJ'', 2011; 342:d408Dr Lansley's M ...
to act as a voice for patients, carried out a survey of the use of the Alexandra Hospital in Redditch. They found that 31,613 people had attended the hospital's A&E department between April and December 2014- up 4.3% on the previous 12 months - with nearly a fifth of those coming from areas outside of Worcestershire including South Birmingham who were using the service as an alternative to the
Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham The Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham is a major, 1,215 bed, tertiary NHS and military hospital in the Edgbaston area of Birmingham, situated very close to the University of Birmingham. The hospital, which cost £545 million to construc ...
.


See also

* :Health in Worcestershire


References

{{reflist


External links


Healthwatch WorcestershireRedditch and Bromsgrove Clinical Commissioning GroupWyre Forest Clinical Commissioning GroupSouth Worcestershire Clinical Commissioning Group
Worcestershire Worcestershire ( , ; written abbreviation: Worcs) is a county in the West Midlands of England. The area that is now Worcestershire was absorbed into the unified Kingdom of England in 927, at which time it was constituted as a county (see H ...