Haripur, Pakistan
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Haripur ( ps, هریپور; Hindko and ur, ) is the main city of the
Haripur District Haripur District ( ps, هریپور ولسوالۍ, ur, "The Town of Hari") is a district in Hazara Division of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province in Pakistan. The town of Haripur (meaning 'Hari's town') was founded in 1822 by Hari Singh Nalwa, the Co ...
in Hazara,
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (; ps, خېبر پښتونخوا; Urdu, Hindko: خیبر پختونخوا) commonly abbreviated as KP or KPK, is one of the Administrative units of Pakistan, four provinces of Pakistan. Located in the Geography of Pakistan, ...
in
Pakistan Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 243 million people, and has the world's second-lar ...
, with Swabi and
Buner Buner District ( ps, بونیر ولسوالۍ, ur, ) is a district in Malakand Division of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province in Pakistan. Before becoming a district in 1991, it was a tehsil within Swat District. History The Buner Valley lies bet ...
to the west, some north of
Islamabad Islamabad (; ur, , ) is the capital city of Pakistan. It is the country's ninth-most populous city, with a population of over 1.2 million people, and is federally administered by the Pakistani government as part of the Islamabad Capital ...
and 35 km Khanpur Road Tofkian Valley Taxila and south of Abbottabad. It is in a hilly plain area at an altitude of . A Store By Ibtasam is also in Haripur.


History

Haripur was founded by the Sikh general
Hari Singh Nalwa Hari Singh Nalwa (1791–1837) was Commander-in-chief of the Sikh Khalsa Fauj, the army of the Sikh Empire. He is known for his role in the conquests of Kasur, Sialkot, Attock, Multan, Kashmir, Peshawar and Jamrud. Hari Singh Nalwa was respon ...
in 1822 and became the headquarters of Hazara until 1853. and General Mahan Singh Mirpuri had also credit in its battle. Hari Singh Nalwa was appointed by
Maharaja Ranjit Singh Ranjit Singh (13 November 1780 – 27 June 1839), popularly known as Sher-e-Punjab or "Lion of Punjab", was the first Maharaja of the Sikh Empire, which ruled the northwest Indian subcontinent in the early half of the 19th century. He s ...
as the second Nazim of Hazara after the first Nazim Amar Singh Majithia was killed by the local populace at Samundar Katha, Abbottabad. Baron Hugel visited the town on 23 December 1835, and he found it humming with activity. The municipality was constituted in 1867. An obelisk marks the grave of Colonel Canara, a European officer of the Sikh Artillery, who fell in 1848 defending his guns single-handed against the insurgents under Chattar Singh. In 1851, the 4th (Hazara) Mountain Battery was raised at Haripur from Hazara gunners, who were trained by James Abbott, a British officer and first deputy commissioner of Hazara, to defend the district. The Hazaras embarked on many campaigns throughout the province. The population in 1901 was 5,578 and the income and expenditure during the ten years ending 1902–3 averaged Rs. 17,800. In 1903-04 the income and expenditure were Rs. 19,100 and Rs. 20,000 respectively.


Education

Haripur has the University of Haripur, Campus of Allama Iqbal Open University, and Pak-Austria Fachhochschule Institute of Applied Sciences and Technology,


Climate

The weather in Haripur is characterized by relatively high temperatures and evenly distributed precipitation throughout the year. This climate type is found on the eastern sides of the continents between 20° and 35° N and S latitude. The
Köppen climate classification The Köppen climate classification is one of the most widely used climate classification systems. It was first published by German-Russian climatologist Wladimir Köppen (1846–1940) in 1884, with several later modifications by Köppen, notabl ...
subtype for this climate is " Cfa" ( humid subtropical climate).Climate Summary Haripur, Pakistan
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Notable personalities

* Ayub Khan, former Chief of Army Staff and President of Pakistan *
Gohar Ayub Khan Gohar Ayub Khan ( ur, گوہر ایوب خان; born 15 January 1937) is a Pakistani politician, business oligarch, retired army officer, and conservative figure of the Pakistan Muslim League, who held ministerial positions during the administr ...
, Former Speaker of National Assembly, Foreign Minister and Minister for Water and Power. * Raja Sikander Zaman, Former Chief Minister, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa. * Raja Aamer Zaman, Former MNA. * Raja Faisal Zaman, Former MPA. * Anwar Shamim, Air Marshal. * Sardar Muhammad Mushtaq Khan, Former Tehsil Nazim MPA & MNA. * Faisal Zaman, member of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly * Babar Nawaz Khan Khadim e Haripur, Former MNA. * Gohar Nawaz Khan, Former MPA. * Allama Syed Jawad Naqvi, Renowned Islamic Revolutionary Scholar, religious leader and Quran interpreter. * Qateel Shifai, Urdu Poet, and Lyricist. * Sohail Akhtar, Pakistani cricketer * Pir Sabir Shah Ex Chief Minister KP * Samiullah Khan Mayor Haripur * Saleh Muhammad Khan Dilazak Special appointed person by Mughal Govt to Divide lands among tribes of Hazara * Muhammad Khan Tareen Freedom fighter * Ghulam Khan Tareen Freedom Fighter Martyr


See also

*
Hazara, Pakistan Hazara (Hindko: هزاره, Urdu: ) is a region in northeastern Pakistan, falling administratively within Hazara Division of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. It is dominated mainly by the Hindko-speaking Hindkowan people, who are the native ethn ...
*
Haripur District Haripur District ( ps, هریپور ولسوالۍ, ur, "The Town of Hari") is a district in Hazara Division of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province in Pakistan. The town of Haripur (meaning 'Hari's town') was founded in 1822 by Hari Singh Nalwa, the Co ...
* Khalabat Township * State of Amb * Panian


References

{{Haripur-Union-Councils Haripur District Cities in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa