Hararit
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Hararit ( he, הֲרָרִית; lit. "mountainous") is a
community settlement A community settlement ( he, יישוב קהילתי, ''Yishuv Kehilati'') is a type of village in Israel and the West Bank. While in an ordinary town anyone may buy property, in a community settlement the village's residents are organized in ...
in the Galilee,
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
. In it had a population of .


History

Hararit is located on the crest of Mount Netofa in the Lower Galilee. It was established in 1980 as part of a government-sponsored project initiated by Labor party member Nissim Zvili. It was part of a plan to bring more Jewish residents to the Galilee area. Initially it was supposed to be settled by a group of
Rafael Rafael may refer to: * Rafael (given name) or Raphael, a name of Hebrew origin * Rafael, California * Rafael Advanced Defense Systems, Israeli manufacturer of weapons and military technology * Hurricane Rafael, a 2012 hurricane Fiction * ''R ...
employees, but they rejected it, as it was too far from their workplace, and eventually it was settled by ''Shahaf'' ("Seagull"), a group of people dedicated to the principles of
Transcendental Meditation Transcendental Meditation (TM) is a form of silent mantra meditation advocated by the Transcendental Meditation movement. Maharishi Mahesh Yogi created the technique in India in the mid-1950s. Advocates of TM claim that the technique promotes ...
(TM). By the year 2000 the TM group was reported to be only half of its original population.Zisling, Yael (Oct-Nov 2000
More Netofa: The Land of Olive Oil and Honey
''Gems in Israel'', retrieved Sept 24, 2012
In 2008, there were 95 families living in Hararit. Archaeologists have discovered three large ancient water cisterns and the remains of agricultural terraces in the vicinity of Hararit. Liebner Uzi,
Settlement and History in Hellenistic, Roman, and Byzantine Galilee
retrieved Sept 26, 2012


Economy

The economy is largely based on hitec, alternative medicine, tourism, with some of the residents operating bed and breakfast establishments.


Notable residents

*
Helen Doron Helen Doron ( née Helen Rachel Lowenthal, 5 November 1955) is a British-Israeli linguist and educator based in Israel. She is best known as the creator of the Helen Doron Method of teaching and as the Founder of Helen Doron Educational Group, ...


References

{{reflist Community settlements Transcendental Meditation communities Populated places in Northern District (Israel) Populated places established in 1982 1982 establishments in Israel Hitahdut HaIkarim