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Halfords Group PLC is the UK's largest retailer of motoring and cycling products and services. Through
Halfords Autocentre Halfords Autocentre is a car servicing and repair company in the United Kingdom, specialising in car servicing, MOT testing, brakes, tyres, Exhausts, and air conditioning services/repairs. As of 2018, there are 314 autocentres in the United Kin ...
, they provide vehicle servicing, MOT, maintenance and repairs in the United Kingdom. Halfords Group is listed on the
London Stock Exchange London Stock Exchange (LSE) is a stock exchange in the City of London, England, United Kingdom. , the total market value of all companies trading on LSE was £3.9 trillion. Its current premises are situated in Paternoster Square close to St Pau ...
.


History

Halfords was founded by
Frederick Rushbrooke Frederick William Rushbrooke (9 December 1861 - 1953) was the founder of Halfords, the United Kingdom's largest chain of cycle shops. Career The son of a miller and confectioner from Willenhall in Staffordshire, Frederick Rushbrooke initially est ...
, in
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands in England. It is the second-largest city in the United Kingdom with a population of 1.145 million in the city proper, 2.92 million in the We ...
in 1892, as a wholesale ironmongery. The company takes its name from Halford Street in
Leicester Leicester ( ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, city, Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority and the county town of Leicestershire in the East Midlands of England. It is the largest settlement in the East Midlands. The city l ...
, where Rushbrooke opened a store in 1902 and started selling cycling goods. Halfords opened its two hundredth store in 1931, and purchased the
Birmingham Bicycle Company The Birmingham Small Arms Company Limited (BSA) was a major British industrial combine, a group of businesses manufacturing military and sporting firearms; bicycles; motorcycles; cars; buses and bodies; steel; iron castings; hand, power, and ma ...
in 1945. It opened its three hundredth store in 1968. The company became a part of
Burmah Oil The Burmah Oil Company was a leading British oil company which was once a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index. In 1966, Castrol was acquired by Burmah, which was renamed "Burmah-Castrol". BP Amoco (now BP) purchased the company in 2000. Histo ...
in 1965, following a takeover battle between Burmah and
Smiths Industries Smiths or Smith's may refer to: Companies *Smith Electric Vehicles, or Smith's, a manufacturer of electric trucks *Smith's Food and Drug, or Smith's, an American supermarket chain ** Smith's Ballpark, a baseball stadium in Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S ...
. The company was acquired by the Ward White Group in 1983, from whom the
Boots Group Boots UK Limited (formerly Boots the Chemists), trading as Boots, is a British health and beauty retailer and pharmacy chain in the United Kingdom and other countries and territories including Ireland, Italy, Norway, the Netherlands, Thailand a ...
acquired it in 1989. Halfords was later demerged from the Boots Group in 2002. Halfords was taken over by
CVC Capital Partners CVC Capital Partners is a Luxembourg-based French private equity and investment advisory firm with approximately US$133 billion of assets under management and approximately €157 billion in secured commitments since inception across American, Eu ...
in July 2003 and, in June 2004, it was floated on the
London Stock Exchange London Stock Exchange (LSE) is a stock exchange in the City of London, England, United Kingdom. , the total market value of all companies trading on LSE was £3.9 trillion. Its current premises are situated in Paternoster Square close to St Pau ...
. Halfords rebranded in February 2003, to the black and orange logo it has today. Halfords entered into a Collaboration Agreement with
Autobacs Seven Co. () is a retailer of automotive parts and accessories based in Japan, with branches primarily in Asia and stores also located in France. Etymology Autobacs was given a backronym as follows, which reflects the products the company provided prior ...
on 11 July 2005, a Japan based car accessory retailer with chains of stores all over the world and is best known for being the title sponsor of
Super GT Super GT (stylized as SUPER GT) is a grand touring car racing series that began in 1993. Launched as the , generally referred to as either the JGTC or the All Japan Grand Touring Car Championship, the series was renamed to Super GT in 2005. It is ...
and
D1 Grand Prix The , abbreviated as D1GP and subtitled ''Professional Drift'', is a production car drifting series from Japan. After several years of hosting amateur drifting contests, Daijiro Inada, founder of '' Option'' magazine and Tokyo Auto Salon, and d ...
. Autobacs acquired 5% (11,400,000 shares) of the company on 13 December 2005, at approximately ¥7.5 billion. Halfords opened its first shop in
Central Europe Central Europe is an area of Europe between Western Europe and Eastern Europe, based on a common historical, social and cultural identity. The Thirty Years' War (1618–1648) between Catholicism and Protestantism significantly shaped the a ...
in June 2007, in a village near
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate ...
. In the next two years, it opened five more stores in the
Czech Republic The Czech Republic, or simply Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Historically known as Bohemia, it is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the southeast. The ...
and one in
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populou ...
(
Wrocław Wrocław (; german: Breslau, or . ; Silesian German: ''Brassel'') is a city in southwestern Poland and the largest city in the historical region of Silesia. It lies on the banks of the River Oder in the Silesian Lowlands of Central Europe, r ...
, 2008). Expansion into Central Europe was seen as an opportunity, because the cars on the road tend to be slightly older there, so people would be more adept at car maintenance. In March 2010, Halfords ceased its international expansion to refocus on the domestic market. In February 2010, the company announced its expansion into autocare and that it was acquiring the chain Nationwide Autocentre MOT from private equity firm Phoenix. As of , there are over 250 garages branded Halfords Autocentre, providing MOTs, car repairs and servicing. In June 2014, Halfords acquired the British bicycle manufacturer Boardman Bikes Ltd. (founded by the professional cyclist
Chris Boardman Christopher Miles Boardman, (born 26 August 1968) is a British former racing cyclist. A time trial and prologue specialist, Boardman won the inaugural men's World time trial championship in 1994, won the individual pursuit gold medal at the 1 ...
, Sarah Mooney and Alan Ingarfield) for undisclosed sum. Halfords acquired Swansea based ''Tredz Bikes'', an online retailer of premium bikes and cycling accessories, and Wheelies, the largest provider of bicycle replacement for insurance companies in the United Kingdom, for £18.4m, from founders Keith and Michael Jones, on 24 May 2016. The group turned over around £32m, in the year to 29 February 2016, making a profit, before financial charges of £2.4m. At a Capital Markets Day in September 2018, Halfords announced a new strategy, entitled 'To Inspire and Support a Lifetime of Motoring and Cycling'. It has three priorities: # Inspire customers with a differentiated and specialist offer # Support customers through an integrated and more convenient service # Enable a lifetime of motoring and cycling In 2019, CEO Graham Stapleton announced he was placing greater focus on growing Halford's motoring services business. In November 2019, Halfords acquired McConechy’s garages in Scotland and Tyres on the Drive mobile tyre fitting service. In March 2021, the business acquired Universal Tyres and Garages. Since 2020, Halfords sells E-bikes and E-scooters. In December 2021, Halfords acquired rival tyres and auto-care chain
National Tyres and Autocare National Tyres and Autocare is a tyre and automotive parts retailer based in Stockport in Greater Manchester, England and owned by Halfords. They are commonly referred to as just 'National Tyres' although the limited company is still Nati ...
for £62m. The chain will continue to trade under the same name following the acquisition. in October 2022, Halfords announced it had acquired the UK commercial tyre business, Lodge Tyre Company for £37.2m.


Operations

Since 2010, Halfords Retail has operated around 465 stores, of which about twenty two are in the
Republic of Ireland Ireland ( ga, Éire ), also known as the Republic of Ireland (), is a country in north-western Europe consisting of 26 of the 32 counties of the island of Ireland. The capital and largest city is Dublin, on the eastern side of the island. ...
, and the others in the United Kingdom.According to th
Annual Report 2009
there were 466 stores including six in Central Europe, and twenty two in Ireland. In 2010, there were 462 shops left, all in the British islands
Halfords Annual Report 2010
). This number had grown to 466 in 2013, according to th
Annual Report
of that year.
As of June 2021, Halfords has 404 stores, 3 Performance Cycling stores (trading as Tredz and Giant), 374 garages (trading as Halfords Autocentres, McConechys and Universal Tyres and Autocentres) and 143 mobile service vans (trading as Halfords Mobile Expert and Tyres on the Drive) and 192 Commercial vans.


Sponsorship

In 1987, Halfords sponsored the team of Professional Road Cycling, ANC Halfords, and that year, entered the
Tour de France The Tour de France () is an annual men's multiple-stage bicycle race primarily held in France, while also occasionally passing through nearby countries. Like the other Grand Tours (the Giro d'Italia and the Vuelta a España), it consists ...
. However, the team ran out of money, at the end of the season, and officially disbanded. The team won the overall BTCC Drivers Championship, in 2005 and 2006, with driver
Matt Neal Matthew Neal (born 20 December 1966) is a British motor racing driver. Neal is a triple BTCC Champion having won the British Touring Car Championship in 2005, 2006 and 2011. Neal is also a record 6 time BTCC Independents Champion having won the ...
. In March 2007, Halfords sponsored the Team Dynamics
BTCC The Kwik Fit British Touring Car Championship is a touring car racing series held each year in the United Kingdom, currently organised and administered by TOCA. It was established in 1958 as the British Saloon Car Championship and was renamed as ...
racing team, under the name of Team Halfords, and in January 2008, Halfords started sponsoring a mixed professional bike team,
Team Halfords Bikehut Team Halfords Bikehut was a 2008 UCI elite women's cycling team based in the United Kingdom. The team was formed in January 2008 with Dave Brailsford, performance director of British Cycling, the general manager. It had been a pro/national team ...
, headed by
Nicole Cooke Nicole Denise Cooke, MBE (born 13 April 1983) is a Welsh former professional road bicycle racer and Commonwealth, Olympic and World road race champion. At Beijing in 2008 she became the first British woman to win a Gold Olympic medal in any c ...
. Halfords announces a 15 month partnership to sponsor ITV National Weather from October 2018. In 2021, Halfords announced it would be sponsoring the Team Dynamics BTCC racing team with drivers Gordon Shedden and Daniel Rowbottom.


Cycle Republic

In November 2014, Halfords announced it was going to revive its
Cycle Republic Cycle Republic was a British cycle retailer. The first store was opened in London's Euston Tower on 12 December 2014. The company's shop estate included 20 shops and an ecommerce website operation with UK-wide delivery. Late in 2017, the company's ...
chain of specialist bicycle stores, primarily focused on urban cycling and commuting, which is reflected in the brand's styling. The first store was opened in
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
, on 12 December 2014. The company's shop estate twenty two shops, and an ecommerce website operation offering an extended product range, as well as financing options. The company's flagship store in Canary Wharf was opened by Olympian, Victoria Pendleton, in January 2018. Cycle Republic sponsored the racing team, Morvélo Basso, for 2018. The company also provides event support at cyclo sportives around the country, including ''Etape Loch Ness'', ''Palace2Palace'' and ''Velo Birmingham''. The company announced a new, strategic partnership with the folding bike manufacturer Brompton, in the end of 2018. Cycle Republic ceased trading under that name and the subcompany merged with another chain bought by Halfords called Tredz, which Halfords have stated will uphold any extended warranties.


References


External links


Official website
{{Authority control Automotive part retailers Companies based in Redditch Retail companies established in 1892 CVC Capital Partners companies Retail companies of the United Kingdom Cycle retailers Companies listed on the London Stock Exchange 2004 initial public offerings British brands 1892 establishments in England