HMCS Tecumseh

HMCS ''Tecumseh'' is a Canadian Forces Naval Reserve division (NRD) located in Calgary, Alberta. Dubbed a stone frigate, HMCS ''Tecumseh'' is a land-based naval training establishment crewed by part-time sailors and also serves as a local recruitment centre for the Royal Canadian Navy (RCN). It is one of 24 naval reserve divisions located in major cities across Canada.

Namesake

HMCS ''Tecumseh'' is named after the Shawnee warrior and chief, who became the primary leader of a large, multi-tribal confederacy in the early 19th century. Tecumseh is honoured in Canada as a hero and military commander who played a major role in Canada's successful repulsion of an American invasion in the War of 1812, which, among other things, eventually led to Canada's Confederation in 1867 with the British North America Act.

History

Calgary's Naval Reserve division was established on 31 March 1923 as the Calgary Half-Company. From 1935-1940 it was known as the Calgary Division until being christened HMCS ''Tecumseh'' on 1 November 1941. In 1943, the division moved to its present location on 17 Avenue SW.

During the Second World War, over 4,500 personnel enlisted at ''Tecumseh''. Of those 52 were killed in action. Among them was Lieutenant Robert Hampton Gray, RCNVR, the only person in the RCN to receive the Victoria Cross.

Unlike some Naval Reserve divisions in Canada, ''Tecumseh'' survived post-war defence cuts. It has since survived other challenges including the 1968 Unification of the Canadian Armed Forces, and a major fire in 1981. Rebuilt since the fire, ''Tecumseh'' is a fully modern training facility.

Subsequent to rebuilding, ''Tecumseh'' became the headquarters of the first female flag officer in the Canadian Navy, Commodore Laraine Orthlieb. In 1992, several members of ''Tecumseh'' volunteered for duty in the aftermath of the Gulf War, and two were selected to serve on board . With the arrival of the s, officers from ''Tecumseh'' were selected as the commissioning captains of HMC ships , , and .

''Tecumseh'' personnel were deployed to combat Manitoba's 1997 flood, provided security at the 1997 APEC meeting in Vancouver, and assisted in the recovery mission following the Swissair Flight 111 crash off Halifax as members of the maritime coastal defence vessel crews assigned to the operation. More recently, ''Tecumseh'' personnel have provided support for the G8 Summit in 2002 and participated in Operation Apollo in the Gulf of Oman in 2003. Members of the ship's company now regularly deploy as part of Operation Caribbe, in support of international drug interdiction efforts.

''Tecumseh'' helped mark the centennial of the Canadian Navy in 2010, a significant year in Calgary's military history, with three army reserve units also celebrating 100th anniversaries.

In 2013, members of HMCS ''Tecumseh'' took part in the Nijmegen Marches. The Nijmegen Marches consist of four days of marching through the countryside and crowded streets of towns and villages in the Nijmegen area. Each military participant marches 160 kilometres while wearing standard combat clothing and carrying a military backpack weighing at least 10 kilograms.

Operations

HMCS ''Tecumseh'' is properly referred to as a ship, as it has been officially christened as Her Majesty's Canadian ship. However, since the ship is part of the reserves it does not operate full time, except for the museum. Rather, most of the operations occur in the evening on weekdays. The primary operations of the ship include a recruitment office, two cadet corps, the Canadian Naval Museum, and the ''Tecumseh'' Naval Reserve Band.

Lodger units

* 3 Squadron, 41 Signal Regiment (Canadian Army Reserve)
* Royal Canadian Sea Cadet Corps ''Undaunted''
* Navy League Cadet Corps ''Captain Jackson''
* 2509 (RC) Signal Cadet Corps.

See also

*Stone frigate
* Military in Calgary

External links

RCSCC ''Undaunted''NLCC ''Captain Jackson''

References

{{Royal Canadian Navy

Canadian Forces Naval Reserve
Organizations based in Calgary
Military units and formations of Canada in World War II