HMCS ''Discovery'' is a Royal Canadian Navy Reserve division and shore facility based in

Vancouver Vancouver ( ) is a major city in western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the city, up from 631,486 in 2016. ...

, British Columbia, Canada. Created during

World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...

from the Vancouver Half Company of the

Royal Naval Canadian Volunteer Reserve The Royal Naval Canadian Volunteer Reserve (RNCVR) was a naval reserve that was established in Canada in May 1914 and existed until 1923. Initially divided into three subdivisions stretching across the nation, the RNCVR could serve either with t ...

, it was used for recruitment and training, and provided almost 8,000 personnel during the war. It continued its training role after the war, and is also headquarters for several Reserve and Cadet units. The stone frigate takes its name from , the ship used by George Vancouver to chart most of North America's northwestern coast. Originally based at the Stanley Park Barracks, in 1944 it moved to its current location on Deadman's Island, in Coal Harbour, adjacent to Stanley Park.

History

World wars

''Discovery'' traces its history to the creation of the "Number 2 (Vancouver) Company" of the

at the beginning of the

First World War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll, one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, ...

. This small group was composed of 87 members of the Royal Vancouver Yacht Club who served and were demobilized at the end of the war. It was not until May 1924 that Lieutenant-Commander J.W. Hobbs was given permission to form the first "Vancouver Half Company" of the Naval Volunteer Reserve.

Robert Louis Stevenson Robert Louis Stevenson (born Robert Lewis Balfour Stevenson; 13 November 1850 – 3 December 1894) was a Scottish novelist, essayist, poet and travel writer. He is best known for works such as '' Treasure Island'', ''Strange Case of Dr Jekyll ...

's schooner '' Casco'' was used for a time to train cadets in the 1920s. During the Second World War, the role of the reserves increased, reflecting the need to maintain sufficient manpower for the war effort. On 1 November 1941, the division was newly commissioned as HMCS ''Discovery'' and it moved into Stanley Park Barracks. In 1944, the unit was permitted to occupy Deadman Island in Stanley Park and turn this property into a training facility. During the Second World War, ''Discovery'' was one of the greatest sources of naval recruits in Canada, having enrolled 372 officers, 6,974 ratings and 650 Wrens ( Women's Royal Canadian Naval Service – WRCNS). Of those, 61 were killed in action. At the end of the war, ''Discovery'' became the discharge centre for the whole of the British Columbia mainland, and 8,378 men and women were discharged through the base.

Modern era

HMCS ''Discovery'' continues to serve as a training facility, force-generating personnel for Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) operations. ''Discovery'' personnel have been deployed to Korea, the Persian Gulf, Egypt, Bosnia and Afghanistan. The facility provided support for the 1997 APEC meeting in Vancouver. It was the Olympic Maritime Operations Centre for the

2010 Winter Olympics )'' , nations = 82 , athletes = 2,626 , events = 86 in 7 sports (15 disciplines) , opening = February 12, 2010 , closing = February 28, 2010 , opened_by = Governor General Michaëlle Jean , cauldron = Catriona Le May DoanNancy Greene Wayne G ...

and conducted port-security around the country. It is also the site of the Western Region Diving Centre, coordinating the efforts of the various port inspection diving teams at Naval Reserve Divisions in Western Canada. The unit continues to serve as host and ambassador to dozens of foreign vessels visiting the Port of Vancouver. In addition to the Naval Reserve, ''Discovery'' houses Royal Canadian Sea Cadet Corps Captain Vancouver and Navy League Cadet Corps Captain Rankin. ''Discovery'' is also the site of the Naval Museum of Vancouver and Vancouver Naval Veterans Association.

Badge

Sir Arthur W. Cochran, Clarenceaux King of Arms, suggested that the badge of HMCS ''Discovery'' take the form of a rebus. It depicts a gold disc on top of a shake-fork that looks like the letter ''Y''; a "disc over ''Y''".

References

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External links

HMCS ''Discovery'' - official site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Discovery, HMCS Canadian Forces Naval Reserve Military units and formations of Canada in World War II Stanley Park