Gyula Moravcsik
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Gyula (Julius) Moravcsik (Budapest, 29 January 1892 – Budapest, 10 December 1972), who usually wrote just as Gy. Moravcsik, was a Hungarian professor of Greek
philology Philology () is the study of language in oral and written historical sources; it is the intersection of textual criticism, literary criticism, history, and linguistics (with especially strong ties to etymology). Philology is also defined as th ...
and
Byzantine The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire or Byzantium, was the continuation of the Roman Empire primarily in its eastern provinces during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, when its capital city was Constantinopl ...
history who in 1967 was awarded the
Pour le Mérite The ' (; , ) is an order of merit (german: Verdienstorden) established in 1740 by King Frederick II of Prussia. The was awarded as both a military and civil honour and ranked, along with the Order of the Black Eagle, the Order of the Red Eag ...
for Sciences and Arts.


Scholarship

Moravcsik explored in depth the relationship between Byzantium and the
Turkic people The Turkic peoples are a collection of diverse ethnic groups of West Asia, West, Central Asia, Central, East Asia, East, and North Asia as well as parts of Europe, who speak Turkic languages.. "Turkic peoples, any of various peoples whose memb ...
s, broadly defined and so including Hungarians, and this was reflected in the two volumes of ''Byzantinoturcica'' and the 1953 ''Bizánc és a Magyarság'' (Byzantium and the Magyars).Ritoók, Zsigmond. (1997
"The contribution of Hungary to international classical scholarship"
'' Hungarian Studies'', 12
Archived here.
/ref> With R.J.H. Jenkins, he produced the important new critical and translated edition of Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus' '' De Administrando Imperio''. That work was first published in Budapest, 1949, and later at
Dumbarton Oaks Dumbarton Oaks, formally the Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection, is a historic estate in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. It was the residence and garden of wealthy U.S. diplomat Robert Woods Bliss and his wife, ...
. Moravcsik also contributed to the later ''Commentary'', also in the Dumbarton Oaks series.


Family

His elder son Michael Moravcsik (1928–1989), became professor of physics at
University of Oregon The University of Oregon (UO, U of O or Oregon) is a public research university in Eugene, Oregon. Founded in 1876, the institution is well known for its strong ties to the sports apparel and marketing firm Nike, Inc, and its co-founder, billion ...
. His younger son,
Julius Moravcsik Julius Matthew Emil Moravcsik (26 April 1931 – 3 June 2009) was an American philosopher who specialized in ancient Greek philosophy. His main professional interests were in Greek philosophy – especially Plato, Aristotle, and the pre-So ...
(1931–2009), became a professor of philosophy at Stanford University. Memorial service on Oct. 7 for 'pragmatic Platonist' Julius Moravcsik
''Stanford News Service'', Stanford University, 1 October 2009. Retrieved 5 March 2014

/ref> His daughter, Edith A. Moravcsik, became a professor of linguistics at the
University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, the ...
.


Selected publications

*''Byzantinoturcica'' I and II, Budapest 1942 & 1943. Second edition, Berlin 1958. *''Bizánc és a Magyarság''. 1953. *''Studia Byzantina''. 1967. * *


References


Further reading

*Bibliography of Moravcsik's works by R. Benedicty in ''Acta Antiqua Acad. Sc. Hung.'' 10 (1962): 295–313.


External links

* 1892 births 1972 deaths Writers from Budapest 20th-century Hungarian historians Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (civil class) Members of the German Academy of Sciences at Berlin Hungarian classical scholars {{Hungary-historian-stub Scholars of Byzantine history