Guy Arnold
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Guy Arnold (6 May 1932 – 4 January 2020) was a British explorer, travel writer, political writer and specialist in north-south relations, who wrote mainly in the areas of African history, politics, and international affairs. He was based in Marylebone, London. Guy Arnold was one of five children by George Arnold and Rita Shaw; he also had two half siblings (one deceased). He was an older brother to Bruce Arnold, a novelist, non-fiction writer and journalist based in Dublin. Although born on Merseyside, he was brought up at the family home in Croydon and went to
Kingham Hill School Kingham Hill School is a Christian co-educational independent day and boarding school for children aged 11–18, located near the village of Kingham in Oxfordshire. It was founded by local landowner Charles Young in 1886, with buildings design ...
, a boarding school in Oxfordshire, thence to Chipping Norton Grammar School, before going on to
St Peter's College, Oxford St Peter's College is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford and is located in New Inn Hall Street, Oxford, United Kingdom. It occupies the site of two of the university's medieval halls, dating back to at least the 14th ...
where he read History graduating in 1955. Arnold was active in the
Conservative Party The Conservative Party is a name used by many political parties around the world. These political parties are generally right-wing though their exact ideologies can range from center-right to far-right. Political parties called The Conservative P ...
at Oxford and in 1954 along with undergraduates
Michael Heseltine Michael Ray Dibdin Heseltine, Baron Heseltine, (; born 21 March 1933) is a British politician and businessman. Having begun his career as a property developer, he became one of the founders of the publishing house Haymarket. Heseltine served ...
,
Julian Critchley Sir Julian Michael Gordon Critchley (8 December 1930 – 9 September 2000) was a British journalist, author and Conservative Party politician. He was the member of parliament for Rochester and Chatham from 1959 to 1964 and Aldershot from 1970 ...
and Martin Morton canvassed workers at the gates of the Vickers Shipyard in Barrow-in-Furness as part of the 1955 General Election campaign. On leaving Oxford, in 1955, with three other Oxford graduates Colin Campbell, Tom Chavasse and Gordon Pickles, he undertook an exploration of the Usun Apau Plateau and the Plieran River in Sarawak, Borneo. He subsequently wrote a number of articles including "Economic Needs of Sarawak" for '' New Commonwealth Magazine'', 'Music in Sarawak' for the ''
Times Educational Supplement ''Tes'', formerly known as the ''Times Educational Supplement'', is a weekly UK publication aimed at education professionals. It was first published in 1910 as a pull-out supplement in ''The Times'' newspaper. Such was its popularity that in 19 ...
'' and "Prehistory of Usun Apau" for the ''Sarawak Museum Journal''; these led to the writing of his first travel book 'Longhouse and Jungle'. In 1958, he moved to Canada for five years and taught first at
Pickering College Pickering College is an independent, co-educational school for children in grades from Junior Kindergarten through grade 12. It is located in Newmarket, Ontario in Canada on a 17-hectare (42 acre) property on Bayview Avenue. The school accepts bot ...
and then at Ryerson Polytechnical Institute; during this period he was instrumental in setting up the Canadian University Service Overseas (CUSO). In 1988, his contribution to the establishment of CUSO was recognised with an award for his 25 years of service to the organisation. In 1964, he travelled to
Northern Rhodesia Northern Rhodesia was a British protectorate in south central Africa, now the independent country of Zambia. It was formed in 1911 by amalgamating the two earlier protectorates of Barotziland-North-Western Rhodesia and North-Eastern Rhodesi ...
as an adviser to the leader of the
United National Independence Party The United National Independence Party (UNIP) is a political party in Zambia. It governed the country from 1964 to 1991 under the socialist presidency of Kenneth Kaunda, and was the sole legal party in the country between 1973 and 1990. On 4 ...
(UNIP),
Kenneth Kaunda Kenneth David Kaunda (28 April 1924 – 17 June 2021), also known as KK, was a Zambian politician who served as the first President of Zambia from 1964 to 1991. He was at the forefront of the struggle for independence from British rule. Diss ...
. He was regularly seen at regional UNIP offices in the yellow Packard car provided for him by Kaunda. During this period he met and stayed with
Stewart Gore-Browne Lieutenant Colonel Sir Stewart Gore-Browne (3 May 1883 – 4 August 1967), called Chipembele by Zambians, was a soldier, pioneer white settler, builder, politician and supporter of independence in Northern Rhodesia (now Zambia). Early life ...
, later the subject of ''
The Africa House ''The Africa House'' is a 1999 biography by British journalist and writer Christina Lamb. The book is subtitled ''The True Story of an English Gentleman and His African Dream'', and was published in London in 1999 by Viking Penguin. Synopsis ''T ...
'' by
Christina Lamb Christina Lamb OBE (born 15 May 1965) is a British journalist and author. She is the chief foreign correspondent of ''The Sunday Times''. Lamb has won sixteen major awards including four British Press Awards and the European Prix Bayeux-Calvad ...
; at the time Arnold was suffering from malaria which Gore-Brown treated with red wine. After independence in October 1964 and Kaunda's ascendancy as President, Arnold left the newly independent
Zambia Zambia (), officially the Republic of Zambia, is a landlocked country at the crossroads of Central, Southern and East Africa, although it is typically referred to as being in Southern Africa at its most central point. Its neighbours are t ...
and drove from
Lusaka Lusaka (; ) is the capital and largest city of Zambia. It is one of the fastest-developing cities in southern Africa. Lusaka is in the southern part of the central plateau at an elevation of about . , the city's population was about 3.3 millio ...
to London in a newly acquired Land-rover, a journey of over 11,500 km; he was accompanied by Alan Leather who was finishing his stint with Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO). In London Arnold rented a flat in Seymour Place which was to become his home for the next 53 years, the Landrover parked outside until parking restrictions were introduced. His flat was directly above that of the photographer Deste who became a life long friend and colleague until her death in 1986. Over the course of his career, he also worked with the
Overseas Development Institute ODI (formerly the 'Overseas Development Institute') is a global affairs think tank, founded in 1960. Its mission is "to inspire people to act on injustice and inequality through collaborative research and ideas that matter for people and the ...
, created a National Youth Service in Zambia in the period before its independence in 1964, and was Director of the Africa Bureau (a non-governmental lobby group) from 1968 to 1972, as well as working as a consultant in the field. He was the author of more than 50 books including travelogues and educational books for children. He lectured and taught courses on international affairs for over thirty years, at the
Workers’ Educational Association The Workers' Educational Association (WEA), founded in 1903, is the UK's largest voluntary sector provider of adult education and one of Britain's biggest charities. The WEA is a democratic and voluntary adult education movement. It delivers lea ...
and the
University of Surrey The University of Surrey is a public research university in Guildford, Surrey, England. The university received its royal charter in 1966, along with a number of other institutions following recommendations in the Robbins Report. The institu ...
. While most government officials on both sides of the Atlantic have supported the
Special Relationship The Special Relationship is a term that is often used to describe the political, social, diplomatic, cultural, economic, legal, environmental, religious, military and historic relations between the United Kingdom and the United States or i ...
between Britain and the United States, Arnold was a critic. In 2014, he described it as a "sickness in the body politic of Britain that needs to be flushed out." Instead he called for closer relationship with Europe and Russia so as to rid "itself of the US incubus." Guy Arnold died on 4 January 2020.


Bibliography

* ''Longhouse and Jungle: an expedition to Sarawak'' (1959) * ''Towards Peace and a Multiracial Commonwealth'' (1964) * ''Economic Co-operation in the Commonwealth'' (1967) * ''Rhodesia, Token Sanctions or Total Economic Warfare'' (1972) * ''Sanctions against Rhodesia, 1965 to 1972'' (1972) * ''Kenyatta and the politics of Kenya'' (1974) * ''The last bunker: a report on white South Africa today'' (1976) * ''Modern Nigeria'' (1977) * ''Strategic highways of Africa'' (1977) * ''Statistical guide to the Nigerian market'' (1978) * ''Britain's oil'' (1978) * ''Aid in Africa'' (1979) * ''Held fast for England: G. A. Henty, imperialist boys' writer'' (1980) * ''Modern Kenya'' (1981) * ''The unions'' (1981) * ''Datelines of world history'' (1983) * ''Coal'' (1985) * ''Gas'' (1985) * ''Aid and the Third World: the North/South divide'' (1985) * ''Journey round Turkey'' (1989) * ''Book of Dates: A Chronology of World History'' (1989) * ''Britain since 1945: choice, conflict and change'' (1989) * ''Down the Danube: The Black Forest to the Black Sea'' (1989) * ''Facts on water, wind, and solar power'' (1990) * ''Facts on nuclear energy'' (1990) * ''Revolutionary and dissident movements: an international guide'' (1991) * ''The world trade system'' (1991) * ''Brainwash: the cover-up society'' (1992) * ''South Africa: crossing the Rubicon – Volume 1992, Part 2'' (1992) * ''The End of the Third World'' (1993) * ''Political and economic encyclopaedia of Africa'' (1993) * ''The Third World handbook'' (1994) * ''Wars in the Third World since 1945'' (1995) * ''The maverick state: Gaddafi and the New World Order'' (1996) * ''Historical Dictionary of Aid and Development Organizations'' (1996) * ''The resources of the Third World'' (1997) * ''World Government by Stealth: The Future of the United Nations'' (1997) * ''Mercenaries: The Scourge of the Third World'' (1999) * ''The new South Africa'' (2000) * ''World Strategic Highways'' (2000) * ''Guide to African political and economic development'' (2001) * ''Historical Dictionary of the Crimean War'' (2002) * ''Africa: a modern history'' (2005) * ''The international drugs trade'' (2005) * ''Historical dictionary of the non-aligned movement and Third World'' (2006) * ''In the footsteps of George Borrow: a journey through Spain and Portugal'' (2007) * ''Historical dictionary of civil wars in Africa'' (2008) * ''The A to Z of Civil Wars in Africa'' (2009) * ''Morocco in the 21st Century'' (2009) * ''Matter of Opinion'' (2011) * ''Migration: Changing the World'' (2012) * ''America and Britain: Was There Ever a Special Relationship?'' (2014) * ''Travel Tales: Fifty Tales from a Life of International Travel'' (2015) * ''Africa: a Modern History'' New edition with Afterword: The New Colonialism 2000–2015 (2017)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Arnold, Guy 1932 births 2020 deaths British non-fiction writers Place of birth missing British male writers People educated at Kingham Hill School Presidents of the Oxford University Conservative Association Workers' Educational Association Alumni of St Peter's College, Oxford Male non-fiction writers