Guerrilla phase of the Second Chechen War (2000)
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Russian troops averaged a loss of 200 men per month.


May

* May 4 - The
Russian military The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (, ), commonly referred to as the Russian Armed Forces, are the military forces of Russia. In terms of active-duty personnel, they are the world's fifth-largest military force, with at least two m ...
command said special forces troops have
ambush An ambush is a long-established military tactic in which a combatant uses an advantage of concealment or the element of surprise to attack unsuspecting enemy combatants from concealed positions, such as among dense underbrush or behind mo ...
ed a column of Chechen insurgents near the southern village of Avtury, killing at least 18 of them; casualty figures were impossible to confirm independently. The command said the Russians opened fire with
machine gun A machine gun is a fully automatic, rifled autoloading firearm designed for sustained direct fire with rifle cartridges. Other automatic firearms such as automatic shotguns and automatic rifles (including assault rifles and battle rifles) ar ...
s and then called-up
artillery Artillery is a class of heavy military ranged weapons that launch munitions far beyond the range and power of infantry firearms. Early artillery development focused on the ability to breach defensive walls and fortifications during siege ...
strikes in the ambush. Meanwhile, the rebels also claimed to have killed 12 Russian
federal Federal or foederal (archaic) may refer to: Politics General *Federal monarchy, a federation of monarchies *Federation, or ''Federal state'' (federal system), a type of government characterized by both a central (federal) government and states or ...
soldiers in attacks in the areas of
Urus-Martan Urus-Martan (russian: Уру́с-Марта́н; ce, Хьалха-Марта, ''Ẋalxa-Marta'' or , ''Martanthi'') is a town and the administrative center of Urus-Martanovsky District of the Chechen Republic, Russia, located on the Martan River ...
,
Shelkovskaya Shelkovskaya (russian: Шелковская; ce, Мохне, lit. ''place where is wind'' or Шелковски; ''Moxne'', ''Şelkovski'') is a rural locality (a ''stanitsa'') and the administrative center of Shelkovskoy District of the Chechen ...
and Shatoy. * May 10 - Chechen rebels claimed to have trapped a Russian unit and killed 34 soldiers, losing four men. Russian officials denied the claim. * May 11 - Eighteen Russian army soldiers were killed and three wounded in an automatic weapons attack on a convoy near the village of
Galashki Galashki (russian: Галашки; inh, Галашкe, ''Galaške'') is a rural locality (a '' selo'') in Sunzhensky District of the Republic of Ingushetia, Russia, located on the left bank of the Sunzha River near the border with the Republic ...
in Ingushetia. * May 27 - Four servicemen from the Russian Interior Ministry were killed in Chechnya's Nozhay-Yurtovsky District when a convoy of federal forces came under a rebel attack. * May 28 - Three Chechen policemen were killed and three were injured in a bomb and automatic weapons attack on a
UAZ UAZ or Ulyanovsky Avtomobilny Zavod (russian: Ульяновский Автомобильный Завод, УАЗ, Ulyanovsky Avtomobilny Zavod, UAZ, Ulyanovsk Automobile Plant, UAZ) is an automobile manufacturer based in Ulyanovsk, Russia, ...
car. * May 31 - Sergei Zveryev, Russia's second highest-ranking official in Chechnya, was killed by a remote-controlled bomb in the Chechen capital
Grozny Grozny ( rus, Грозный, p=ˈgroznɨj; ce, Соьлжа-ГӀала, translit=Sölƶa-Ġala), also spelled Groznyy, is the capital city of Chechnya, Russia. The city lies on the Sunzha River. According to the 2010 census, it had a po ...
. The city
Mayor In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilities of a mayor as well ...
Supyan Makhchayev, who was with Zveryev, was injured in the bombing, while his assistant was killed.


June

* June 5 - Four Chechen guerrillas were killed during a military operation in the Shalinsky District of Chechnya. * June 6 - Two
female suicide bomber Female suicide bombers are women who carry out a suicide attack, wherein the bomber kills herself while simultaneously killing targeted people. Suicide bombers are normally viewed as male political radicals but since the 1960s female suicide attac ...
s, including the cousin of
Arbi Barayev Arbi Alautdinovich Barayev ( ce, Арби Алаутдинович Бараев; 27 May 1974 – 22 June 2001) was a Chechen warlord and terrorist, who in 1996 became the founder and first leader of the Special Purpose Islamic Regiment (SPI ...
, detonated a truck bomb at a Russian commander's headquarters in Alkhan-Yurt, killing 2 soldiers as the
Russian police The Police of Russia () is the national law-enforcement agency in Russia, operating under the Ministry of Internal Affairs from . It was established by decree from Peter the Great and in 2011, replacing the Militsiya, the former police service. ...
and special forces units have begun a large-scale security operation in Grozny. Meanwhile,
Ilyas Akhmadov Ilyas Khamzatovich Akhmadov ( ce, Ilyasaŋ Aẋmad-k̇ant Ẋamzat/Ильясан Ахьмад-кlант Хьамзат, russian: Ильяс Хамзатович Ахмадов; born December 19, 1960) served as the foreign minister of the Cheche ...
, Chechnya's unrecognised foreign minister, announced in
Washington Washington commonly refers to: * Washington (state), United States * Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States ** A metonym for the federal government of the United States ** Washington metropolitan area, the metropolitan area centered o ...
that the separatists want to end "this useless war" with Russi

The commander of airborne troops, VDV
Georgy Shpak Georgy Ivanovich Shpak (russian: Георгий Иванович Шпак) was the governor of Ryazan Oblast, Russia from 2004 to 2008. He was the commander of Russian Airborne Troops from 1996 to 2003. Biography Early life Born September 8, ...
responded with a statement that the estimated 2,500 active insurgent fighters should be not presented an offer to capitulate but "exterminated" at any cost. * June 11 - Suicide attack by the former Russian soldier who
convert Conversion or convert may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * "Conversion" (''Doctor Who'' audio), an episode of the audio drama ''Cyberman'' * "Conversion" (''Stargate Atlantis''), an episode of the television series * "The Conversion" ...
ed to Islam in the captivity kills two
OMON OMON (russian: ОМОН – Отряд Мобильный Особого Назначения , translit = Otryad Mobil'nyy Osobogo Naznacheniya , translation = Special Purpose Mobile Unit, , previously ru , Отряд Милиции Осо ...
troops at the security checkpoint. *June 12 - Rebel forces in Grozny succeeded in planting explosives in an army vehicle without the knowledge of the Russian soldier who drove it. The vehicle blew up at an army position. Russian agencies reported the deaths of two policemen, while the foreign Mujahideen’s official news agency al-Qoqaz reported the deaths of 27 Russian elite soldiers. * June 16 - Eight Russian soldiers were killed during a Chechen attack on their column in the Kirov settlement, western Grozny. Two Chechen police officers working for Russian authorities were found beheaded. * June 20 - One Russian serviceman was killed and two officers were wounded during a rebel attack on a federal police station in Grozny. * June 27 - Two days of fighting left 12 Russians dead and up to 60 rebels killed according to Russian officials. * June 30 - Nine Russian soldiers were killed and seven were wounded when their vehicle detonated a
land mine A land mine is an explosive device concealed under or on the ground and designed to destroy or disable enemy targets, ranging from combatants to vehicles and tanks, as they pass over or near it. Such a device is typically detonated automati ...
on the outskirts of the village of Avtury, Shalinsky District.


July

* July 2 - Nine Russian soldiers were killed and seven others wounded in a landmine explosion near Chechnya's village of Avtury, Russian presidential aide on Chechnya Sergey Yastrzhembsky told reporters. He also denied media reports that about 40-50 federal soldiers were killed in the five-day battle near Serzhen-Yurt, saying the federal force has lost only 13 killed and 18 wounded. Gen.
Gennady Troshev Gennady Nikolayevich Troshev (russian: Геннадий Николаевич Трошев) (14 March 1947 – 14 September 2008) was a Russian Colonel General in the Russian military and formerly the commander of the North Caucasus Military Distr ...
said that over 100 rebels were killed. * July 2-July 3 - Chechen insurgents launched five suicide bomb attacks into
Russian military The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (, ), commonly referred to as the Russian Armed Forces, are the military forces of Russia. In terms of active-duty personnel, they are the world's fifth-largest military force, with at least two m ...
and police headquarters and barracks within 24 hours, killing or injuring more than 150 people, including 26 OMON troops killed and 81 wounded. * July 8 - At least six Russian soldiers died during clashes with Chechen guerrillas near the villages of Borzoy and Khalkeloy, in Argun gorge. * July 15 - Chechen rebels attacked the Khankala base housing the Russian military headquarters outside Grozny. * July 18 - Reports said 18 Russian soldiers and two guerrillas perished following an ambush near the village of Zhani-Vedeno. Guerrilla leader Nasruddin Bazhiyev surrendered to security forces in Chechnya. * July 19 - Seven Russian servicemen were killed in four attacks in Chechnya. * July 21 - Four Russian soldiers were killed when a land mine blew up their truck in the Shalinsky District of Chechnya. * July 24 - At least two members of the Russian forces were killed and 34 were injured when their vehicles were attacked with two land mines in Grozny. * July 25 - Guerrillas killed five Russian policemen and injured another three during a fire fight in Argun, while a bold daylight ambush on truck convoy killed several soldiers in Grozn

* July 29 - An unidentified sniper killed Dalkhan Khozhayev, deputy of the guerrilla commander
Ruslan Gelayev Ruslan (Hamzat) Gelayev (russian: Руслан (Хамзат) Гелаев; was a prominent commander in the Chechen separatist movement against Russia, in which he played a significant, yet controversial, military and political role in the 199 ...
, in the village of Kulary.


August

* August 4 - Russia reported that Chechen rebels had
decapitated Decapitation or beheading is the total separation of the head from the body. Such an injury is invariably fatal to humans and most other animals, since it deprives the brain of oxygenated blood, while all other organs are deprived of the i ...
two Russian colonels, who had been seized earlier in the
Vedensky District Vedensky District (russian: Веде́нский райо́н; ce, Веданан кӏошт, ''Vedanan khoşt'') is an administrativeDecree #500 and municipalLaw #14-RZ district (raion), one of the fifteen in the Chechen Republic, Russia. It i ...
. * August 7 - The Russian government announced the defection of Ibragim Khultygov, a former
counter-intelligence Counterintelligence is an activity aimed at protecting an agency's intelligence program from an opposition's intelligence service. It includes gathering information and conducting activities to prevent espionage, sabotage, assassinations or ot ...
chief for the separatist government in Chechnya. Chechen rebels claimed 11 Russian soldiers in a military convoy were killed by a remote controlled mine. * August 10 - Five guerrillas and two Russian soldiers died during a fire fight in the mountains south of the village of Verkhny Alkun near the border with Ingushetia. * August 13 - Six simultaneous explosions in Dagestan killed seven Russian soldiers, including two female
intelligence Intelligence has been defined in many ways: the capacity for abstraction, logic, understanding, self-awareness, learning, emotional knowledge, reasoning, planning, creativity, critical thinking, and problem-solving. More generally, it can be des ...
officers, and injured 15 others. A Russian police station and Russian train in
Khasavyurt Khasavyurt (russian: Хасавю́рт; av, Хасаюрт; ce, Хаси-Эвл, ''Xasi-Evl''; kum, Хасав-ю́рт, ''Xasav-yurt'') is a city in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia. Population: History It was founded in 1846 and granted ...
were the targets for two of the bombs. * August 18 - Chechen rebels killed eight Russian soldiers in several attacks on checkpoints and roadblocks. * August 26 - A radio-controlled mine exploded in the southern outskirts of
Bachi-Yurt Bachi-Yurt (russian: Бачи-Юрт, ce, БӀачи-Йурт, ''Bjaçi-Yurt'') is a rural locality (a '' selo'') in Kurchaloyevsky District, Chechnya. Administrative and municipal status Municipally, Bachi-Yurt is incorporated as Bachi-Yu ...
killed seven Russian soldiers. Another booby trap near blast near Zhani-Vedeno left two Russian servicemen dead and three others wounded.


September

* September 7 - Four Russian soldiers were killed in a rebel ambush in Grozny. * September 17 - Attackers gunned down Col. Shamil Azayev, deputy chief of police in Vedeno. * September 20 - Nineteen Russian soldiers, including 13 from the Defence Ministry and six from the Interior Ministry perished in several operations in Chechnya died, as did at least two guerrillas including an
Arab The Arabs (singular: Arab; singular ar, عَرَبِيٌّ, DIN 31635: , , plural ar, عَرَب, DIN 31635: , Arabic pronunciation: ), also known as the Arab people, are an ethnic group mainly inhabiting the Arab world in Western Asia, ...
. * September 30 - Eleven Russian soldiers died and another 13 suffered wounds in two clashed with guerrillas in the Minutka Square and the Zavodskoy district in Grozny.


October

* October 6 - Russia said approximately 150 guerrillas surrendered to authorities along with their commander Vakhid Shakarov. * October 7 - Russia said its troops killed guerrilla commander Baudin Bakuyev in the
Shatoysky District Shatoysky District (russian: Шатойский райо́н; ce, Шуьйтан кӏошта, ''Şüytan khoşta'') is an administrativeDecree #500 and municipalLaw #41-RZ district (raion), one of the administrative divisions of the Chechen Rep ...
while five Russian soldiers perished in a clash with the rebels in Avtorkhanovsky City District of Grozny. * October 8 - The ambush a
UAZ UAZ or Ulyanovsky Avtomobilny Zavod (russian: Ульяновский Автомобильный Завод, УАЗ, Ulyanovsky Avtomobilny Zavod, UAZ, Ulyanovsk Automobile Plant, UAZ) is an automobile manufacturer based in Ulyanovsk, Russia, ...
patrol vehicle killed two policemen and injured three in Ingushetia. * October 9 - Three Russian soldiers were shot to death in Urus-Martan. * October 11 - Six Russian servicemen were killed and 10 wounded in an ambush in the town of Dzhani-Vedeno and a mine attack on a truck near the village of Beloreche. Meanwhile the Russian air force hit rebel positions in the southern mountains. * October 12 - A powerful car bomb went off outside Oktyabrsky city district
police station A police station (sometimes called a "station house" or just "house") is a building which serves to accommodate police officers and other members of staff. These buildings often contain offices and accommodation for personnel and vehicles, ...
in the capital Grozny, killing at least 15, including prosecutors, and wounding 22 people. * October 17 - Mines planted by Chechen rebels killed four Russian soldiers. * October 24 - Insurgents killed at least 13 Russian soldiers and wounding 24 in three separate attacks using mine-and-gun ambushed in Grozny and two in smaller towns, an official in the pro-Moscow's administration said. * October 29 - A bomb blast in a Café Elita in the village of Chiri-Yurt killed at least eight people, including at least seven Russian soldiers; five other servicemen were wounded in the explosion while three people were wounded when a radio-controlled mine went off at a Russian military checkpoint in Grozny, the Russian military reported.


November

* November 1 - Chechen rebels killed 14 Russian soldiers in a series of raids. * November 1 - According to the Russian sources, Chechen President Aslan Maskhadov had been wounded and Maskhadov's driver and two members of his escort were killed in a shooting near the settlement of Alleroy. * November 11 - Russian general
Gennady Troshev Gennady Nikolayevich Troshev (russian: Геннадий Николаевич Трошев) (14 March 1947 – 14 September 2008) was a Russian Colonel General in the Russian military and formerly the commander of the North Caucasus Military Distr ...
told a television audience that 31 Russian troops were killed in recent clashes with the rebels; Troshev said the fighting was in the Argun gorge south of Grozny, and that the Russian soldiers were badly outnumbered when attacked by 1,000 Chechen fighters. An earlier Chechen ambush killed 20 Russian soldiers. * November 19 - Seven Russian soldiers were killed and 10 wounded in several attacks by Chechen rebels. * November 23 - Four Russian soldiers were killed and 18 wounded in a series of Chechen rebel attacks. * November 26 - Chechen guerrillas killed a colonel and one other Russian soldier in Sernovodsk near the border with Ingushetia, while two policemen died in an explosion in Gudermes. * November 27 - Grozny's central market was entirely destroyed by Russian armored vehicles the first day of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan. Pro-Moscow Chechen said that in November alone, 18 Russian soldiers were killed in or disappeared from the market.


December

* December 9 - Two car bombs killed 21 and wounded over 50 civilians leaving the mosque in the village of Alkhan-Yurt, with the separatists and federal authorities blaming each other for the atrocity; the Russian command indicated
Arbi Barayev Arbi Alautdinovich Barayev ( ce, Арби Алаутдинович Бараев; 27 May 1974 – 22 June 2001) was a Chechen warlord and terrorist, who in 1996 became the founder and first leader of the Special Purpose Islamic Regiment (SPI ...
indicated in ordering the attacks. Russian military said a firefight and a mine blast left at least seven Russian servicemen dead and eight wounded, while its forces detained more than 50 persons and discovered an arms depot. * December 10 - Alkhan-Kala administration deputy head Zura Koliyeva and her husband discovered gunned down in the village. A car bomb in Grozny misses the Chechen head of the
RAO UES OAO RAO UES (OAO Unified Energy System of Russia; russian: ЕЭС России or russian: Единая Энергетическая Система) was an electric power holding company in Russia. It controlled about 70% of Russia's installed el ...
Nurdin Usamov. * December 12 - A bodyguard of Akhmad Kadyrov, the leader of the pro-Russian government in Chechnya, shot dead in the village of Bachi-Yurt; Chechen fighters said that they had assassinated the head of the Kadyrov's bodyguard. Interior Ministry said federal forces in Chechnya have destroyed 58 illegal refineries which funded militants and arrested a number of Chechen policemen suspected of aiding them. *December 13 - Rebels claim having killed at least 34 soldiers, including at least 17 in a surprise attack on the Russian command building in Shali and 17 in two other attacks. Two decapitated bodies discovered by local residents in the Achkhoy-Martanovsky District of Chechnya. Russia said two soldiers, Khorolya and Serotetto captured on December 2 near
Vladikavkaz Vladikavkaz (russian: Владикавка́з, , os, Дзæуджыхъæу, translit=Dzæwdžyqæw, ;), formerly known as Ordzhonikidze () and Dzaudzhikau (), is the capital city of the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania, Russia. It is located i ...
in North Ossetia, have been released in Chechnya as a result of a special operation. Four army servicemen were detained in Dagestan for illegal trafficking of firearms and ammunition. * December 14 - The bodies of eight people bearing evidence of having been beaten and gunshot wounds with their hands tied were discovered near the Chechen village of Mesker-Yurt; local residents recognised them as the men who had disappeared after the mopping-up operation in the village of Germenchuk. Russian law enforcement agencies have found over 16,000 stolen cars in Chechnya in 2000, spokesman said. * December 15 - Two killed when a military prosecutor's car was blown up by a land mine, the internal affairs department said. The Russian Interior Ministry command paraded to reporters four federal servicemen Sudnev, Kartapolov, Terentyev and Igoshev, who they said were released from Chechen captivity. * December 16 - Chechen fighters claimed killing more than 27 Russian soldiers in several clashes including an attack on a military base in Shatoyevsky District. * December 17 - Two Chechen policemen were killed along with two rebel fighters during a guerrilla attack on city hall in Grozny, local law enforcement officials said; in a separate incident, a Russian soldier was killed and two others wounded in a rebel grenade attack in the city. Grozny mayor Bislan Gantamirov commented that the capital "is full of rebels" who have a relative freedom of action. The Chechen separatist Supreme
Shura Shura ( ar, شُورَىٰ, translit=shūrā, lit=consultation) can for example take the form of a council or a referendum. The Quran encourages Muslims to decide their affairs in consultation with each other. Shura is mentioned as a praisewort ...
has declared war on the Chechen Republic's oil industry, issuing an order that impels Chechens "to blast and set on fire all trains carrying oil and petroleum products" and "to destroy railways and bridges through which fuel is transported." * December 18 - Shirvani Basayev, the brother of rebel leader Shamil Basayev, died of wounds, Putin's spokesman said; Chechen
Kavkaz Center The Kavkaz Center (KC; russian: Кавказ-центр, Kavkaz-centr, lit=Caucasus Center) is a privately run website/ portal which aims to be "a Chechen internet agency which is independent, international and Islamic". The stated mission of the ...
website denied this. Three bodies of federal servicemen were found near a Russian checkpoint on the Ingush side of the border with Chechnya. Georgian President
Eduard Shevardnadze Eduard Ambrosis dze Shevardnadze ( ka, ედუარდ ამბროსის ძე შევარდნაძე}, romanized: ; 25 January 1928 – 7 July 2014) was a Soviet and Georgian politician and diplomat who governed Georgia fo ...
for the first time admitted that there are Chechen combatants in the
Pankisi Gorge Pankisi ( ka, პანკისი) or the Pankisi Gorge (, ''Pankisis Kheoba'') is a valley region in Georgia, in the upper reaches of River Alazani just south of Georgia’s historic region of Tusheti between Mt Borbalo and the ruined 17th ...
. Five Russian servicemen detained after firing on civilian vehicles the Kavkaz federal highway in Chechnya in which a bus driver was shot and killed. * December 19 - Russian Presidential aide Sergey Yastrzhembsky said he rules out the possibility of direct or mediated negotiations with Chechen separatists; in particular, rejected was the mediation offer by the Russian tycoon Boris Berezovsky. Lieutenant General Vladimir Bulgakov has refused to replace Lt. Gen. Valery Baranov as the head the joint federal group in Chechnya. Two captured Chechen fighters, Ramzes Gaichayev and Rustam Khalidov, are tried by the Russian court in
Pyatigorsk Pyatigorsk (russian: Пятиго́рск; Circassian: Псыхуабэ, ''Psıxwabæ'') is a city in Stavropol Krai, Russia located on the Podkumok River, about from the town of Mineralnye Vody where there is an international airport and about ...
for "
genocide Genocide is the intentional destruction of a people—usually defined as an ethnic, national, racial, or religious group—in whole or in part. Raphael Lemkin coined the term in 1944, combining the Greek word (, "race, people") with the Lat ...
". Three employees of the Georgian
Rustavi 2 Rustavi 2 ( ka, რუსთავი 2, tr, "Rustavi ori") is a Georgian free-to-air television channel based in Tbilisi, that was founded in 1994 in the town of Rustavi (hence its name). It is an associate member of the European Broadcasting ...
TV were detained for several hours by armed Chechens in Pankisi. In the Russian opinion poll, 50% of respondents answered that the military operations in Chechnya will not fully stop in 2001, while 29% were sure that the military operations will never stop.RBC Poll: 50% Don't Believe That Military Operations In Chechnya Will Fully Stop In 2001
RosBusinessConsulting, 19.12.2000
* December 29 - 14 Russian soldiers were killed in Chechnya.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Guerrilla Phase Of The Second Chechen War (2000) 2000 in Russia Conflicts in 2000 Second Chechen War Lists of armed conflicts in the 20th century