Guðrúnarkviða I, II and III are three different

heroic poem An epic poem, or simply an epic, is a lengthy narrative poem typically about the extraordinary deeds of extraordinary characters who, in dealings with gods or other superhuman strength, superhuman forces, gave shape to the mortal universe for t ...

s in the ''

Poetic Edda The ''Poetic Edda'' is the modern name for an untitled collection of Old Norse anonymous narrative poems, which is distinct from the ''Prose Edda'' written by Snorri Sturluson. Several versions exist, all primarily of text from the Icelandic med ...

'' with the same protagonist, Gudrun. In '' Guðrúnarkviða I'', Gudrun finds her dead husband

Sigurd Sigurd ( non, Sigurðr ) or Siegfried (Middle High German: ''Sîvrit'') is a legendary hero of Germanic heroic legend, who killed a dragon and was later murdered. It is possible he was inspired by one or more figures from the Frankish Merovin ...

. She cries and laments her husband with beautiful imagery. In ''

Guðrúnarkviða II ''Guðrúnarkviða II'', ''The Second Lay of Gudrún'', or ''Guðrúnarkviða hin forna'', ''The Old Lay of Gudrún'' is probably the oldest poem of the Sigurd cycle, according to Henry Adams Bellows. The poem was composed before the year 1000 a ...

'', she recapitulates her life in a monologue. In ''

Guðrúnarkviða III ''Guðrúnarkviða III'', ''The Third Lay of Gudrun'', is a short Old Norse poem that is part of the ''Poetic Edda''. It has not left any traces in ''Völsunga saga'' and was probably not known by its compilers. It is dated to the early 11th centu ...

'', one of Attila's (''Atli'') bondmaids accuses her of infidelity with king

Theodoric Theodoric is a Germanic given name. First attested as a Gothic name in the 5th century, it became widespread in the Germanic-speaking world, not least due to its most famous bearer, Theodoric the Great, king of the Ostrogoths. Overview The name ...

(''Þjóðrekr'') of the

Goths The Goths ( got, 𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰, translit=''Gutþiuda''; la, Gothi, grc-gre, Γότθοι, Gótthoi) were a Germanic people who played a major role in the fall of the Western Roman Empire and the emergence of medieval Europe ...

. Gudrun proves her innocence by picking up gems from the bottom of a boiling cauldron with her bare white hands.

References

Nationalencyklopedin ''Nationalencyklopedin'' (; "The National Encyclopedia" in English), abbreviated NE, is a comprehensive contemporary Swedish-language encyclopedia, initiated by a favourable loan from the Government of Sweden of 17 million Swedish kronor in 1 ...

External links

The Poetic Edda
in Old Norse from «Kulturformidlingen norrøne tekster og kvad» Norway.

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gudrunarkvida Eddic poetry