Grand Prix of Literary Associations
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The Grand Prix of Literary Associations (GPLA) were launched in 2013 in
Cameroon Cameroon (; french: Cameroun, ff, Kamerun), officially the Republic of Cameroon (french: République du Cameroun, links=no), is a country in west-central Africa. It is bordered by Nigeria to the west and north; Chad to the northeast; the ...
, in partnership with
Brasseries du Cameroun Les Sociétés Anonymes des Brasseries du Cameroun (SABC or Groupe SABC) is a brewing company in Cameroon. Their offices and main factory are in Douala, with other breweries in Bafoussam, Douala, Garoua, and Yaoundé. Les Brasseries et Glaciere ...
and sponsorship by Castel Beer. The GPLA are defined as bilingual English-and-French literary prizes, some being awarded on the proposals of literary associations, especially in the ''Research'' and ''Belles-Lettres'' categories. The contest is open worldwide, both to authors and to literary associations that propose their works to the Jury. In the 2016 edition (GPLA 2016), more than one hundred works were submitted to the Jury by the endorsement of 69 associations from diverse countries across the world. The shortlist was made up of nine works, three of them being from Cameroon, two from Nigeria, and four respectively from France / Morocco, Côte d'Ivoire, Senegal and Chad. Since the launch of the 2017 edition, books written in Spanish are also eligible to compete, alongside those in French and English that were formerly exclusively allowed. Among the 124 works registered for the pre-selections of the GPLA 2017, 16 books came from Spanish-speaking countries, and one of them was eventually awarded in the Research category. The prize also welcomes books written in
African languages The languages of Africa are divided into several major language families: * Niger–Congo or perhaps Atlantic–Congo languages (includes Bantu and non-Bantu, and possibly Mande and others) are spoken in West, Central, Southeast and Souther ...
. In the 2018 edition, a work written in
Kikongo Kongo or Kikongo is one of the Bantu languages spoken by the Kongo people living in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Republic of the Congo, Gabon and Angola. It is a tonal language. It was spoken by many of those who were taken from th ...
made the shortlist.


The concept

According to the GPLA regulations, the ''Research'' and ''Belles-Lettres'' categories are open to recent works, published in the 18 months before the launch of each edition. Books have to be commended to the Jury by literary associations, or any cultural club active in literature. The ''Presort Commission'' readers, some from the GPLA team and others from the two associations awarded in the previous edition, read the pre-selected works and submit a shortlist to the jury. The Jury consists of at least nine members, in charge of designating two winners, one from the Research category and the other from the Belles-Lettres. An author regularly competing for those prizes can be awarded three times, but a laureate cannot apply in the edition following his consecration. Another rule of the GPLA is that books self-published by their own authors, without any publishing house label, are allowed; the only condition being that they should be endorsed by literary associations.


Other GPLA prizes

In addition to the prizes awarded in the Research and Belles-Lettres categories, there is a ''Memory Grand Prix'' (Grand prix de la mémoire), awarded posthumously to an icon of literature; a ''Grand Prix des Mécènes'' is awarded to honour a writer's entire body of work; and the ''Asso-Prize'' recognizes the will and endeavours of an association for promoting literature. In the year 2017, two other related GPLA awards were introduced: the ''Tam-tam Short Story Prize'', and the ''Prix Nnanga Kon''.


Rewards

The GPLA attributes a reward of about 1,000 US dollars and a more expensive media promotion for awarded authors and works. Many literary activities are also organized upon the awarded works, such as the ''GPLA Essay Contest'' (Concours de Dissertation-GPAL), the ''GPLA Student Day'' (Journée de l’Etudiant-GPAL), just to name a few of them.


Report on the winners’ designation procedures

The GPLA ''Report on the winners’ designation procedures'' is a document published for every edition two or three years after its awards ceremony. The report aims to show transparency on GPLA methods and thus prevent any controversy around the laureates, but also to reinforce the reputation of objectivity that emerges from the contest.


The Laureates

GPLA 2013 *President of the Jury: Guillaume Oyônô Mbia *Winner in the Research Magloire Ondoa, awarded for his work entitled ''Textes et Documents du Cameroun (1815–2012)'', endorsed by Club Kwame Nkrumah. *Winner in the Belles-Lettres Eric Mendi, awarded for his work entitled ''Opération Obama'', endorsed by Lire des merveilles. *Winner of Grand prix de la mémoire:
Francis Bebey Francis Bebey (, 15 July 1929 in Douala, Cameroon – 28 May 2001 in Paris, France) was a Cameroonian writer and composer. Early life Francis Bebey was born in Douala, Cameroon, on 15 July 1929. Bebey attended college in Douala, where he studied ...
(1929–2001) GPLA 2014 *President of the Jury:
Adamou Ndam Njoya Adamou Ndam Njoya (8 May 1942"Biographie de M. Adamou Ndam Nj ...
*Winner in the Research Hermine Kembo, awarded for her work entitled ''Le système africain de protection des droits de l’homme'', endorsed by UNIJEAPAJ. *Winner in the Belles-Lettres Charles Salé, awarded for his work entitled ''La’afal. Ils ont dit...'', endorsed by Grenier Littéraire. *Winner of Grand prix de la mémoire:
Tchicaya U Tam'Si Tchicaya U Tam'si (born Gérald-Félix Tchicaya 25 August 1931 - 22 April 1988) was a Congolese author; his pen name means "small paper that speaks for its country" in Kikongo. Life Born in Mpili, near Brazzaville, French Equatorial Africa (no ...
(1931–1988) *Grand Prix des Mécènes: Guillaume Oyônô Mbia *Asso-Prize: Compagnie Feugham GPLA 2015 *President of the Jury: Claude Njikè Bergeret *Winner in the Research Jacques Fame Ndongo, awarded for his work entitled ''Essai sur la sémiotique d’une civilisation en mutation'', endorsed by Club Unesco de l’Université de Douala. *Winner in the Belles-Lettres
Fiston Mwanza Mujila Fiston Nasser Mwanza Mujila (born 1981, in Lubumbashi) is a Congolese writer. He lives in Graz, Austria, where he teaches African literature. Biography Fiston Mwanza Mujila was the recipient of the gold medal for literature at the 2009 Franco ...
, awarded for his work entitled ''Tram 83'', endorsed by Asprobir France. *Winner of Grand prix de la mémoire: Cheikh Anta Diop (1923–1986) *Grand Prix des Mécènes: Patrice Kayo *Asso-Prize: Grenier Littéraire GPLA 2016 *President of the Jury: Hubert Mono Ndjana *Winner in the Research
Felwine Sarr Felwine Sarr (born 11 September 1972) is a Senegalese academic, musician and writer of novels and cultural essays, born in Sine Saloum, Niodior Arrondissement. He studied economics and taught this subject at the Gaston Berger University (Sen ...
, awarded for his work entitled ''Afrotopia'', endorsed by CLIJEC. *Winner in the Belles-Lettres Eric Mendi, awarded for his work entitled ''AFANE – Forêt Equatoriale'', endorsed by Maison de la culture Québec – Cameroun. *Winner of Grand prix de la mémoire:
Sankie Maimo Sankie Maimo (1930 – 4 September 2013) was a writer from British Southern Cameroons. Maimo moved to Ibadan, Nigeria, where he worked as a school teacher. There, he founded the journal ''Cameroon Voice'' in 1955. This was followed by a play called ...
(1930–2013) *Grand Prix des Mécènes: Bernard Dadié *Asso-Prize: Association Gangotena (Toulon – France) GPLA 2017 *President of the Jury: Ebénézer Njoh-Mouellé *Winner in the Research Ebénézer Billé and Georges Moukouti, awarded for their co-authored Spanish-written work, entitled ''Hispanoamérica: visión contemporánea'', endorsed by ''El Calidoscopio'' (Mexico, Baja California Sur) *Winner in the Belles-Lettres
Macaire Etty Macaire is a given name and surname associated with medieval France, although it appears to have several claims of origin. It was originally a male name, and later came to be considered a male or female name. ''Macaire'' is also the common name for ...
, awarded for his work entitled ''La geste de Bréké'', endorsed by AECI (Association des Écrivains de Côte d'Ivoire) *Winner of Grand prix de la mémoire:
William Edward Burghardt Du Bois William Edward Burghardt Du Bois ( ; February 23, 1868 – August 27, 1963) was an American-Ghanaian Sociology, sociologist, Socialism, socialist, historian, and Pan-Africanism, Pan-Africanist Civil and political civil rights activist. Bor ...
, also known as WEB DU BOIS (1868–1963) *Grand Prix des Mécènes:
Seydou Badian Kouyaté Seydou Badian Kouyaté (April 10, 1928 – December 28, 2018) was a Malian writer and politician. He wrote the lyrics to the Malian national anthem, "Le Mali". Early life and education Born in Bamako, Kouyaté studied medicine at the University ...
*Asso-Prize: Maison de la Culture Québec-Cameroun GPLA 2018 *President of the Jury: Patrice Kayo *Winner in the Research Helen Lackner, awarded for her work entitled ''Yemen in Crisis'', endorsed by Middle East Studies Association (United States) *Winner in the Belles-Lettres
Yasmina Khadra Mohammed Moulessehoul ( ar, محمد مولسهول; born January 10, 1955), better known by the pen name Yasmina Khadra ( ar, ياسمينة خضراء), is an Algerian author living in France, who writes in French. One of the most famous Algeri ...
, awarded for his novel entitled ''Khalil'', endorsed by Association Culturelle La Grande Maison de Tlemcen (
Algeria ) , image_map = Algeria (centered orthographic projection).svg , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Algiers , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , relig ...
) *Winner of Grand prix de la mémoire: Jean-Marc Ela (1936–2008) *Grand Prix des mécènes: Ngũgĩ wa Thiong’o *Asso-Prize: El Calidoscopio (
Mexico Mexico (Spanish language, Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a List of sovereign states, country in the southern portion of North America. It is borders of Mexico, bordered to the north by the United States; to the so ...
) GPLA 2019 *President of the Jury: J. Shenga *Winner in the Research Victor Julius Ngoh, awarded for his work entitled ''Cameroon: 1884 - Present'', endorsed by ORES (Organization of Rural Education Simplicity) *Winner in the Belles-Lettres
Namwali Serpell Carla Namwali Serpell (born 1980) is an American and Zambian writer who teaches in the United States. In April 2014, she was named on Hay Festival's Africa39 list of 39 Sub-Saharan African writers aged under 40 with the potential and talent to de ...
, awarded for her novel entitled ''
The Old Drift ''The Old Drift'' is a 2019 historical fiction and Science fiction novel by Zambian author Namwali Serpell. Set in Rhodesia/Zambia, it is Serpell's debut novel and follows the lives of three interwoven families in three generations. It won the 2 ...
'', endorsed by Spirit of Book *Winner of Grand prix de la mémoire:
Chinua Achebe Chinua Achebe (; 16 November 1930 – 21 March 2013) was a Nigerian novelist, poet, and critic who is regarded as the dominant figure of modern African literature. His first novel and '' magnum opus'', ''Things Fall Apart'' (1958), occupies ...
(1930 - 2013) *Grand Prix des mécènes:
Cheikh Hamidou Kane Cheikh Hamidou Kane (born 2 April 1928) is a Senegalese writer best known for his 1961 novel '' L'Aventure ambiguë'' (''Ambiguous Adventure''), about the interactions of western and African cultures. Its hero is a Fulani boy who goes to study i ...
African Literature and the Legacy of Cheikh Hamidou Kane, read o
this link
/ref> *Asso-Prize: Colectivo Cultural Iniciativa Poética (
Mexico Mexico (Spanish language, Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a List of sovereign states, country in the southern portion of North America. It is borders of Mexico, bordered to the north by the United States; to the so ...
)


See also

* Literature of Cameroon *
African literature African literature is literature from Africa, either oral ("orature") or written in African and Afro-Asiatic languages. Examples of pre-colonial African literature can be traced back to at least the fourth century AD. The best-known is the ''K ...
*
List of literary awards This list of literary awards from around the world is an index to articles about notable literary awards. International awards All nationalities & multiple languages eligible (in chronological order) * Nobel Prize in Literature – since 1901 ...


References

{{Reflist, 30em African literary awards International literary awards