Grace Coddington
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Pamela Rosalind Grace Coddington (born 20 April 1941) is a Welsh former model and former
creative director A creative director (or creative supervisor) is a person who makes high-level creative decisions and, with those decisions, oversees the creation of creative assets such as advertisements, products, events, or logos. Creative director positions ar ...
at large of American ''
Vogue Vogue may refer to: Business * ''Vogue'' (magazine), a US fashion magazine ** British ''Vogue'', a British fashion magazine ** ''Vogue Arabia'', an Arab fashion magazine ** ''Vogue Australia'', an Australian fashion magazine ** ''Vogue China'', ...
'' magazine. Coddington is known for the creation of large, complex and dramatic photoshoots. A '' Guardian'' profile wrote that she "has produced some of fashion's most memorable imagery. Her pictures might be jolly and decadent or moody and mysterious."


Early life

Coddington was born on the island of
Anglesey Anglesey (; cy, (Ynys) Môn ) is an island off the north-west coast of Wales. It forms a principal area known as the Isle of Anglesey, that includes Holy Island across the narrow Cymyran Strait and some islets and skerries. Anglesey island ...
in
Wales Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the Bristol Channel to the south. It had a population in ...
,
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
, to hotelier parents. Her interest in fashion began in her teens, when she would anxiously await the arrival of a current issue of ''
Vogue Vogue may refer to: Business * ''Vogue'' (magazine), a US fashion magazine ** British ''Vogue'', a British fashion magazine ** ''Vogue Arabia'', an Arab fashion magazine ** ''Vogue Australia'', an Australian fashion magazine ** ''Vogue China'', ...
'' magazine, which was at least three months outdated because she needed to order it on "rush-copy". Coddington lived many miles away from any designer shops, so ''Vogue'' was her only connection to the fashion world. She says that she loves "the whole sort of chic thing (" Italianate culture") bout ''Vogue''that was so entirely out of context compared to the lifestyle that heled." As a teen, she was pale-skinned,
convent A convent is a community of monks, nuns, religious brothers or, sisters or priests. Alternatively, ''convent'' means the building used by the community. The word is particularly used in the Catholic Church, Lutheran churches, and the Anglic ...
-educated and never went anywhere on her holidays, so she just looked at ''Vogue''.


Career


Modeling

In 1959 at the age of 18, there was a ''Vogue'' model competition, and someone submitted her pictures. She ended up winning the Young Model section and was featured in the October issue in a photograph by
Norman Parkinson Norman Parkinson (21 April 1913 – 15 February 1990) was an English portrait and fashion photographer. His work revolutionised British fashion photography, as he moved his subjects out of the studio and used outdoor settings. While servin ...
. She then began her modelling career for ''Vogue''. At the age of 26, she was in car accident that left her with head injuries and a removed eyelid, which was later reconstructed through
plastic surgery Plastic surgery is a surgical specialty involving the restoration, reconstruction or alteration of the human body. It can be divided into two main categories: reconstructive surgery and cosmetic surgery. Reconstructive surgery includes cranio ...
.


Editor

Two years after the accident she was interviewed by British ''Vogue'''s Editor Beatrix Miller, and was employed as a Junior Editor. After 19 years as Photo Editor with British ''Vogue'', she moved to New York City to work for Calvin Klein.Mark Holgate
"State of Grace"
''New York'' magazine, 25 August 2002
In July 1988, she joined
Anna Wintour Dame Anna Wintour (; born 3 November 1949) is a British journalist based in New York City who has served as editor-in-Chief of ''Vogue'' since 1988 and Global Chief Content Officer for Condé Nast since 2020; she is also the artistic directo ...
at American ''Vogue'', where she worked as the magazine's
creative director A creative director (or creative supervisor) is a person who makes high-level creative decisions and, with those decisions, oversees the creation of creative assets such as advertisements, products, events, or logos. Creative director positions ar ...
. In January 2016, Coddington announced that she would be exiting her role as creative director at ''Vogue'' to pursue other projects. It was announced on 9 May 2016 that Coddington would be working with Tiffany & Co. Later that year, Coddington's new campaign for Tiffany & Co. A/W 16, featuring
Elle Fanning Mary Elle Fanning (born April 9, 1998) is an American actress. She made her film debut as the younger version of her sister Dakota Fanning's character in the drama film '' I Am Sam'' (2001). As a child actress, she appeared in several films, i ...
launched. The campaign was sparse of product shots and traditional models. With direction from Coddington, Tiffany opted instead to feature celebrities and close up imagery of the jewelry styled on the body. In 2018, Coddington also partnered with
Louis Vuitton Louis Vuitton Malletier, commonly known as Louis Vuitton (, ), is a French high-end luxury fashion house and company founded in 1854 by Louis Vuitton. The label's LV monogram appears on most of its products, ranging from luxury bags and leather ...
on a capsule collection, featuring many designs incorporating her cats.


''The September Issue''

Coddington came into the public eye in 2009 with the release of '' The September Issue'', a fly-on-the-wall documentary about the making of the September 2007 issue of ''Vogue''. She plays a prominent role in the film as she is heavily involved in the styling and production of the issue. Her often-tense relationship with editor
Anna Wintour Dame Anna Wintour (; born 3 November 1949) is a British journalist based in New York City who has served as editor-in-Chief of ''Vogue'' since 1988 and Global Chief Content Officer for Condé Nast since 2020; she is also the artistic directo ...
is also highlighted.


Popular culture

In the season 3 of the anthology series ''
American Horror Story ''American Horror Story'' is an American anthology horror television series created by Ryan Murphy and Brad Falchuk for the cable network FX. The first installment in the '' American Story'' media franchise, each season is conceived as a ...
'', American actress
Frances Conroy Frances Hardman Conroy is an American actress. She is best known for playing Ruth Fisher on the television series '' Six Feet Under'' (2001–2005), for which she won a Golden Globe and three Screen Actors Guild Awards, and received four Prime ...
interprets the iconic
Myrtle Snow '' American Horror Story: Coven'' is the third season of the FX horror anthology series ''American Horror Story''. The season focuses on the oppression of witches, who resides in present-day New Orleans, as they try to combat organized efforts ...
. The character's red hair, as well as her passion for fashion, are considered as a tribute to the ex-model Grace Coddington.


Personal life

Coddington was married in 1968 to Michael Chow, a restaurateur. They divorced a year later. She later married the photographer Willie Christie. They divorced in 1980. She raised her nephew Tristan from the age of eight, after the death of her sister Rosemary. In 1986, she moved to New York City to work for Calvin Klein. She has since then lived with her partner, hair stylist Didier Malige, and several cats. In 2010, she announced plans to write a memoir with her collaborator Jay Fielden. The two had previously worked together on the 2002 photo book, ''Grace: Thirty Years of Fashion at Vogue''. The book was reissued by Phaidon in 2015. After Fielden took a job as the editor of ''Town & Country'', Coddington had to postpone writing the book until 2011, after she decided to write it with Michael Roberts. The book deal is reported to have been worth $US1.2 million. Her memoir, ''Grace'', was published in November 2012. In 2015, film production company
A24 A24 is an American independent entertainment company that specializes in film and television production, as well as film distribution. It is based in New York City. A24 was founded in 2012 by Daniel Katz, David Fenkel and John Hodges. Pr ...
optioned In the film industry, an option is a contractual agreement pertaining to film rights between a potential film producer (such as a movie studio, a production company, or an individual) and the author of source material, such as a book, play, or s ...
the rights to Coddington's memoir.


Works and publications

* – first volume of collected work * * * * * * * – second and final volume of collected work * * – combined volumes one and two of collected work * *


References


Further reading

*


External links

* * *
Face to Grace
' at Made to Measure * {{DEFAULTSORT:Coddington, Grace 1941 births Living people 20th-century Welsh people 21st-century Welsh writers 21st-century Welsh women writers Vogue (magazine) people Fashion editors Fashion stylists Welsh memoirists People from Anglesey Welsh female models British women memoirists Women magazine editors Creative directors Tiffany & Co. Welsh expatriates in the United States