Globovisión
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Globovisión is a 24-hour television news network. It broadcasts over-the-air in
Caracas Caracas (, ), officially Santiago de León de Caracas, abbreviated as CCS, is the capital and largest city of Venezuela, and the center of the Metropolitan Region of Caracas (or Greater Caracas). Caracas is located along the Guaire River in th ...
,
Aragua Aragua State ( es, Estado Aragua, ) is one of the 23 states of Venezuela. It is located in the north-central region of Venezuela. It has plains and jungles and Caribbean beaches. The most popular are Cata and Choroni. It has Venezuela's first n ...
,
Carabobo , anthem = '' Himno del Estado Carabobo'' , image_map = Carabobo in Venezuela.svg , map_alt = , map_caption = Location within Venezuela , pushpin_map = , pushpin_map_ ...
and
Zulia Zulia State ( es, Estado Zulia, ; Wayuu: ''Mma’ipakat Suuria'') is one of the 23 states of Venezuela. The state capital is Maracaibo. As of the 2011 census, it has a population of 3,704,404, the largest population among Venezuela's states. I ...
on
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channel 33. Globovisión is seen in the rest of Venezuela on cable or satellite (Globovisión has an alliance with
DirecTV DirecTV (trademarked as DIRECTV) is an American multichannel video programming distributor based in El Segundo, California. Originally launched on June 17, 1994, its primary service is a digital satellite service serving the United States. I ...
, where it can be seen on channel 110) and worldwide from their website. Some of Globovisión's programs can be seen in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...
on cable network Canal Sur and TV Venezuela, a channel offered in DirecTV's Para Todos package. In Latin America, Globovision can be seen in
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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and other territories as
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,
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,
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and
Curaçao Curaçao ( ; ; pap, Kòrsou, ), officially the Country of Curaçao ( nl, Land Curaçao; pap, Pais Kòrsou), is a Lesser Antilles island country in the southern Caribbean Sea and the Dutch Caribbean region, about north of the Venezuela coa ...
in DirecTV's package (channel 724).


History

On December 1, 1994, Luis Teófilo Núñez Arismendi, Guillermo Zuloaga Núñez, Nelson Mezerhane Gosen, and Alberto Federico Ravell Arreaza, inaugurated Globovisión, channel 33, the first 24-hour news network in Venezuela to broadcast over-the-air. Currently, Globovisión is broadcast over the air in
Caracas Caracas (, ), officially Santiago de León de Caracas, abbreviated as CCS, is the capital and largest city of Venezuela, and the center of the Metropolitan Region of Caracas (or Greater Caracas). Caracas is located along the Guaire River in th ...
,
Aragua Aragua State ( es, Estado Aragua, ) is one of the 23 states of Venezuela. It is located in the north-central region of Venezuela. It has plains and jungles and Caribbean beaches. The most popular are Cata and Choroni. It has Venezuela's first n ...
,
Carabobo , anthem = '' Himno del Estado Carabobo'' , image_map = Carabobo in Venezuela.svg , map_alt = , map_caption = Location within Venezuela , pushpin_map = , pushpin_map_ ...
and
Zulia Zulia State ( es, Estado Zulia, ; Wayuu: ''Mma’ipakat Suuria'') is one of the 23 states of Venezuela. The state capital is Maracaibo. As of the 2011 census, it has a population of 3,704,404, the largest population among Venezuela's states. I ...
. Globovisión's programming is also carried by 95 percent of the nation's cable systems. On February 17, 2010, Ravell, general director of the channel, was dismissed from his post by board of directors of Globovision due to "differences with its partners". Ravell said he had to " sacrifice himself leaving office for the channel wasn't sold and falls into the hands of Government of Hugo Chavez". In 2009, pro-government leader
Lina Ron Ninette Lina Ron Pereira (September 23, 1959 – March 5, 2011) was a Venezuelan political leader. She was the founder and president of the Venezuelan Popular Unity party, one of the parties which supported President Hugo Chávez. Ron ran one of t ...
led an armed attack on Globovisión, where she and attackers threw tear gas into the headquarters of the news organization that left injured multiple individuals inside and threatened its security with firearms. In 2013, Globovisión was sold to an economist and businessman with connections to the Venezuelan government, Juan Domingo Cordero, who also runs the insurance company La Vitalicia. “Our mission, criticized by many, but applauded by our great audience, has helped us to prove that, in spite of adversities, sanctions and threats, we are still standing, with a professional and technical team of invaluable working mystic, that knows how to fulfill their duty, that looks for the news without caring about conditions and some times even putting their lives at risk.”


International

Overseas, Globovisión has affiliations with
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, RCN, Canal N, Panamericana Televisión, Canal Sur, Canal 13, Todo Noticias, Monte Carlo Televisión, Canal 4, Canal 8, and
Ecuavisa Ecuavisa is an Ecuadorian free-to-air television network that was launched on March 1, 1967 on Quito's channel 8 and Guayaquil's channel 2. It is one of the leading TV networks in the country. The channel has an international feed named ''Ecua ...
.


Current shows

Most of the shows seen on Globovisión are national productions. They include: *'' Aló Ciudadano'' – A
call-in In broadcasting, a phone-in or call-in is a programme format in which viewers or listeners are invited to air their live comments by telephone, usually in respect of a specific topic selected for discussion on the day of the broadcast. On radio ( ...
show hosted by Leopoldo Castillo. This program was
simulcast Simulcast (a portmanteau of simultaneous broadcast) is the broadcasting of programmes/programs or events across more than one resolution, bitrate or medium, or more than one service on the same medium, at exactly the same time (that is, simul ...
ed on the Radio Caracas Radio after
Hugo Chavez Hugo or HUGO may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Hugo'' (film), a 2011 film directed by Martin Scorsese * Hugo Award, a science fiction and fantasy award named after Hugo Gernsback * Hugo (franchise), a children's media franchise based on a ...
government expropriated the
radio network There are two types of radio network currently in use around the world: the one-to-many ( simplex communication) broadcast network commonly used for public information and mass-media entertainment, and the two-way radio ( duplex communication) t ...
Circuito Nacional Belfort. In the network until 2013 was co-hosted by Sheina Chang, Maria Alejandra Trujillo, Pedro Pablo Peñaloza, Carlos Acosta and Andreina Fuenmayor. The interim host were Nitu Pérez Osuna and María Elena Lavaud. *''Aló Venezuela'' – A Sunday talk show hosted by Del Valle Canelon and Ismael Garcia. *'' Tocando Fondo'' – A
talk show A talk show (or chat show in British English) is a television programming or radio programming genre structured around the act of spontaneous conversation.Bernard M. Timberg, Robert J. Erler'' (2010Television Talk: A History of the TV Talk Sh ...
, hosted by Ana Karina Villalba seen on Sundays at 11am. *''Vladimir a la Una'' – A daily
talk show A talk show (or chat show in British English) is a television programming or radio programming genre structured around the act of spontaneous conversation.Bernard M. Timberg, Robert J. Erler'' (2010Television Talk: A History of the TV Talk Sh ...
, hosted by Vladimir Villegas Polhiak at 1pm. *''Entre Noticias'' – A weekend news show hosted by Marianna Gomez *''Plomovisión'' – A documentary series hosted by Johnny Ficarella. This program's name originated from an
epithet An epithet (, ), also byname, is a descriptive term (word or phrase) known for accompanying or occurring in place of a name and having entered common usage. It has various shades of meaning when applied to seemingly real or fictitious people, di ...
given to the channel by President
Hugo Chávez Hugo Rafael Chávez Frías (; 28 July 1954 – 5 March 2013) was a Venezuelan politician who was president of Venezuela from 1999 until his death in 2013, except for a brief period in 2002. Chávez was also leader of the Fifth Republ ...
. * ''Shirley'' – A talk show hosted by
Jew Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""T ...
ish journalist Shirley Varnagy *''Primera Página'' – A morning news show hosted by Aymara Lorenzo, José Vicente Antonetti, Carolina Alcalde, Jessica Morales, and Andreína Gandica. It comes on at 6am on weekdays. José Domingo Blanco and Nathaly Salas Guaithero once hosted this show. It was originally hosted by Julio César Camacho. *''Brujula Internacional'' – An evening international news show hosted by ambassador Julio César Pineda. *''En la Mañana'' – Another morning news show hosted by Williams Echeverría. *''Biografías'' – A documentary series on famous Venezuelan personalities hosted by Maky Arenas. *''Hablan las Paredes'' – A night
talk show A talk show (or chat show in British English) is a television programming or radio programming genre structured around the act of spontaneous conversation.Bernard M. Timberg, Robert J. Erler'' (2010Television Talk: A History of the TV Talk Sh ...
, hosted by Guillermo Tell Troconis. *''Mujeres en Todo (program)'' – A live variety show with Alba Cecilia Mujica, Maria Isabel Parraga and Veronica Rasquin. *''Titulares de Mañana'' – A show which reveals the front pages of tomorrow's newspapers in Venezuela. This show was originally hosted by Orlando Urdaneta. Orlando Urdaneta then changed the program's name to ''La Hora de Orlando'' in 2003. After he left Globovisión in 2004, the name was reverted to "Titulares de Mañana" with Pedro Luis Flores and Jesus "Chuo" Torrealba as its host. *''Noticias Globovisión'' – The network's main newscast, anchored by Gladys Rodríguez, Roman Lozinski, Juan Eleazar Figallo and Diana Carolina Ruiz. It has several daily broadcasts anchored by Carlos Alberto Figueroa and Jorge Luis Perez Valery. *''Grado 33'' – A news documentary series hosted by Norberto Mazza, María Elena Lavaud and Roberto Giusti. This program was very critical of the Chávez government. *''Soluciones'' – morning talk show hosted by Shirley Varnagy, Nathalie Viteznik. *''
CNN World Report ''CNN Newsroom'' (formerly known as ''World Report'', ''World One'' and ''Your World Today'') is the main newscast program airing on CNN International, from Atlanta, London, and Hong Kong. The show maintains two different roles: a daily mornin ...
'' – Saturday morning ecological program hosted by Fernando Jauregui *''El Radar de los Barrios'' – morning talk show hosted by Chuo Torrealba. *''La cocinita de Sindy'' – Saturday cooking talk show hosted by Sindy Lazo. *''35MM'' – One of the few non-political shows on Globovisión, it contains the latest news on upcoming
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movies and is hosted by Víctor X. * ''Faranduleando'', which contains celebrity news. * ''Paparazzi del Deporte'', which contains sport celebrity news. *''Usted lo vio'' – Week news Summary show host by Juan Eleazar Figallo. *''Ecopracticas'' – Saturday morning ecological program hosted by Fernando Jauregui *''Alta Densidad'' – A technology news show hosted by Carlos José Monzón. *''Sin Flash TV'' – A show, hosted by beauty queen Cynthia Lander, about the currently most popular society parties and events in Venezuela and world. * ''Saber Vivir''- A health micro by Martha Palma Troconis. * ''Alta Postura''- A fashion program hosted by Giancarlo Berardinelli *''Con todo y Penzini'' – A variety news show hosted by Pedro Penzini. *''Se Habla Verde'' – An ecological micro conducted by Karen Bitton. *''Deportes Globovisión'' – Globovisión's sports show hosted by Aloys Marín and *''Así Cocina Soucy'' – A
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and
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show hosted by Héctor Soucy. *''Buenas Noches'' – An evening talk show hosted by Francisco ''"Kiko"'' Bautista, Carla Angola, and Roland Carreño. *''Sabado en la Noche'' – A Saturday night talk show hosted by Rocío Higuera, Gabriela Paez y Melisa Rauseo. *''Cuando las ganas se juntan'' – A Sunday night show with Bettsimar Diaz. *''Analisis Situacional'' – A Sunday interviewer program conducted by Oscar Schemel *''Turismo con Montenegro'' – Sunday morning turistic program hosted by Alvaro Montenegro *''Yo Prometo'' – A Sunday news show hosted by Nitu Pérez Osuna. *''El Rostro sin máscara'' – conducido por el criminalista Juan Manuel Mayorca. *''El Mundo, Economía y Negocios'' – A Sunday news magazine of economy. *''Fun Race'' – A documentary series on 4X4s hosted by Sabrina Salvador.


Relationship with Venezuelan government

For a long time, Globovisión was very critical of the Chavista movement. Along with other private TV stations, it supported the attempted
2002 Venezuelan coup d'état attempt A failed coup d'état on 11 April 2002 saw the president of Venezuela, Hugo Chávez, ousted from office for 47 hours before being restored to power. Chávez was aided in his return to power by popular support and mobilization against the coup ...
against President Hugo Chávez. According to the Chávez government, Globovision, during the ''
de facto ''De facto'' ( ; , "in fact") describes practices that exist in reality, whether or not they are officially recognized by laws or other formal norms. It is commonly used to refer to what happens in practice, in contrast with '' de jure'' ("by l ...
'' government of
Pedro Carmona Pedro Francisco Carmona Estanga (born 6 July 1941) is a former Venezuelan business leader who was briefly installed as acting president of Venezuela in place of Hugo Chávez, following the attempted military coup in April 2002.civil unrest Civil disorder, also known as civil disturbance, civil unrest, or social unrest is a situation arising from a mass act of civil disobedience (such as a demonstration, riot, strike, or unlawful assembly) in which law enforcement has difficulty ...
in Venezuela, as well as his assassination. His claim on the latter was based on broadcast footage of the attempted murder of
Pope John Paul II Pope John Paul II ( la, Ioannes Paulus II; it, Giovanni Paolo II; pl, Jan Paweł II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła ; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 until his ...
(which was part of a series of pictures showing RCTV's historical news coverage) in combination with a song titled "Esto no termina aquí" ("This does not end here"). The Venezuelan Government filed a complaint against Globovision with the Attorney General Office on this matter. Venezuelan students marched in the streets to protest the closure of RCTV and threats to Globovision. Globovision's director, Alberto Ravell, said, "We are not going to change our editorial line that we are not afraid of the threats from this government." In information published through
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from the United States Embassy in Venezuela, after "60 allegations" against Globovisión in Venezuelan court, the Venezuelan government pressured a partner, banker Nelson Mezerhane, to buy all the shares of Globovisión in order to fire Ravell. After the 2013 sale of Globovisión to Juan Domingo Cordero, Globovisión's managerial staff stated that the editorial line would be changed and would be forced to move to the "centre".


Investigation

In 2009, Venezuela's telecommunications regulator launched four different investigations into Globovisión. Reporting about an earthquake before an official report later made on the official government channel and not paying $2.3 million tax for giving free airtime to anti-government groups during the 2002 oil strike were two of the accusations in the investigations. Chávez demanded sanctions against Globovisión, calling station director Alberto Federico Ravell "a crazy man with a cannon". This action was criticized by two officials who monitor
freedom of speech Freedom of speech is a principle that supports the freedom of an individual or a community to articulate their opinions and ideas without fear of retaliation, censorship, or legal sanction. The right to freedom of expression has been recogni ...
, Frank La Rue of the
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and Catalina Botero of the OAS. On March 25, 2010, network owner Guillermo Zuloaga was briefly arrested, then released pending investigation, by Venezuelan military intelligence. The country's
Attorney General In most common law jurisdictions, the attorney general or attorney-general (sometimes abbreviated AG or Atty.-Gen) is the main legal advisor to the government. The plural is attorneys general. In some jurisdictions, attorneys general also have exec ...
Luisa Ortega Diaz stated that the arrest was for speech by Zuloaga that President
Hugo Chávez Hugo Rafael Chávez Frías (; 28 July 1954 – 5 March 2013) was a Venezuelan politician who was president of Venezuela from 1999 until his death in 2013, except for a brief period in 2002. Chávez was also leader of the Fifth Republ ...
deemed false and "offensive."
Human Rights Watch Human Rights Watch (HRW) is an international non-governmental organization, headquartered in New York City, that conducts research and advocacy on human rights. The group pressures governments, policy makers, companies, and individual human ...
,
Amnesty International Amnesty International (also referred to as Amnesty or AI) is an international non-governmental organization focused on human rights, with its headquarters in the United Kingdom. The organization says it has more than ten million members and s ...
, the
Human Rights Foundation The Human Rights Foundation (HRF) is a non-profit organization that focuses on promoting and protecting human rights globally, with an emphasis on closed societies. HRF organizes the Oslo Freedom Forum. The Human Rights Foundation was founded i ...
, the Inter American Press Association, the
International Press Institute International Press Institute (IPI) is a global organisation dedicated to the promotion and protection of press freedom and the improvement of journalism practices. The institution was founded by 34 editors from 15 countries at Columbia University ...
, the
United States Department of State The United States Department of State (DOS), or State Department, is an executive department of the U.S. federal government responsible for the country's foreign policy and relations. Equivalent to the ministry of foreign affairs of other na ...
,
Reporters without Borders Reporters Without Borders (RWB; french: Reporters sans frontières; RSF) is an international non-profit and non-governmental organization with the stated aim of safeguarding the right to freedom of information. It describes its advocacy as found ...
, representatives of the
Catholic Church The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwide . It is am ...
, and others have protested the investigation and Chavez's infringement on press freedom in Venezuela.


References


External links


Globovisión
{{DEFAULTSORT:Globovision 24-hour television news channels Censorship in Venezuela Television channels and stations established in 1994 Television stations in Venezuela Television networks in Venezuela Spanish-language television stations 1994 establishments in Venezuela Media of the Crisis in Venezuela