Ghardaia Sign Language
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Algerian Jewish Sign Language (AJSL), also known as Ghardaia Sign Language, is a moribund
village sign language A village sign language, or village sign, also known as a shared sign language, is a local indigenous sign language used by both deaf and hearing in an area with a high incidence of congenital deafness. Meir ''et al.'' define a village sign languag ...
originally of
Ghardaïa Ghardaïa ( ar, غرداية, Mzab-Berber: ''Taɣerdayt'') is the capital city of Ghardaïa Province, Algeria. The commune of Ghardaïa has a population of 93,423 according to the 2008 census, up from 87,599 in 1998, with an annual growth rate ...
, Algeria that is now used in Israel and possibly also in France. The Jewish community of Ghardaïa immigrated to France and Israel during the years 1943 to 1962. However, because deaf Algerian Jews tended to marry deaf Israelis from other backgrounds, they adopted
Israeli Sign Language Israeli Sign Language, also known as Shassi or ISL, is the most commonly used sign language by the Deaf community of Israel. Some other sign languages are also used in Israel, among them Al-Sayyid Bedouin Sign Language. History The history of ...
(ISL) as their primary language and AJSL is now used only by older generations. Little is known about its use in France.


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{{Sign-lang-stub Village sign languages Sign languages of France Ghardaïa Languages of Algeria Jews and Judaism in Algeria Jewish languages Endangered sign languages Sign languages of Israel