Gerald Feldman
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Gerald Donald Feldman (April 24, 1937 – October 31, 2007) was an American
historian A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the st ...
who specialized in 20th-century
German history The Germani tribes i.e. Germanic tribes are now considered to be related to the Jastorf culture before expanding and interacting with the other peoples. The concept of a region for Germanic tribes is traced to time of Julius Caesar, a Roman gen ...
. He was Professor of history at the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant u ...
, and received several prizes and honors, including the
Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany The Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (german: Verdienstorden der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, or , BVO) is the only federal decoration of Germany. It is awarded for special achievements in political, economic, cultural, intellect ...
.University of Californi
In Memoriam


Biography

Feldman was born on April 24, 1937, in New York City. He grew up in
the Bronx The Bronx () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Bronx County, in the state of New York. It is south of Westchester County; north and east of the New York City borough of Manhattan, across the Harlem River; and north of the New Y ...
in a Jewish family of modest financial means. He studied at
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
, graduating '' magna cum laude'', then went to
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of high ...
for graduate study. He was awarded a Ph.D in 1964. In 1963 he started as assistant professor at the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant u ...
. In 1966 he published his dissertation, entitled ''Army, Industry, and Labor in Germany, 1914–18'', a study of the militarization of German society through the collaborative interaction of the country's heavy industry with its socialist labor movement during
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
.American Historical Association
In Memoriam: Gerald D. Feldman
Hartmut Berghoff, December 24, 2008
''The New York Times'', Douglas Martin

November 15, 2007
In 1977 he published ''Iron and Steel in the German Inflation, 1916–23'' which focused on the history of Germany's heavy industry in the
Weimar Republic The Weimar Republic (german: link=no, Weimarer Republik ), officially named the German Reich, was the government of Germany from 1918 to 1933, during which it was a constitutional federal republic for the first time in history; hence it is ...
. His ''The Great Disorder. Politics, Economics, and Society in the German Inflation, 1914–24'' (1993) focused on the inflation from the
war economy A war economy or wartime economy is the set of contingencies undertaken by a modern state to mobilize its economy for war production. Philippe Le Billon describes a war economy as a "system of producing, mobilizing and allocating resources t ...
to the post war hyperinflation. The ''
Journal of Military History ''The Journal of Military History'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering the military history of all times and places. It is the official journal of the Society for Military History. The journal was established in 1937 and the ed ...
'' described it as “essential reading for anyone who truly wishes to understand what happened to Germany in the first third of the 20th century.” In his last years he focused on business history by reappraising the role of German corporations during the
National Socialist Nazism ( ; german: Nazismus), the common name in English for National Socialism (german: Nationalsozialismus, ), is the far-right totalitarian political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Na ...
regime. He wrote ''Deutsche Bank'' (1995), ''Allianz'' (2001), and the ''Österreichische Banken und Sparkassen'' (2006). He additionally served as an advisor to the Presidential Commission on Holocaust Assets in the United States and to researchers who later published on topics related to German banking and forced labor in the mining industry. He participated in a 2001 symposium on Nazi confiscation of Jewish property, where he was acknowledged as "one of the pioneers" in the investigation of the symposium's topic. At the University of California, Berkeley he fostered the growth of the Center for German and European Studies, which became the Institute of European Studies. He had a particular interest in promoting connections between academics in the U.S. and Europe, leading him to serve as an advisory board member and president of the "Friends" group for the German Historical Institute in
Washington, DC ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan ...
, an organization that facilitates interactions between German and American historians. In 2004 he became a member of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities. He was the recipient of a Guggenheim Fellowship and a
Woodrow Wilson Thomas Woodrow Wilson (December 28, 1856February 3, 1924) was an American politician and academic who served as the 28th president of the United States from 1913 to 1921. A member of the Democratic Party, Wilson served as the president of ...
Fellowship and was a Berlin Prize Fellow in the Classes of Fall 1998 and Spring 1999. For more than fifteen years he was a member of the editorial board of the ''
Contemporary European History ''Contemporary European History'' is an international peer-reviewed academic history journal, published by Cambridge University Press quarterly since 1992 and covering the history of Europe from 1918 onwards. Currently its editors are Dr Ludivine ...
''. German Historical Institute
Gerald D. Feldman Memorial Lecture Endowment
In 2000 he was awarded with the
Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany The Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (german: Verdienstorden der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, or , BVO) is the only federal decoration of Germany. It is awarded for special achievements in political, economic, cultural, intellect ...
. Feldman was married twice, to Philippa Blume, from whom he was divorced in 1982, and Norma von Ragenfeld-Feldman, who was living at the time of his death. His first marriage produced two children. He died of
lymphoma Lymphoma is a group of blood and lymph tumors that develop from lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell). In current usage the name usually refers to just the cancerous versions rather than all such tumours. Signs and symptoms may include enla ...
on October 31, 2007.


Books

Feldman was the author, co-author or editor of at least 27 books, including: *''Army, Industry and Labor in Germany, 1914–1918'' (1966), reprint 1992, Berg Publishers, *''Iron and Steel in the German Inflation, 1916–1923'' (1977), Princeton University Press, *''Industrie und Inflation. Studien und Dokumente zur Politik der deutschen Unternehmer 1916 bis 1923'' (with Heidrun Homburg, 1977), reprint, Hoffmann und Campe Verlag GmbH, 1982, *''Vom Weltkrieg zur Weltwirtschaftskrise. Studien zur deutschen Wirtschafts‑ und Sozialgeschichte 1914 – 1932'' (1984), reprint 1997, Vandenhoeck + Ruprecht GmbH, *''Industrie und Gewerkschaften 1918 – 1924. Die überforderte Zentralarbeitsgmeinschaft'' (with Irmgard Steinisch, 1985), Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt DVA, *''The Great Disorder: Politics, Economics, and Society in the German Inflation, 1914–1924'' (1993), reprint 1997, Oxford University Press, ** DAAD Book Award, 1995The American Academy in Berlin
Gerald D. Feldman (1937-2007)
/ref> *''A History of the Deutsche Bank, 1870–1995'' (Lothar Gall, Gerald D. Feldman, Harold James, Carl-Ludwig Holtfrerich, Hans E. Büschgen, 1995), C.H. Beck, **Financial Times/Booz Allen Hamilton Business Book Award, 1995 *''Hugo Stinnes. Biographie eines Industriellen 1870–1924'' (1998), C.H. Beck, *''Die Allianz und die Deutsche Versicherungswirtschaft 1933–1945'' (2001), C.H. Beck, *''Allianz and the German Insurance Business, 1933–1945'' (2001), Cambridge University Press,


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Feldman, Gerald Donald 20th-century American historians University of California, Berkeley faculty 1937 births 2007 deaths Jewish American historians American male non-fiction writers Columbia College (New York) alumni Harvard University alumni Commanders Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany People from the Bronx 20th-century American male writers Historians from New York (state) Historians from California 20th-century American Jews 21st-century American Jews