George Burns

George Burns (born Nathan Birnbaum; January 20, 1896 – March 9,
1996) was an American comedian, actor, singer, and writer. He was one
of the few entertainers whose career successfully spanned vaudeville,
radio, film and television. His arched eyebrow and cigar-smoke
punctuation became familiar trademarks for over three quarters of a
century. He and his wife,
Gracie

Gracie Allen, appeared on radio, television,
and film as the comedy duo Burns and Allen.
When Burns was 79, he had a sudden career revival as an amiable,
beloved and unusually active comedy elder statesman in the 1975 film
The Sunshine Boys, for which he won the Academy Award for Best
Supporting Actor. Burns, who became a centenarian in 1996, continued
to work until just weeks before his death of cardiac arrest at his
home in Beverly Hills.
Contents
1 Early life
2
Gracie

Gracie Allen
3 Stage to screen
4 Radio stars
4.1 Supporting players
4.2 New network
4.3 Television
4.4 The
George Burns

George Burns Show
4.5 Wendy and Me
5 The Sunshine Boys
6 Oh, God!
7 Later films
8 Final years and death
9 Legacy
10 Bibliography
11 Filmography
12 Discography
12.1 Albums
12.2 Singles
13 Radio series
14 TV series
15 See also
16 References
17 Further reading
18 External links
Early life[edit]
George Burns

George Burns was born Nathan Birnbaum on January 20, 1896 in New York
City,[2] the ninth of 12 children born to Hadassah "Dorah" (née
Bluth; 1857–1927) and Eliezer Birnbaum (1855–1903), known as Louis
or Lippe, Jewish immigrants who had come to the United States from
Kolbuszowa, Galicia.[3] Burns was a member of the First
Roumanian-American Congregation.[4]
His father was a substitute cantor at the local synagogue but usually
worked as a coat presser. During the influenza epidemic of 1903, Lippe
Birnbaum contracted the flu and died at the age of 47. Nattie (as
George was then called) went to work to help support the family,
shining shoes, running errands and selling newspapers.[5]
When he landed a job as a syrup maker in a local candy shop at age
seven, "Nate" as he was known, was "discovered", as he recalled long
after:[6]
We were all about the same age, six and seven, and when we were bored
making syrup, we used to practice singing harmony in the basement. One
day our letter carrier came down to the basement. His name was Lou
Farley. Feingold was his real name, but he changed it to Farley. He
wanted the whole world to sing harmony. He came down to the basement
once to deliver a letter and heard the four of us kids singing
harmony. He liked our style, so we sang a couple more songs for him.
Then we looked up at the head of the stairs and saw three or four
people listening to us and smiling. In fact, they threw down a couple
of pennies. So I said to the kids I was working with: no more
chocolate syrup. It's show business from now on.
We called ourselves the Pee-Wee Quartet. We started out singing on
ferryboats, in saloons, in brothels, and on street corners. We'd put
our hats down for donations. Sometimes the customers threw something
in the hats. Sometimes they took something out of the hats. Sometimes
they took the hats.
— George Burns
Burns was drafted into the
United States Army

United States Army when the U.S. entered
World War I in 1917, but he failed the physical because he was
extremely nearsighted.[citation needed] In order to try to hide his
Jewish heritage, he adopted the stage name by which he would be known
for the rest of his life. He claimed in a few interviews that the idea
of the name originated from the fact that two star major league
players (George H. Burns and George J. Burns, unrelated) were playing
major league baseball at the time. Both men achieved over 2000 major
league hits and hold some major league records. Burns also was
reported to have taken the name "George" from his brother Izzy (who
hated his own name so he changed it to "George"), and the Burns from
the Burns Brothers Coal Company (he used to steal coal from their
truck).[7][8]:33
He normally partnered with a girl, sometimes in an adagio dance
routine, sometimes comic patter. Though he had an apparent flair for
comedy, he never quite clicked with any of his partners, until he met
a young
Irish Catholic

Irish Catholic lady in 1923. "And all of a sudden," he said
famously in later years, "the audience realized I had a talent. They
were right. I did have a talent—and I was married to her for 38
years."[9]
His first wife was Hannah Siegel (stage name: Hermosa Jose), one of
his dance partners. The marriage, never consummated, lasted 26 weeks
and happened because her family would not let them go on tour unless
they were married. They divorced at the end of the tour.[8]:58
Gracie

Gracie Allen[edit]
Main article:
Gracie

Gracie Allen
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Burns, Allen and children just before they sailed for Hawaii in 1938
Grace Ethel Cecile Rosalie Allen was an American comedian born into an
Irish Catholic

Irish Catholic show-business family and educated at Star of the Sea
Convent School in San Francisco, California, in girlhood. She began in
vaudeville around 1909, teamed as an Irish-dance act "The Four
Colleens" with her sisters, Bessie, Hazel, and Pearl.[8]:28
While attending secretarial school in Hoboken, New Jersey, in 1923,
she met Burns at a vaudeville theater in adjacent Union City.[8]:40
Allen came to call Burns by the nickname Nattie (a diminutive of his
real name Nathan), while he called her "Googie".[8]:85[10]
The two immediately launched a new partnership (Burns and Allen), with
Gracie

Gracie playing the role of the "straight man" and George delivering
the punchlines as the comedian. Burns knew something was wrong when
the audience ignored his jokes but snickered at Gracie's questions.
Burns cannily flipped the act around: After a Hoboken performance in
which they tested the new style for the first time, Burns' hunch
proved right.
Gracie

Gracie was the better "laugh-getter" with the "illogical
logic" that formed her responses to Burns' prompting comments or
questions.[citation needed]
Allen's part was known in vaudeville as a "Dumb Dora" act, named after
a very early film of the same name that featured a scatterbrained
female protagonist, but her "illogical logic" style was several cuts
above the
Dumb Dora stereotype developed by American cartoonist Chic
Young, as was Burns' understated straight man. The twosome worked the
new style on the road, building a following, as well as a reputation
for being a reliable "disappointment act" (one that could fill in for
another act on short notice).[citation needed]
Burns and Allen

Burns and Allen were so consistently dependable that vaudeville
bookers elevated them to the more secure "standard act" status, and
finally to the Palace Theatre in New York. Burns wrote their early
scripts but was rarely credited with being a good comedy writer. He
continued to write the act through vaudeville, films, radio, and,
finally, television, first by himself, then with his brother Willie
and a team of writers. The entire concept of the Burns and Allen
characters, however, was one created and developed by Burns.[citation
needed]
As the team toured in vaudeville, Burns found himself falling in love
with Allen, who was engaged to another performer at the time, Benny
Ryan. After several attempts to win her over, he finally succeeded
after making her cry at a Christmas party. She told him, "You're the
only boy who ever made me cry. And I decided that if you could make me
cry, I must really love you."[8]:68
They were married in Cleveland, Ohio, on January 7, 1926; the
interfaith marriage was somewhat daring for those times.[8]:64
They adopted their daughter, Sandra, in 1934 and son, Ronnie, in 1935.
In later years Burns admitted that he had had a very brief affair.
Stricken by guilt, he phoned one of his best friends, Jack Benny, and
told him about the indiscretion. However, Allen overheard the
conversation and Burns quietly bought an expensive centerpiece and
diamond ring and nothing more was said. Years later, he discovered
that Allen had told one of her friends,
Mary Livingstone

Mary Livingstone (Jack Benny's
wife), about the episode, finishing with, "You know, I really wish
George would cheat on me again; I could use a new
centerpiece."[8]:305–306
After fighting a long battle with heart disease, Allen suffered a
fatal heart attack in her home on August 27, 1964, at the age of 69.
She was entombed in a mausoleum at Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery.
In his second book, They Still Love Me in Altoona, Burns wrote that he
found it impossible to sleep after her death until he decided to sleep
in the bed she used during her illness. He visited her grave once a
month, professing to talk to her about whatever he was doing at the
time, including, he said, trying to decide whether he really should
accept the Sunshine Boys role which
Jack Benny

Jack Benny had to abandon because
of his own failing health. He visited the tomb with
Ed Bradley

Ed Bradley during
a
60 Minutes

60 Minutes interview on November 6, 1988.
Stage to screen[edit]
Burns and Allen

Burns and Allen got a start in motion pictures with a series of comic
short films in the late 1930s. Their feature credits in the mid- to
late-1930s included The Big Broadcast; International House (1933), Six
of a Kind (1934), (the latter two films with W.C. Fields), The Big
Broadcast of 1936,
The Big Broadcast

The Big Broadcast of 1937, A Damsel in Distress
(1937) in which they danced step-for-step with Fred Astaire, and
College Swing

College Swing (1938) in which
Bob Hope

Bob Hope made one of his early film
appearances. Honolulu would be Burns's last movie for nearly 40 years.
Burns and Allen

Burns and Allen were indirectly responsible for the
Bob Hope

Bob Hope and Bing
Crosby series of "Road" pictures. In 1938, William LeBaron, producer
and managing director at Paramount, had a script prepared by Don
Hartman and Frank Butler. It was to star
Burns and Allen

Burns and Allen with Bing
Crosby, who was then already an established star of radio, recordings
and the movies. The story did not seem to fit the comedy team's style,
so LeBaron ordered Hartman and Butler to rewrite the script to fit two
male co-stars: Hope and Crosby. The script was titled Road to
Singapore, and it made motion picture history when it was released in
1940.
Radio stars[edit]
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Burns and Allen

Burns and Allen first made it to radio as the comedy relief for
bandleader Guy Lombardo, which did not always sit well with Lombardo's
home audience. In his later memoir, The Third Time Around, Burns
revealed a college fraternity's protest letter, complaining that they
resented their weekly dance parties with their girl friends listening
to "Thirty Minutes of the Sweetest Music This Side of Heaven" had to
be broken into by the droll vaudeville team.
In time, though,
Burns and Allen

Burns and Allen found their own show and radio
audience, first airing on February 15, 1932 and concentrating on their
classic stage routines plus sketch comedy in which the Burns and Allen
style was woven into different little scenes, not unlike the short
films they made in Hollywood. They were also good for a clever
publicity stunt, none more so than the hunt for Gracie's missing
brother, a hunt that included
Gracie

Gracie turning up on other radio shows
searching for him as well.
The couple was portrayed at first as younger singles, with Allen the
object of both Burns' and other cast members' affections. Most
notably, bandleaders Ray Noble (known for his phrase, "Gracie, this is
the first time we've ever been alone") and
Artie Shaw

Artie Shaw played "love"
interests to Gracie. In addition, singer Tony Martin played an
unwilling love interest of Gracie's, in which
Gracie

Gracie "sexually
harassed" him, by threatening to fire him if the romantic interest was
not reciprocated.
In time, however, due to slipping ratings and the difficulty of being
portrayed as singles in light of the audience's close familiarity with
their real-life marriage, the show adapted in the fall of 1941 to
present them as the married couple they actually were. For a time,
Burns and Allen

Burns and Allen had a rather distinguished and popular musical
director: Artie Shaw, who also appeared as a character in some of the
show's sketches. A somewhat different
Gracie

Gracie also marked this era, as
the
Gracie

Gracie character could often be found to be mean to George.
George: Your mother cut my face out of the picture.
Gracie: Oh, George, you're being sensitive.
George: I am not! Look at my face! What happened to it?
Gracie: I don't know. It looks like you fell on it.
Or
Census Taker: What do you make?
Gracie: I make cookies and aprons and knit sweaters.
Census Taker: No, I mean what do you earn?
Gracie: George's salary.
As this format grew stale over the years, Burns and his fellow writers
redeveloped the show as a situation comedy in the fall of 1941. The
reformat focused on the couple's married life and life among various
friends, including
Elvia Allman

Elvia Allman as "Tootsie Sagwell," a man-hungry
spinster in love with Bill Goodwin, and neighbors, until the
characters of Harry and Blanche Morton entered the picture to stay.
Like The
Jack Benny

Jack Benny Program, the new
George Burns

George Burns &
Gracie

Gracie Allen
Show portrayed George and
Gracie

Gracie as entertainers with their own weekly
radio show. Goodwin remained, his character as "girl-crazy" as ever,
and the music was now handled by
Meredith Willson

Meredith Willson (later to be better
known for composing the Broadway musical The Music Man). Willson also
played himself on the show as a naive, friendly, girl-shy fellow. The
new format's success made it one of the few classic radio comedies to
completely re-invent itself and regain major fame.
Supporting players[edit]
The supporting cast during this phase included
Mel Blanc

Mel Blanc as the
melancholy, ironically named "Happy Postman" (his catchphrase was
"Remember, keep smiling!");
Bea Benaderet

Bea Benaderet (later Cousin Pearl in The
Beverly Hillbillies, Kate Bradley in
Petticoat Junction

Petticoat Junction and the voice
of
Betty Rubble

Betty Rubble in The Flintstones) and
Hal March

Hal March (later more famous
as the host of The $64,000 Question) as neighbors Blanche and Harry
Morton; and the various members of Gracie's ladies' club, the Beverly
Hills Uplift Society. One running gag during this period, stretching
into the television era, was Burns' questionable singing voice, as
Gracie

Gracie lovingly referred to her husband as "Sugar Throat." The show
received and maintained a Top 10 rating for the rest of its radio
life.
New network[edit]
In the fall of 1949, after twelve years at NBC, the couple took the
show back to its original network CBS, where they had risen to fame
from 1932 to 1937. Their good friend
Jack Benny

Jack Benny reached a negotiating
impasse with
NBC

NBC over the corporation he set up ("Amusement
Enterprises") to package his show, the better to put more of his
earnings on a capital-gains basis and avoid the 80 percent taxes
slapped on very high earners in the World War II period. When CBS
executive
William S. Paley

William S. Paley convinced Benny to move to
CBS

CBS (Paley,
among other things, impressed Benny with his attitude that the
performers make the network, not the other way around as
NBC

NBC chief
David Sarnoff

David Sarnoff reputedly believed), Benny in turn convinced several NBC
stars to join him, including Burns and Allen. Thus did
CBS

CBS reap the
benefits when
Burns and Allen

Burns and Allen moved to television in 1950.
Television[edit]
George Burns

George Burns and
Gracie

Gracie Allen, 1955.
On television, The
George Burns

George Burns and
Gracie Allen

Gracie Allen Show put faces to the
radio characters audiences had come to love. A number of significant
changes were seen in the show:
A parade of actors portrayed Harry Morton: Hal March, The Life of
Riley alumnus John Brown, veteran movie and television character actor
Fred Clark, and future
Mister Ed

Mister Ed co-star Larry Keating.
Burns often broke the fourth wall, and chatted with the home audience,
telling understated jokes and commenting wryly about what show
characters were doing or undoing. In later shows, he would actually
turn on a television and watch what the other characters were up to
when he was off camera, then return to foil the plot.
When announcer
Bill Goodwin

Bill Goodwin left after the first season, Burns hired
announcer Harry Von Zell, a veteran of the
Fred Allen

Fred Allen and Eddie Cantor
radio shows, to succeed him. Von Zell was cast as the good-natured,
easily confused
Burns and Allen

Burns and Allen announcer and buddy. He also became
one of the show's running gags, when his involvement in Gracie's
harebrained ideas would get him fired at least once a week by Burns.
The first shows were simply a copy of the radio format, complete with
lengthy and integrated commercials for sponsor Carnation Evaporated
Milk by Goodwin. However, what worked well on radio appeared forced
and plodding on television. The show was changed into the now-standard
situation comedy format, with the commercials distinct from the plot.
Midway through the run of the television show the Burns' two children,
Sandra and Ronald, began to make appearances: Sandy in an occasional
voice-over or brief on-air part (often as a telephone operator), and
Ronnie in various small roles throughout the 4th and 5th season.
Ronnie joined the regular cast in season 6. Typical of the blurred
line between reality and fiction in the show, Ronnie played George and
Gracie's on-air son, showing up in the second episode of season 6
("Ronnie Arrives") with no explanation offered as to where he had been
for the past 5 years of the show(Note: ** This isn't the case...at
some point in the first episodes where Ronnie is seen, it's mentioned
that he's supposed to have been away at school. They don't say what
type of school but I would assume they meant a boarding school since
he starts college right away on the show). Originally his character
was an aspiring dramatic actor who held his parents' comedy style in
befuddled contempt and deemed it unsuitable to the "serious" drama
student. When the show's characters moved back to California in season
7 after spending the prior year in New York City, Ronnie's character
dropped all apparent acting aspirations and instead enrolled in USC,
becoming an inveterate girl chaser.
Burns and Allen

Burns and Allen also took a cue from
Lucille Ball

Lucille Ball and Desi Arnaz's
Desilu Productions

Desilu Productions and formed a company of their own, McCadden
Corporation (named after the street on which Burns' brother lived),
headquartered on the General Service Studio lot in the heart of
Hollywood, and set up to film television shows and commercials.
Besides their own hit show (which made the transition from a bi-weekly
live series to a weekly filmed version in the fall of 1952), the
couple's company produced such television series as The Bob Cummings
Show (subsequently syndicated and rerun as Love That Bob); The
People's Choice, starring Jackie Cooper; Mona McCluskey, starring
Juliet Prowse; and Mister Ed, starring
Alan Young

Alan Young and a talented
"talking" horse. Several of their good friend Jack Benny's 1953–55
filmed episodes were also produced by McCadden for CBS.
The
George Burns

George Burns Show[edit]
Woman with man wearing
George Burns

George Burns body puppet
The
George Burns

George Burns and
Gracie Allen

Gracie Allen Show ran on
CBS

CBS Television from 1950
to 1958, when Burns at last consented to Allen's retirement. The onset
of heart trouble in the early 1950s had left her exhausted from
full-time work and she had been anxious to stop but couldn't say no to
Burns.
Burns attempted to continue the show (for new sponsor
Colgate-Palmolive

Colgate-Palmolive on NBC), but without Allen to provide the classic
Gracie-isms, the show expired after a year.
Wendy and Me[edit]
Burns subsequently created Wendy and Me, a sitcom in which he
co-starred with Connie Stevens, Ron Harper, and J. Pat O'Malley. He
acted primarily as the narrator, and secondarily as the adviser to
Stevens' Gracie-like character. The first episode involved the nearly
70-year-old Burns watching his younger neighbor's activities with
amusement, just as he would watch the
Burns and Allen

Burns and Allen television show
while it was unfolding to get a jump on what
Gracie

Gracie was up to in its
final two seasons. Again as in the
Burns and Allen

Burns and Allen television show,
George frequently broke the fourth wall by commenting directly to
viewers. The series only lasted a year. In a promotion, Burns had
joked that "
Connie Stevens

Connie Stevens plays Wendy, and I play 'me'."
The Sunshine Boys[edit]
After Gracie's death George immersed himself in work. McCadden
Productions co-produced the television series No Time for Sergeants,
based on the hit Broadway play; George also produced Juliet Prowse's
1965–66
NBC

NBC situation comedy, Mona McCluskey. At the same time, he
toured the U.S. playing nightclub and theater engagements with such
diverse partners as Carol Channing, Dorothy Provine, Jane Russell,
Connie Haines, and Berle Davis. He also performed a series of solo
concerts, playing university campuses, New York's Philharmonic Hall
and Carnegie Hall.
In 1974,
Jack Benny

Jack Benny signed to play one of the lead roles in the film
version of Neil Simon's The Sunshine Boys (
Red Skelton

Red Skelton was originally
the other, but he objected to some of the script's language). Benny's
health had begun to fail, however, and he advised his manager Irving
Fein to let longtime friend Burns fill in for him on a series of
nightclub dates to which Benny had committed around the U.S.
Burns, who enjoyed working, accepted the job for what would be his
first feature film since before World War II. As he recalled years
later:[6]
"The happiest people I know are the ones that are still working. The
saddest are the ones who are retired. Very few performers retire on
their own. It's usually because no one wants them. Six years ago
Sinatra announced his retirement. He's still working."—George Burns
Ill health had prevented Benny from working on The Sunshine Boys; he
died of pancreatic cancer on December 26, 1974. Burns, heartbroken,
said that the only time he ever wept in his life other than Gracie's
death was when Benny died. He was chosen to give one of the eulogies
at the funeral and said, "Jack was someone special to all of you, but
he was so special to me...I cannot imagine my life without Jack Benny,
and I will miss him so very much."[11] Burns then broke down and had
to be helped to his seat. People who knew George said that he never
could really come to terms with his beloved friend's death.
Burns replaced Benny in the film as well as the club tour, a move that
turned out to be one of the biggest breaks of his career; his wise
performance as faded vaudevillian Al Lewis won him the 1975 Academy
Award for Best Supporting Actor, and permanently secured his career
resurgence. At the age of 80, Burns was the oldest Oscar winner in the
history of the Academy Awards, a record that would remain until
Jessica Tandy

Jessica Tandy won an Oscar for
Driving Miss Daisy

Driving Miss Daisy in 1989.
Oh, God![edit]
In 1977, Burns made another hit film, Oh, God!, playing the omnipotent
title role opposite singer
John Denver

John Denver as an earnest but befuddled
supermarket manager, whom God picks at random to revive his message.
The image of Burns in a sailor's cap and light springtime jacket as
the droll Almighty influenced his subsequent comedic work, as well as
that of other comedians. At a celebrity roast in his honor, Dean
Martin adapted a Burns crack: "When George was growing up, the Top Ten
were the Ten Commandments".
Burns appeared in this character along with Vanessa Williams on the
September 1984 cover of Penthouse magazine, the issue which contained
the notorious nude photos of Williams, as well as the first appearance
of underage pornographic film star Traci Lords. A blurb on the cover
even announced "Oh God, she's nude!"[citation needed]
Oh, God!
.jpg)
Oh, God! inspired two sequels
Oh, God!
.jpg)
Oh, God! Book II (in which the Almighty
engages a precocious schoolgirl played by
Louanne Sirota to spread the
word) and
Oh, God!
.jpg)
Oh, God! You Devil—in which Burns played a dual role as
God and the Devil, with the soul of a would-be songwriter played by
Ted Wass at stake.
Later films[edit]
After guest starring on The Muppet Show,[12] Burns appeared in 1978's
Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band, the film based on the Beatles'
album of the same name. In 1979, at the age of 83, Burns starred in
two feature films,
Just You and Me, Kid

Just You and Me, Kid and Going in Style. Burns
remained active in movies and TV past his 90th birthday. One of his
last films was 1988's 18 Again!, based on his half-novelty, country
music-based hit single, "I Wish I Was 18 Again." In this film, Burns
played an 81-year-old self-made millionaire industrialist who switched
bodies with his awkward, artistic, 18-year-old grandson (played by
Charlie Schlatter).[citation needed]
Burns also did regular nightclub stand-up acts in his later years,
usually portraying himself as a lecherous old man. He always smoked a
cigar onstage and reputedly timed his monologues by the amount the
cigar had burned down. For this reason, he preferred cheap El Producto
cigars as the loosely wrapped tobacco burned longer. Burns once
quipped "In my youth, they called me a rebel. When I was middle aged,
they called me eccentric. Now that I'm old, I'm doing the same thing
I've always done and they're calling me senile."[citation needed]
Arthur Marx estimated that Burns smoked around 300,000 cigars during
his lifetime, starting at the age of 14. In his final years, he smoked
no more than four a day (partially because tougher anti-smoking
regulations limited the amount of public places he could do it) and he
never used cigarettes or marijuana, claiming "Look, I can't get any
more kicks than I'm getting. What can marijuana do for me that show
business hasn't done?" His last feature film role was the cameo role
of Milt Lackey, a 100-year-old stand-up comedian, in the 1994 comedy
mystery Radioland Murders.
Final years and death[edit]
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George Burns

George Burns in 1986
Crypt of George Burns, in the Freedom Mausoleum, Forest Lawn Glendale
When Burns turned 90 in 1986, the city of Los Angeles renamed the
northern end of Hamel Road "
George Burns

George Burns Road."[13] City regulations
prohibited naming a city street after a living person, but an
exception was made for Burns. In celebration of Burns' 99th birthday
in January 1995, Los Angeles renamed the eastern end of Alden Drive
"
Gracie Allen

Gracie Allen Drive." Burns was present at the unveiling ceremony (one
of his last public appearances) where he quipped, "It's good to be
here at the corner of Burns & Allen. At my age, it's good to be
anywhere!"[13]
George Burns

George Burns Road and
Gracie Allen

Gracie Allen Drive cross just a
few blocks west of the
Beverly Center

Beverly Center mall in the heart of the
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center.
Burns remained in good health for most of his life, in part thanks to
a daily exercise regimen of swimming, walks, sit-ups, and push-ups. He
bought new Cadillacs every year and drove until the age of 93, when he
stopped due to becoming so short that he couldn't see over the
steering wheel. After that, Burns had chauffeurs drive him around. In
his later years, he also had difficulty reading fine print.
Burns suffered a head injury after falling in his bathtub in July 1994
and underwent surgery to remove fluid in his skull. Burns never fully
recovered and all performances celebrating his 100th birthday were
canceled. In December 1995, a month before his 100th birthday, Burns
was well enough to attend a Christmas party hosted by Frank Sinatra
(who turned 80 that month), where he reportedly caught the flu, which
weakened him further. When Burns was 96, he had signed a lifetime
contract with
Caesar's Palace

Caesar's Palace in
Las Vegas

Las Vegas to perform stand-up comedy
there, which included the guarantee of a show on his centenary,
January 20, 1996. When that day actually came however, he was too weak
to deliver the planned performance. He released a statement joking how
he would love for his 100th birthday to have "a night with Sharon
Stone".
His final public appearance was in at the MCG in Melbourne, Australia,
where he opened the 1996 AFL Premiership Season on February 8.[14][15]
On March 9, 1996, 49 days after his centenary, Burns died in his
Beverly Hills

Beverly Hills home at age 100.[16] His funeral was held three days
later at the Wee Kirk o' the Heather church in Forest Lawn Memorial
Park Cemetery, Glendale.[16] As much as he looked forward to reaching
the age of 100, Burns also stated, about a year before he died, that
he also looked forward to death, saying that on the day he would die,
he would be with
Gracie

Gracie again in Heaven. Upon being interred with
Gracie, the crypt's marker was changed from, "Grace Allen
Burns-Beloved Wife And Mother (1902–1964)" to "
Gracie

Gracie Allen
(1902–1964) &
George Burns

George Burns (1896–1996)-Together Again". George
had said that he wanted
Gracie

Gracie to have top billing.
Legacy[edit]
The handprints of
George Burns

George Burns in front of
The Great Movie Ride

The Great Movie Ride at
Walt Disney World's
Disney's Hollywood Studios

Disney's Hollywood Studios theme park.
George Burns

George Burns has three stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame: a motion
pictures star at 1639 Vine Street, a television star at 6510 Hollywood
Boulevard, and a live performance star at 6672 Hollywood Boulevard.
The first two stars were placed during the initial installations of
1960, while the third star ceremony was held in 1984,[17][18] in the
new category of live performance, or live theatre, established that
year.[19] Burns is also a member of the Television Hall of Fame, where
he and
Gracie Allen

Gracie Allen were both inducted in 1988.
He is the subject of Rupert Holmes' one-actor play Say Goodnight
Gracie.
Bibliography[edit]
Burns was a bestselling author who wrote a total of 10 books:
Burns, George; Hobart Lindsay, Cynthia (1955). I Love Her, That's Why.
Simon and Schuster.
Burns, George (1976). Living It Up: Or, They Still Love Me in
Altoona!. Putnam. ISBN 978-0-399-11636-0.
Burns, George (1980). The Third Time Around. Putnam.
ISBN 978-0-399-12169-2.
Burns, George (1983). How to Live to Be 100 – Or More – The
Ultimate Diet, Sex and Exercise Book. Robson Books.
ISBN 978-0-399-12939-1.
Burns, George (1984). Dr. Burns' Prescription for Happiness: Buy Two
Books and Call Me in the Morning. Putnam.
Burns, George (1985). Dear George. Putnam.
Burns, George (1988). Gracie: A Love Story. Putnam.
ISBN 0-399-13384-4.
Burns, George; Fisher, David (1989). All My Best Friends. Putnam.
ISBN 0-399-13483-2.
Burns, George; Goldman, Hal (1991). Wisdom of the 90's. Putnam.
Burns, George (1996). 100 Years 100 Stories. Putnam.
ISBN 978-0-399-14179-9.
Filmography[edit]
Features
The Big Broadcast

The Big Broadcast (1932) as Himself
International House (1933) as Doctor Burns
College Humor (1933) as Himself
Six of a Kind (1934) as George Edward
We're Not Dressing

We're Not Dressing (1934) as Himself
Many Happy Returns (1934) as Himself
Love in Bloom (1935) as Himself
Here Comes Cookie (1935) as Himself
The Big Broadcast

The Big Broadcast of 1936 (1935) as Himself
The Big Broadcast

The Big Broadcast of 1937 (1936) as Mr. Platt
College Holiday

College Holiday (1936) as George Hymen
Winterset (1936)
A Damsel in Distress (1937) as Himself
College Swing

College Swing (1938) as George Jonas
Honolulu (1939) as Joe Duffy
The Solid Gold
Cadillac

Cadillac (1956) as Narrator (voice)
The Sunshine Boys (1975) as Al Lewis
Oh, God!
.jpg)
Oh, God! (1977) as God
Movie Movie

Movie Movie (1978) as Himself - Introductory Segments (uncredited)
Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band

Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (1978) as Mr. Kite
Just You and Me, Kid

Just You and Me, Kid (1979) as Bill
Going in Style

Going in Style (1979) as Joe
Oh, God!
.jpg)
Oh, God! Book II (1980) as God
Two Of A Kind (1982) as Ross 'Boppy' Minor
Oh, God!
.jpg)
Oh, God! You
Devil

Devil (1984) as God / Harry O. Tophet
18 Again!

18 Again! (1988) as Jack Watson / David Watson
A Century of Cinema (1994) (documentary)
Radioland Murders

Radioland Murders (1994) as Milt Lackey (final film role)
Short Subjects
Lambchops (1929) as George the Boyfriend
Fit to Be Tied (1930) as A Tie Customer
Pulling a Bone (1931) as Man with Bone
The Antique Shop (1931) as Customer
Once Over, Light (1931) as Barbershop Customer
100% Service (1931) as George
Oh, My Operation (1932) as The New Patient
The Babbling Book (1932) as George
Your Hat (1932) as Hat Salesman
Let's Dance (1933) as George, a Sailor
Hollywood on Parade No. A-9 (1933) as Himself (uncredited)
Walking the Baby (1933) as George
Screen Snapshots: Famous Fathers and Sons (1946) as Himself
Screen Snapshots: Hollywood Grows Up (1954)
Screen Snapshots: Hollywood Beauty (1955) as Himself
All About People (1967) as Narrator
A Look at the World of Soylent Green (1973) as Himself
The Lion Roars Again (1975) as Himself
Discography[edit]
Albums[edit]
Year
Album
Chart Positions
Label
US Country
US
1980
I Wish I Was Eighteen Again
12
93
Mercury
"
George Burns

George Burns in Nashville"
—
—
1982
"Young at Heart"
—
—
Singles[edit]
Year
Single
Chart Positions
Album
US Country
US
CAN Country
CAN
CAN AC
1980
"I Wish I Was Eighteen Again"
15
49
8
25
19
I Wish I Was Eighteen Again
"The Arizona Whiz"
85
—
—
—
—
1981
"Willie, Won't You Sing a Song with Me"
66
—
—
—
—
George Burns

George Burns in Nashville
Radio series[edit]
The Robert Burns Panatella Show 1932–1933; CBS
In their debut series, George and
Gracie

Gracie shared the bill with Guy
Lombardo and his orchestra. The pair launched themselves into national
stardom with their first major publicity stunt, Gracie's ongoing
search for her missing brother.
The White Owl Program 1933–1934; CBS
The Adventures of
Gracie

Gracie 1934–1935; CBS
The
Campbell's

Campbell's Tomato Juice Program 1935–1937; CBS
The
Grape Nuts

Grape Nuts Program 1937–1938; NBC
The Chesterfield Program 1938–1939; CBS
The Hinds Honey and Almond Cream Program 1939–1940; CBS
This series featured another wildly successful publicity stunt which
had
Gracie

Gracie running for President of the United States.
The
Hormel

Hormel Program 1940–1941; NBC
Advertised a brand new product called Spam;[20] this show featured
musical numbers by jazz great Artie Shaw.
The
Swan Soap

Swan Soap Show 1941–1945; NBC, CBS
This series featured a radical format change, in that George and
Gracie

Gracie played themselves as a married couple for the first time, and
the show became a full-fledged domestic situation comedy. This was
George's response to a marked drop in ratings under the old
"Flirtation Act" format (as he later recalled, he finally realized
"our jokes are too young for us").
Maxwell House Coffee Time 1945–1949; NBC
The Amm-i-Dent Toothpaste Show 1949–1950; CBS
TV series[edit]
The
George Burns

George Burns and
Gracie Allen

Gracie Allen Show 1950–1958; CBS
Broadcast live every other week for the first two seasons, 26 episodes
per year. Starting in the third season, all episodes were filmed and
broadcast weekly, 40 episodes per year. A total of 291 episodes were
created.
The
George Burns

George Burns Show 1958–1959; NBC
An unsuccessful attempt to continue the format of the Burns and Allen
show without Gracie, the rest of the cast intact.
Wendy and Me

Wendy and Me 1964–1965; ABC
George plays narrator in this short-lived series, just as he had in
the
Burns and Allen

Burns and Allen show, but with far less on-screen time, as the
focus is on a young couple played by
Connie Stevens

Connie Stevens and Ron Harper.
Stevens is, essentially, playing a version of Gracie's character.
George Burns Comedy Week

George Burns Comedy Week 1985; CBS
Another short-lived series, a weekly comedy anthology program whose
only connecting thread was George's presence as host. He does not
appear in any of the actual storylines. He was 89 years old when the
series was produced.
See also[edit]
List of actors with Academy Award nominations
Biography portal
References[edit]
^ https://books.google.com/books?id=TVTgKbrdINkC&pg=PA251
^ Newcomb, Horace (2004). Encyclopedia of Television. 1, A–C,
(Second ed.). Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers. p. 369.
^ Epstein, Lawrence J. (2011). George Burns: An American Life.
McFarland & Company. p. 189.
^ Lueck, Thomas J. (January 24, 2006). "Downtown Congregation Vows to
Repair Roof or Build Anew". The New York Times. Retrieved March 17,
2010.
^
http://articles.philly.com/1996-03-10/news/25635612_1_irving-fein-gracie-allen-show-george-burns
^ a b Marx, Arthur. "Ninety-eight-year-old
George Burns

George Burns Shares
Memories of His Life". Cigar Aficionado. Retrieved August 21, 2007.
Comedian
George Burns

George Burns is not only a living legend, he's living proof
that smoking between 10 and 15 cigars a day for 70 years contributes
to one's longevity.
^ Lawrence J. Epstein (2011). George Burns: An American Life.
McFarland. p. 18. ISBN 978-0-7864-5849-3.
OCLC 714086527.
^ a b c d e f g h Burns, George (November 1988). Gracie: A Love Story.
New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons. ISBN 0-399-13384-4. 'The one issue
that never came up between
Gracie

Gracie and me was religion.
Gracie

Gracie was a
practicing Irish Catholic. She tried to go to Mass every Sunday. I was
Jewish, but I was out of practice. My religion was always treat other
people nicely and be ready when they play your music. Mary Kelly, who
was also Irish Catholic, wouldn't marry
Jack Benny

Jack Benny because she didn't
want to marry out of her faith, but
Gracie

Gracie didn't seem to care. In
fact, I was a lot more concerned about what my mother thought than I
was about Gracie'.
^ Burns, George (1989). How to live to be 100—or more: the ultimate
diet, sex, and exercise book. Penguin Group USA. p. 61.
^ "Grace Allen Biography". TV Guide; retrieved April 14, 2014.
^ "'Well!' Jack Would Have Said at the Turnout of the Stars". People.
people.com. March 13, 1975. Retrieved February 27, 2012.
^ Garlen, Jennifer C.; Graham, Anissa M. (2009). Kermit Culture:
Critical Perspectives on Jim Henson's Muppets. McFarland &
Company. p. 218. ISBN 078644259X.
^ a b "The Corner of Burns & Allen". Seeing-Stars.com. Retrieved
February 28, 2012.
^
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5bxqDZJwpcg&feature=youtu.be&t=1h35m21s
^
https://web.archive.org/web/20160304051210/http://footystats.freeservers.com/Special/1996review.html
^ a b Krebs, Albin (March 10, 1996). "George Burns, Straight Man And
Ageless Wit, Dies at 100". New York Times. Retrieved December 11,
2014. He died at his home in Beverly Hills, Calif., said his manager,
Irving Fein. ...
^ "
Hollywood Walk of Fame

Hollywood Walk of Fame - George Burns". walkoffame.com. Hollywood
Chamber of Commerce. Retrieved December 28, 2017.
^ "
George Burns

George Burns – Hollywood Star Walk – Los Angeles Times".
Projects.latimes.com. March 10, 1996. Retrieved March 24, 2014.
^ "
Hollywood Walk of Fame

Hollywood Walk of Fame - History". walkoffame.com. Hollywood
Chamber of Commerce. Retrieved December 28, 2017.
^ "
George Burns

George Burns and
Gracie Allen

Gracie Allen Spam Advertisement". Woman's Day.
Gallery of Graphic Design. November 1, 1940. Retrieved February 28,
2012.
Further reading[edit]
Gottfried, Martin (1996). George Burns. Simon & Schuster.
Young, Jordan R. (1999). The Laugh Crafters: Comedy Writing in Radio
& TV's Golden Age. Beverly Hills: Past Times Publishing.
ISBN 0-940410-37-0.
External links[edit]
Wikiquote has quotations related to: George Burns
Wikimedia Commons has media related to George Burns.
George Burns

George Burns on IMDb
George Burns

George Burns at the
Internet Broadway Database

Internet Broadway Database
George Burns

George Burns at AllMovie
Home of
George Burns

George Burns &
Gracie

Gracie Allen-Radio Television
Mirror-December 1940 (page 17)
Georgeburns.com at the
Wayback Machine

Wayback Machine (archived July 11, 2011)
FBI Records: The Vault -
George Burns

George Burns at vault.fbi.gov
Awards for George Burns
v
t
e
Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
1936–1950
Walter Brennan

Walter Brennan (1936)
Joseph Schildkraut

Joseph Schildkraut (1937)
Walter Brennan

Walter Brennan (1938)
Thomas Mitchell (1939)
Walter Brennan

Walter Brennan (1940)
Donald Crisp

Donald Crisp (1941)
Van Heflin

Van Heflin (1942)
Charles Coburn

Charles Coburn (1943)
Barry Fitzgerald

Barry Fitzgerald (1944)
James Dunn (1945)
Harold Russell

Harold Russell (1946)
Edmund Gwenn

Edmund Gwenn (1947)
Walter Huston

Walter Huston (1948)
Dean Jagger

Dean Jagger (1949)
George Sanders

George Sanders (1950)
1951–1975
Karl Malden

Karl Malden (1951)
Anthony Quinn

Anthony Quinn (1952)
Frank Sinatra

Frank Sinatra (1953)
Edmond O'Brien

Edmond O'Brien (1954)
Jack Lemmon

Jack Lemmon (1955)
Anthony Quinn

Anthony Quinn (1956)
Red Buttons

Red Buttons (1957)
Burl Ives
_1958.jpg)
Burl Ives (1958)
Hugh Griffith
.jpg)
Hugh Griffith (1959)
Peter Ustinov

Peter Ustinov (1960)
George Chakiris

George Chakiris (1961)
Ed Begley

Ed Begley (1962)
Melvyn Douglas

Melvyn Douglas (1963)
Peter Ustinov

Peter Ustinov (1964)
Martin Balsam

Martin Balsam (1965)
Walter Matthau

Walter Matthau (1966)
George Kennedy

George Kennedy (1967)
Jack Albertson

Jack Albertson (1968)
Gig Young

Gig Young (1969)
John Mills

John Mills (1970)
Ben Johnson (1971)
Joel Grey

Joel Grey (1972)
John Houseman

John Houseman (1973)
Robert De Niro

Robert De Niro (1974)
George Burns

George Burns (1975)
1976–2000
Jason Robards

Jason Robards (1976)
Jason Robards

Jason Robards (1977)
Christopher Walken

Christopher Walken (1978)
Melvyn Douglas

Melvyn Douglas (1979)
Timothy Hutton
.jpg/440px-Timothy_Hutton_(Sundance_2006).jpg)
Timothy Hutton (1980)
John Gielgud

John Gielgud (1981)
Louis Gossett Jr.

Louis Gossett Jr. (1982)
Jack Nicholson

Jack Nicholson (1983)
Haing S. Ngor

Haing S. Ngor (1984)
Don Ameche

Don Ameche (1985)
Michael Caine
.jpg/440px-Michael_Caine_-_Viennale_2012_g_(cropped).jpg)
Michael Caine (1986)
Sean Connery

Sean Connery (1987)
Kevin Kline

Kevin Kline (1988)
Denzel Washington
.jpg/440px-The_Equalizer_07_(15127104638).jpg)
Denzel Washington (1989)
Joe Pesci

Joe Pesci (1990)
Jack Palance

Jack Palance (1991)
Gene Hackman

Gene Hackman (1992)
Tommy Lee Jones

Tommy Lee Jones (1993)
Martin Landau

Martin Landau (1994)
Kevin Spacey

Kevin Spacey (1995)
Cuba Gooding Jr.

Cuba Gooding Jr. (1996)
Robin Williams
_(cropped).jpg/440px-Robin_Williams_(6451536411)_(cropped).jpg)
Robin Williams (1997)
James Coburn

James Coburn (1998)
Michael Caine
.jpg/440px-Michael_Caine_-_Viennale_2012_g_(cropped).jpg)
Michael Caine (1999)
Benicio del Toro
.jpg/440px-Benicio_Del_Toro_-_Guardians_of_the_Galaxy_premiere_-_July_2014_(cropped).jpg)
Benicio del Toro (2000)
2001–present
Jim Broadbent

Jim Broadbent (2001)
Chris Cooper

Chris Cooper (2002)
Tim Robbins

Tim Robbins (2003)
Morgan Freeman

Morgan Freeman (2004)
George Clooney

George Clooney (2005)
Alan Arkin

Alan Arkin (2006)
Javier Bardem

Javier Bardem (2007)
Heath Ledger

Heath Ledger (2008)
Christoph Waltz
.jpg/440px-Christoph_Waltz_Viennale_2017_b_(cropped).jpg)
Christoph Waltz (2009)
Christian Bale
.jpg/440px-Christian_Bale_2014_(cropped).jpg)
Christian Bale (2010)
Christopher Plummer

Christopher Plummer (2011)
Christoph Waltz
.jpg/440px-Christoph_Waltz_Viennale_2017_b_(cropped).jpg)
Christoph Waltz (2012)
Jared Leto
.jpg/440px-Jared_Leto,_San_Diego_Comic_Con_2016_(2).jpg)
Jared Leto (2013)
J. K. Simmons

J. K. Simmons (2014)
Mark Rylance

Mark Rylance (2015)
Mahershala Ali
.jpg/440px-Mahershala_Ali_(29953410761).jpg)
Mahershala Ali (2016)
Sam Rockwell
.jpg/440px-Sam_Rockwell_(8279227257).jpg)
Sam Rockwell (2017)
v
t
e
Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
1950–1975
Fred Astaire

Fred Astaire (1950)
Danny Kaye

Danny Kaye (1951)
Donald O'Connor

Donald O'Connor (1952)
David Niven

David Niven (1953)
James Mason

James Mason (1954)
Tom Ewell

Tom Ewell (1955)
Mario Moreno (1956)
Frank Sinatra

Frank Sinatra (1957)
Danny Kaye

Danny Kaye (1958)
Jack Lemmon

Jack Lemmon (1959)
Jack Lemmon

Jack Lemmon (1960)
Glenn Ford

Glenn Ford (1961)
Marcello Mastroianni

Marcello Mastroianni (1962)
Alberto Sordi

Alberto Sordi (1963)
Rex Harrison

Rex Harrison (1964)
Lee Marvin

Lee Marvin (1965)
Alan Arkin

Alan Arkin (1966)
Richard Harris

Richard Harris (1967)
Ron Moody

Ron Moody (1968)
Peter O'Toole

Peter O'Toole (1969)
Albert Finney

Albert Finney (1970)
Chaim Topol

Chaim Topol (1971)
Jack Lemmon

Jack Lemmon (1972)
George Segal

George Segal (1973)
Art Carney

Art Carney (1974)
Walter Matthau

Walter Matthau /
George Burns

George Burns (1975)
1976–2000
Kris Kristofferson
_jm34701.jpg/440px-Kris_Kristofferson_(ZMF_2017)_jm34701.jpg)
Kris Kristofferson (1976)
Richard Dreyfuss

Richard Dreyfuss (1977)
Warren Beatty

Warren Beatty (1978)
Peter Sellers

Peter Sellers (1979)
Ray Sharkey

Ray Sharkey (1980)
Dudley Moore

Dudley Moore (1981)
Dustin Hoffman

Dustin Hoffman (1982)
Michael Caine
.jpg/440px-Michael_Caine_-_Viennale_2012_g_(cropped).jpg)
Michael Caine (1983)
Dudley Moore

Dudley Moore (1984)
Jack Nicholson

Jack Nicholson (1985)
Paul Hogan
.jpg/440px-Royal_Charity_Concert_1980_(cropped_Hogan).jpg)
Paul Hogan (1986)
Robin Williams
_(cropped).jpg/440px-Robin_Williams_(6451536411)_(cropped).jpg)
Robin Williams (1987)
Tom Hanks

Tom Hanks (1988)
Morgan Freeman

Morgan Freeman (1989)
Gérard Depardieu

Gérard Depardieu (1990)
Robin Williams
_(cropped).jpg/440px-Robin_Williams_(6451536411)_(cropped).jpg)
Robin Williams (1991)
Tim Robbins

Tim Robbins (1992)
Robin Williams
_(cropped).jpg/440px-Robin_Williams_(6451536411)_(cropped).jpg)
Robin Williams (1993)
Hugh Grant

Hugh Grant (1994)
John Travolta

John Travolta (1995)
Tom Cruise
.jpg/440px-Jack_Reacher-_Never_Go_Back_Japan_Premiere_Red_Carpet-_Tom_Cruise_(35375035831).jpg)
Tom Cruise (1996)
Jack Nicholson

Jack Nicholson (1997)
Michael Caine
.jpg/440px-Michael_Caine_-_Viennale_2012_g_(cropped).jpg)
Michael Caine (1998)
Jim Carrey

Jim Carrey (1999)
George Clooney

George Clooney (2000)
2001–present
Gene Hackman

Gene Hackman (2001)
Richard Gere

Richard Gere (2002)
Bill Murray

Bill Murray (2003)
Jamie Foxx

Jamie Foxx (2004)
Joaquin Phoenix

Joaquin Phoenix (2005)
Sacha Baron Cohen

Sacha Baron Cohen (2006)
Johnny Depp

Johnny Depp (2007)
Colin Farrell

Colin Farrell (2008)
Robert Downey Jr.
.jpg/440px-Robert_Downey_Jr_2014_Comic_Con_(cropped).jpg)
Robert Downey Jr. (2009)
Paul Giamatti

Paul Giamatti (2010)
Jean Dujardin
.jpg)
Jean Dujardin (2011)
Hugh Jackman

Hugh Jackman (2012)
Leonardo DiCaprio
_cropped.jpg/440px-Leonardo_DiCaprio_visited_Goddard_Saturday_to_discuss_Earth_science_with_Piers_Sellers_(26105091624)_cropped.jpg)
Leonardo DiCaprio (2013)
Michael Keaton

Michael Keaton (2014)
Matt Damon

Matt Damon (2015)
Ryan Gosling

Ryan Gosling (2016)
James Franco

James Franco (2017)
v
t
e
Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album
1959−1980
Stan Freberg

Stan Freberg – The Best of the
Stan Freberg

Stan Freberg Shows (1959)
Carl Sandburg

Carl Sandburg –
Lincoln Portrait (1960)
Robert Bialek (producer) – FDR Speaks (1961)
Leonard Bernstein

Leonard Bernstein – Humor in Music (1962)
Charles Laughton

Charles Laughton – The Story-Teller: A Session With Charles Laughton
(1963)
Edward Albee

Edward Albee (playwright) –
Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?

Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (1964)
That Was the Week That Was

That Was the Week That Was – BBC Tribute to John F. Kennedy (1965)
Goddard Lieberson

Goddard Lieberson (producer) – John F. Kennedy - As We Remember Him
(1966)
Edward R. Murrow

Edward R. Murrow –
Edward R. Murrow

Edward R. Murrow - A Reporter Remembers, Vol. I
The War Years (1967)
Everett Dirksen

Everett Dirksen – Gallant Men (1968)
Rod McKuen

Rod McKuen – Lonesome Cities (1969)
Art Linkletter

Art Linkletter &
Diane Linkletter – We Love You Call Collect
(1970)
Martin Luther King Jr.

Martin Luther King Jr. – Why I Oppose the War in Vietnam (1971)
Les Crane

Les Crane – Desiderata (1972)
Bruce Botnick (producer) – Lenny performed by the original Broadway
cast (1973)
Richard Harris

Richard Harris –
Jonathan Livingston Seagull (1974)
Peter Cook

Peter Cook and
Dudley Moore

Dudley Moore – Good Evening (1975)
James Whitmore

James Whitmore –
Give 'em Hell, Harry!

Give 'em Hell, Harry! (1976)
Henry Fonda, Helen Hayes,
James Earl Jones
.jpg/440px-James_Earl_Jones_(8516667383).jpg)
James Earl Jones and
Orson Welles

Orson Welles - Great
American Documents (1977)
Julie Harris –
The Belle of Amherst

The Belle of Amherst (1978)
Orson Welles

Orson Welles –
Citizen Kane

Citizen Kane Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
(1979)
John Gielgud

John Gielgud – Ages of Man - Readings From
Shakespeare

Shakespeare (1980)
1981−2000
Pat Carroll – Gertrude Stein, Gertrude Stein,
Gertrude Stein

Gertrude Stein (1981)
Orson Welles

Orson Welles –
Donovan's Brain

Donovan's Brain (1982)
Tom Voegeli (producer) –
Raiders of the Lost Ark

Raiders of the Lost Ark - The Movie on
Record performed by Various Artists (1983)
William Warfield

William Warfield –
Lincoln Portrait (1984)
Ben Kingsley

Ben Kingsley – The Words of Gandhi (1985)
Mike Berniker (producer) & the original Broadway cast – Ma
Rainey's Black Bottom (1986)
Johnny Cash, Jerry Lee Lewis, Chips Moman, Ricky Nelson, Roy Orbison,
Carl Perkins

Carl Perkins and
Sam Phillips

Sam Phillips – Interviews From the Class of '55
Recording Sessions (1987)
Garrison Keillor

Garrison Keillor –
Lake Wobegon Days (1988)
Jesse Jackson

Jesse Jackson – Speech by Rev.
Jesse Jackson

Jesse Jackson (1989)
Gilda Radner

Gilda Radner – It's Always Something (1990)
George Burns

George Burns – Gracie: A Love Story (1991)
Ken Burns

Ken Burns – The Civil War (1992)
Earvin "Magic" Johnson and Robert O'Keefe – What You Can Do to Avoid
AIDS (1993)
Maya Angelou
.jpg/440px-Angelou_at_Clinton_inauguration_(cropped_2).jpg)
Maya Angelou –
On the Pulse of Morning

On the Pulse of Morning (1994)
Henry Rollins

Henry Rollins – Get in the Van (1995)
Maya Angelou
.jpg/440px-Angelou_at_Clinton_inauguration_(cropped_2).jpg)
Maya Angelou – Phenomenal Woman (1996)
Hillary Clinton

Hillary Clinton –
It Takes a Village (1997)
Charles Kuralt

Charles Kuralt – Charles Kuralt's Spring (1998)
Christopher Reeve

Christopher Reeve –
Still Me

Still Me (1999)
LeVar Burton

LeVar Burton – The Autobiography of
Martin Luther King Jr.

Martin Luther King Jr. (2000)
2001−present
Sidney Poitier, Rick Harris & John Runnette (producers) – The
Measure of a Man: A Spiritual Autobiography (2001)
Quincy Jones, Jeffrey S. Thomas, Steven Strassman (engineers) and
Elisa Shokoff (producer) – Q: The Autobiography of Quincy Jones
(2002)
Maya Angelou
.jpg/440px-Angelou_at_Clinton_inauguration_(cropped_2).jpg)
Maya Angelou and Charles B. Potter (producer) – A Song Flung Up to
Heaven

Heaven / Robin Williams, Nathaniel Kunkel (engineer/mixer) and Peter
Asher (producer) – Live 2002 (2003)
Al Franken

Al Franken and Paul Ruben (producer) – Lies and the Lying Liars Who
Tell Them (2004)
Bill Clinton

Bill Clinton – My Life (2005)
Barack Obama

Barack Obama –
Dreams from My Father

Dreams from My Father (2006)
Jimmy Carter

Jimmy Carter – Our Endangered Values: America's Moral Crisis / Ossie
Davis and
Ruby Dee

Ruby Dee - With Ossie and Ruby (2007)
Barack Obama

Barack Obama and Jacob Bronstein (producer) – The Audacity of Hope
(2008)
Beau Bridges,
Cynthia Nixon
.jpg/440px-Cynthia_Nixon_2014_(cropped).jpg)
Cynthia Nixon and
Blair Underwood
.jpg/440px-Blair_Underwood_3rd_Annual_ICON_MANN_POWER_50_event_-_Feb_2015_(cropped).jpg)
Blair Underwood – An Inconvenient
Truth by
Al Gore
.png)
Al Gore (2009)
Michael J. Fox
_(2).jpg/440px-Michael_J._Fox_2012_(cropped)_(2).jpg)
Michael J. Fox – Always Looking Up (2010)
Jon Stewart

Jon Stewart – The Daily Show with
Jon Stewart

Jon Stewart Presents Earth (The
Audiobook) (2011)
Betty White

Betty White – If You Ask Me (And Of Course You Won't) (2012)
Janis Ian

Janis Ian – Society's Child (2013)
Stephen Colbert

Stephen Colbert – America Again: Re-becoming The Greatness We Never
Weren't (2014)
Joan Rivers

Joan Rivers – Diary of a Mad Diva (2015)
Jimmy Carter

Jimmy Carter – A Full Life: Reflections at 90 (2016)
Carol Burnett

Carol Burnett – In Such Good Company: Eleven Years of Laughter,
Mayhem, and Fun in the Sandbox (2017)
Carrie Fisher

Carrie Fisher –
The Princess Diarist

The Princess Diarist (2018)
v
t
e
Kennedy Center Honorees (1980s)
1980
Leonard Bernstein
James Cagney
Agnes de Mille
Lynn Fontanne
Leontyne Price
1981
Count Basie
Cary Grant
Helen Hayes
Jerome Robbins
Rudolf Serkin
1982
George Abbott
Lillian Gish
Benny Goodman
Gene Kelly
Eugene Ormandy
1983
Katherine Dunham
Elia Kazan
Frank Sinatra
James Stewart
Virgil Thomson
1984
Lena Horne
Danny Kaye
Gian Carlo Menotti
Arthur Miller
Isaac Stern
1985
Merce Cunningham
Irene Dunne
Bob Hope
Alan Jay Lerner

Alan Jay Lerner & Frederick Loewe
Beverly Sills
1986
Lucille Ball
Hume Cronyn

Hume Cronyn & Jessica Tandy
Yehudi Menuhin
Antony Tudor
Ray Charles
1987
Perry Como
Bette Davis
Sammy Davis Jr.
Nathan Milstein
Alwin Nikolais
1988
Alvin Ailey
George Burns
Myrna Loy
Alexander Schneider
Roger L. Stevens
1989
Harry Belafonte
Claudette Colbert
Alexandra Danilova
Mary Martin
William Schuman
Complete list
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
2010s
v
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e
Saturn Award for Best Actor
James Caan/
Don Johnson

Don Johnson (1974/75)
David Bowie/
Gregory Peck

Gregory Peck (1976)
George Burns

George Burns (1977)
Warren Beatty

Warren Beatty (1978)
George Hamilton (1979)
Mark Hamill
.jpg/440px-Mark_Hamill_(2017).jpg)
Mark Hamill (1980)
Harrison Ford

Harrison Ford (1981)
William Shatner

William Shatner (1982)
Mark Hamill
.jpg/440px-Mark_Hamill_(2017).jpg)
Mark Hamill (1983)
Jeff Bridges

Jeff Bridges (1984)
Michael J. Fox
_(2).jpg/440px-Michael_J._Fox_2012_(cropped)_(2).jpg)
Michael J. Fox (1985)
Jeff Goldblum

Jeff Goldblum (1986)
Jack Nicholson

Jack Nicholson (1987)
Tom Hanks

Tom Hanks (1988)
Jeff Daniels

Jeff Daniels (1989/90)
Anthony Hopkins

Anthony Hopkins (1991)
Gary Oldman
.jpg/440px-Gary_Oldman_in_2017_(36334517524).jpg)
Gary Oldman (1992)
Robert Downey Jr.
.jpg/440px-Robert_Downey_Jr_2014_Comic_Con_(cropped).jpg)
Robert Downey Jr. (1993)
Martin Landau

Martin Landau (1994)
George Clooney

George Clooney (1995)
Eddie Murphy

Eddie Murphy (1996)
Pierce Brosnan

Pierce Brosnan (1997)
James Woods

James Woods (1998)
Tim Allen

Tim Allen (1999)
Hugh Jackman

Hugh Jackman (2000)
Tom Cruise
.jpg/440px-Jack_Reacher-_Never_Go_Back_Japan_Premiere_Red_Carpet-_Tom_Cruise_(35375035831).jpg)
Tom Cruise (2001)
Robin Williams
_(cropped).jpg/440px-Robin_Williams_(6451536411)_(cropped).jpg)
Robin Williams (2002)
Elijah Wood

Elijah Wood (2003)
Tobey Maguire

Tobey Maguire (2004)
Christian Bale
.jpg/440px-Christian_Bale_2014_(cropped).jpg)
Christian Bale (2005)
Brandon Routh

Brandon Routh (2006)
Will Smith

Will Smith (2007)
Robert Downey Jr.
.jpg/440px-Robert_Downey_Jr_2014_Comic_Con_(cropped).jpg)
Robert Downey Jr. (2008)
Sam Worthington

Sam Worthington (2009)
Jeff Bridges

Jeff Bridges (2010)
Michael Shannon
.jpg/440px-Michael_Shannon_(22635291186).jpg)
Michael Shannon (2011)
Matthew McConaughey

Matthew McConaughey (2012)
Robert Downey Jr.
.jpg/440px-Robert_Downey_Jr_2014_Comic_Con_(cropped).jpg)
Robert Downey Jr. (2013)
Chris Pratt

Chris Pratt (2014)
Harrison Ford

Harrison Ford (2015)
Ryan Reynolds

Ryan Reynolds (2016)
v
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e
Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award
1962: Eddie Cantor
1963: Stan Laurel
1965: Bob Hope
1966: Barbara Stanwyck
1967: William Gargan
1968: James Stewart
1969: Edward G. Robinson
1970: Gregory Peck
1971: Charlton Heston
1972: Frank Sinatra
1973: Martha Raye
1974: Walter Pidgeon
1975: Rosalind Russell
1976: Pearl Bailey
1977: James Cagney
1978: Edgar Bergen
1979: Katharine Hepburn
1980: Leon Ames
1982: Danny Kaye
1983: Ralph Bellamy
1984: Iggie Wolfington
1985:
Paul Newman

Paul Newman and Joanne Woodward
1986: Nanette Fabray
1987: Red Skelton
1988: Gene Kelly
1989: Jack Lemmon
1990: Brock Peters
1991: Burt Lancaster
1992: Audrey Hepburn
1993: Ricardo Montalbán
1994: George Burns
1995: Robert Redford
1996: Angela Lansbury
1997: Elizabeth Taylor
1998: Kirk Douglas
1999: Sidney Poitier
2000:
Ossie Davis

Ossie Davis and Ruby Dee
2001: Ed Asner
2002: Clint Eastwood
2003: Karl Malden
2004: James Garner
2005: Shirley Temple
2006: Julie Andrews
2007: Charles Durning
2008: James Earl Jones
2009: Betty White
2010: Ernest Borgnine
2011: Mary Tyler Moore
2012: Dick Van Dyke
2013: Rita Moreno
2014: Debbie Reynolds
2015: Carol Burnett
2016: Lily Tomlin
2017: Morgan Freeman
v
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e
Television Hall of Fame Class of 1988
Jack Benny
George Burns

George Burns and
Gracie

Gracie Allen
Chet Huntley

Chet Huntley and David Brinkley
Red Skelton
David Susskind
David L. Wolper
Authority control
WorldCat Identities
VIAF: 79171490
LCCN: n79065048
ISNI: 0000 0000 8159 1906
GND: 118873849
SUDOC: 070509875
BNF: cb139875105 (data)
MusicBrainz: 7fb54851-cd24-4cd5-9fac-19e2dec73be1
NDL: 00434888
BNE: XX1693051
SN