General Jewish Labour Party
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The General Jewish Labour Party ( yi, אלגעמײנע ײדישע ארבעטס-פארטיי, ''Algemeyne Yidishe Arbets-Partei'', abbreviated A.Y.A.P, pl, Ogólnożydowska Partia Pracy, abbreviated OŻPP) was a
Jew Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""T ...
ish
socialist Socialism is a left-wing economic philosophy and movement encompassing a range of economic systems characterized by the dominance of social ownership of the means of production as opposed to private ownership. As a term, it describes the ...
political party in Poland. The party was founded in Lviv in November 1931 by a leftwing group of the General Jewish Labour Bund in Poland in East Galicia, which upheld the idea of dictatorship of the proletariat, a faction of the Poale Zion Left and young left-wing Zionists. The party was aligned with the Communist Party of Poland.Kowalski, Werner.
Geschichte der sozialistischen arbeiter-internationale: 1923 - 19
'. Berlin: Dt. Verl. d. Wissenschaften, 1985. p. 318
Marcus, Joseph.
Social and Political History of the Jews in Poland, 1919-1939
'. Berlin: Mouton Publishers, 1983. p. 284
The party called for a workers' government, equality for Jewish working people, education in Yiddish language for Jewish children in state schools, abolition of discrimination in the labour market and to struggle against anti-semitism. The party was led by Zigmunt Stein. The party was banned by the Ministry of Interior (Poland), Ministry of Interior on July 16, 1934, a move welcomed by mainstream Jewish leaders in East Galicia.

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Several activists of the party were imprisoned for being members of the party. The party later merged into the Communist Party of Poland.


References

1931 establishments in Poland 1934 disestablishments in Poland Banned socialist parties Defunct socialist parties in Poland Jewish anti-Zionism in Poland Jewish political parties Jewish socialism Labour parties Political parties disestablished in 1934 Political parties established in 1931 Political parties of minorities in Poland {{Poland-party-stub