Garry O'Connor (writer)
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Garry O'Connor (born 31 January 1938) is an English playwright, biographer and novelist.


Personal life

Born
Edgware, London, England Edgware () is a suburban town in northern Greater London, mostly in the London Borough of Barnet but with small parts falling in the London Borough of Harrow and in the London Borough of Brent. Edgware is centred north-northwest of Charing Cros ...
, Garry O'Connor is a biographer and novelist, noted for his publications on theatrical and literary figures. Son of
Cavan O'Connor Clarence Patrick O'Connor (1 July 1899 – 11 January 1997), known professionally as Cavan O'Connor, was a British singer of Irish heritage who was most popular in the 1930s and 1940s, when he was billed as "The Singing Vagabond" or "The Vaga ...
, Irish tenor, BBC broadcasting star and variety artist, and Rita, also a singer, maiden name Odoli-Tate, O'Connor is the grand-nephew of Dame Maggie Teyte DBE, ''Croix de Lorraine'', ''Chevalier'', ''Legion d'Honneur'', the international opera soprano and interpreter of French song, and of James William Tate, songwriter, accompanist, and composer. Educated at St Albans School and
King's College, Cambridge King's College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Formally The King's College of Our Lady and Saint Nicholas in Cambridge, the college lies beside the River Cam and faces out onto King's Parade in the centre of the cit ...
, where he was an Exhibitioner and State Scholar, and won the James Essay Prize, O'Connor was President of University Actors. He was taught at Cambridge by Professors
Boris Ford Richard Boris Ford (1 July 1917, in Simla, India – 19 May 1998, in London, England), was a literary critic, writer, editor and educationist. Early life The son of an Indian Army officer, Brigadier Geoffrey Noel Ford, and his Russian wife Ekate ...
and John Broadbent, with
George Rylands George Humphrey Wolferstan Rylands (23 October 1902 – 16 January 1999), known as Dadie Rylands, was a British literary scholar and theatre director. Rylands was born at the Down House, Tockington, Gloucestershire, to Thomas Kirkland R ...
as his Director of Studies, where O'Connor concentrated mainly on directing and writing plays. He is an MA of King's College. After Cambridge, winning a French Government scholarship to Paris for drama, he studied mime at the École Jacques Le Coq in Paris before joining the Royal Shakespeare Company as
Michel Saint-Denis Michel Jacques Saint-Denis (13 September 1897 – 31 July 1971), ''dit'' Jacques Duchesne, was a French actor, theatre director, and drama theorist whose ideas on actor training have had a profound influence on the development of European th ...
' assistant. This was during the Peter Hall seasons at Stratford Upon Avon. Thereafter he directed plays in London and elsewhere until becoming a full-time writer. On 25 June 1970 he married Victoria Meredith-Owens, a farmer and yoga teacher. They have six children and six grandchildren. His home is in
King's Sutton King's Sutton is a village and civil parish in West Northamptonshire, Northamptonshire, England in the valley of the River Cherwell. The village is about south-east of Banbury, Oxfordshire. The parish includes the hamlets of Astrop contiguous ...
, Northamptonshire.


Theatre and media career

O'Connor directed his own version of Jonson's ''Catiline'' in the Stratford Studio, with
Roy Dotrice Roy Dotrice (26 May 1923 – 16 October 2017) was a British actor famed for his portrayal of the antiquarian John Aubrey in the record-breaking solo play '' Brief Lives''. Abroad, he won a Tony Award for his performance in the 2000 Broadway r ...
,
Janet Suzman Dame Janet Suzman, (born 9 February 1939) is a South African-born British actress who enjoyed a successful early career in the Royal Shakespeare Company, later replaying many Shakespearean roles, among others, on TV. In her first film, ''Nichol ...
, and directed
Jean Tardieu Jean Tardieu (born in Saint-Germain-de-Joux, Ain, 1 November 1903, died in Créteil, Val-de-Marne, 27 January 1995) was a French artist, musician, poet and dramatic author. Life and career He earned a degree in literature and worked for a publ ...
's ''The Keyhole'' at the
Aldwych Theatre The Aldwych Theatre is a West End theatre, located in Aldwych in the City of Westminster, central London. It was listed Grade II on 20 July 1971. Its seating capacity is 1,200 on three levels. History Origins The theatre was constructed in th ...
. He directed the 1965 London premiere of
Alun Owen Alun Davies Owen (24 November 1925 – 6 December 1994) was a Welsh playwright, screenwriter and actor, predominantly in television. However, he is best remembered by a wider audience for writing the screenplay of The Beatles' debut feature fi ...
's ''A Little Winter Love'' at Stratford East ('directed by Garry O'Connor with almost the psychic speed of communication that there can be about jazz': Penelope Gilliatt, ''Observer''); devised and directed ''A John Whiting Evening'', premieres at the
Traverse Theatre The Traverse Theatre is a theatre in Edinburgh, Scotland. It was founded in 1963 by John Calder, John Malcolm, Jim Haynes and Richard Demarco. The Traverse Theatre company commissions and develops new plays or adaptations from contemporary p ...
, Edinburgh, and productions at
RADA The Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA; ) is a drama school in London, England, that provides vocational conservatoire training for theatre, film, television, and radio. It is based in the Bloomsbury area of Central London, close to the Se ...
, the London Drama Centre, and Webber-Douglas School. He also read plays for the RSC and translated plays from French for the RSC, and later for the National Theatre in Olivier's regime. O'Connor was the first Resident Dramatist and Appeals Director of the
Hampstead Theatre Club Hampstead Theatre is a theatre in South Hampstead in the London Borough of Camden. It specialises in commissioning and producing new writing, supporting and developing the work of new writers. Roxana Silbert has been the artistic director since ...
. He has had eight of his own plays produced, among them: ''I Learnt in Ipswich How to Poison Flowers'' (1969), at the Arts Theatre Ipswich, directed by Nick Barter; ''The Musicians'' (Mercury Theatre, London, 1970), in which
Tom Conti Tommaso Antonio Conti (born 22 November 1941) is a Scottish actor, theatre director, and novelist. He won the Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play in 1979 for his performance in '' Whose Life Is It Anyway?'' and was nominated for the Academy Aw ...
made his first appearance on a London Stage; and ''Semmelweis'' at the Edinburgh Festival (1976). His ''Dialogue Between Friends'' at the Open Space was based on his involvement with
Arnold Wesker Sir Arnold Wesker (24 May 1932 – 12 April 2016) was an English dramatist. He was the author of 50 plays, four volumes of short stories, two volumes of essays, much journalism and a book on the subject, a children's book, some poetry, and oth ...
's controversial ''The Friends'', staged at the Roundhouse in 1970. His book ''Darlings of the Gods'' was adapted as a three-part mini-series for Thames Television and the Australian Broadcasting Corporation in 1991, and was filmed in Australia. More recently ''Campion's Ghost'', adapted from his novel about John Donne, was performed on Radio 4 (1997), with
Paul McGann Paul John McGann (; born 14 November 1959) is an English actor. He came to prominence for portraying Percy Toplis in the television serial '' The Monocled Mutineer'' (1986), then starred in the dark comedy '' Withnail and I'' (1987), which wa ...
and
Timothy West Timothy Lancaster West, CBE (born 20 October 1934) is an English actor and presenter. He has appeared frequently on both stage and television, including stints in both ''Coronation Street'' (as Eric Babbage) and ''EastEnders'' (as Stan Carte ...
in the leading roles. He has also written and presented features for Radio 3, and acted as consultant on BBC 1 documentaries on Laurence Olivier and
Pope John Paul II Pope John Paul II ( la, Ioannes Paulus II; it, Giovanni Paolo II; pl, Jan Paweł II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła ; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 until his ...
, appearing in the latter. After the death of Pope John Paul II, O'Connor appeared on the BBC's ''
Breakfast with Frost ''Breakfast with Frost'' is a Sunday morning BBC current affairs programme hosted by Sir David Frost. It covered the main political news of the day, with Frost interviewing key figures in the world of politics, and celebrity guests reviewing the ...
'' on 3 April 2005.


Writing career

In the early 1960s O'Connor wrote a short ''Daily Mail'' Charles Greville column, and then became television critic for ''Queen Magazine'' 1965–66, succeeding Sir Angus Wilson. He contributed to the ''Financial Times'' as its Paris arts correspondent when he lived in Paris, and as a full-time London daily critic (1966–73), regularly writing also for ''Plays and Players'', '' Theatre Quarterly'', the '' TLS'' and other periodicals. He has reviewed books and written features, conducted interviews for the ''Times, Sunday Times'', ''Mail on Sunday'' and other newspapers. O'Connor's first book, ''French Theatre Today,'' came out in 1976, followed by his first biography, that of his great-aunt, Dame Maggie Teyte (1979), and many more biographies followed; his most recent being '' Ian McKellen: The Biography'' (2019). Many have garnered praise and positive reviews; a few have provoked controversy. He is perhaps best known for his theatre biographies - including two of Alec Guinness;
Paul Scofield David Paul Scofield (21 January 1922 – 19 March 2008) was a British actor. During a six-decade career, Scofield achieved the US Triple Crown of Acting, winning an Academy Award, Emmy, and Tony for his work. He won the three awards in a seve ...
; Ralph Richardson; as well as two books on William Shakespeare, these being his personal favourites and probably his most controversial works (see review citations in the Bibliography below for contemporary critical appraisal). He wrote a controversial biography of Tony Blair, Tony and Cherie Blair (''The Darlings of Downing Street, 2007)'', dividing critics from the political right and the left, and also wrote biographies of
Pope John Paul II Pope John Paul II ( la, Ioannes Paulus II; it, Giovanni Paolo II; pl, Jan Paweł II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła ; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 until his ...
, and Pope Benedict XVI. His 1997 biography of Peggy Ashcroft provoked a storm of anger and controversy within the British Press, with attacks from Harold Pinter, Jeremy Hutchinson, Baron Hutchinson of Lullington, Lord Jeremy Hutchinson, and Labour politician Gerald Kaufman. The book was defended by former Labour Party leader Michael Foot. (Links to press articles in the Bibliography below.) Some of O'Connor's works have been translated into other languages, including Polish and Swedish.


Awards, honours

French Government Scholarship for Drama; Oxford Experimental Theatre Club, Oxford, 1st Prize in 1974 for ''I Forget How Nelson Died''; Arts Council bursaries for plays ''I Learnt In Ipswich How to Poison Flowers'' and ''Epitaph For a Militant''; Arts Council Literature Award, 1979; often cited in Books of the Year by ''The Times'', ''Sunday Times'', ''Observer''.


Bibliography


Biography and History

* ''Ian McKellen: The Biography'' (London: Orion Publishing, 2019 ; New York: St. Martin's Press, 2019 ) Paperback editions 2020 * ''The Butcher of Poland: Hitler’s Lawyer Hans Frank'' (The History Press, 2013. Hardback ). * ''Subdued Fires: An Intimate Portrait of Pope Benedict XVI'' (The History Press, 2013. Paperback ). * ''The First Household Cavalry Regiment, 1943-44: In the Shadow of Monte Amaro'' (The History Press, 2013. Hardback ). * ‘As told to Garry O’Connor’ – Derek Jacobi, ''As Luck Would Have It'' (London: HarperCollins, 2013. Hardback ). *''Holy Crosses and Nazi Flags: Benedict and the Roman Catholic Church'' (Amolibros, 2010). (Part re-published as ''Subdued Fires;'' part re-published as ''The Butcher of Poland).'' *''The Darlings of Downing Street: the psycho-sexual drama of power'' (London: Methuen Politicos, 2007. Hardback ). *''Universal Father: A Life of Pope John Paul II'' (London and New York: Bloomsbury, 2005; paperback 2006). *''Paul Scofield: The Biography'' (London: Sidgwick & Jackson, 2002; New York: Applause, 2003). *''Alec Guinness, the Unknown: A Life'' (London: Sidgwick & Jackson, 2002; New York: Applause, 2002). *''William Shakespeare: A Popular Life'' (new expanded edition) (New York: Applause, 1999). *''The Secret Woman: A Life of Peggy Ashcroft'' (London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1997). *''Alec Guinness: Master of Disguise'' (London, Hodder and Stoughton, 1994; Sceptre, 1995). *''William Shakespeare: A Life'' (London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1991; Sceptre, 1994). *''Sean O’Casey: A Life'' (London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1988; New York: Atheneum, 1988; Paladin paperback, 1989). *''Darlings of the Gods: One Year in the Lives of Laurence Olivier and Vivien Leigh'' (London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1984). Also serialised in ''The Observer'' and was filmed as a three-part mini-series in Australia by ABC and Thames Television. *''Ralph Richardson: An Actor’s Life'' (London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1982 Hardback ; Coronet paperback 1982; reprinted by London: Methuen Publishing, 1999; and by USA: Applause Theatre and Cinema Books, 2000). *''The Pursuit of Perfection: A Life of Maggie Teyte'' (London: Victor Gollancz, and New York: Atheneum, 1979).


Memoir

* ''The Vagabond Lover: A Father-Son Memoir'' (CentreHouse Press, 2017. Hardback ).


Edited

* ''Olivier: In Celebration'' (London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1987).Book review by Michael Coveney
'Arts: Sir's 80 Years / Review of "Olivier - In Celebration" edited by Garry O'Connor'
in ''The Financial Times'', 18 April 1987. Retrieved 30 January 2021.


Fiction

* ''Death’s Duel, A Novel of John Donne'' (Lume Books, 2015). *''Love At An End: A Novel of Vivien Leigh and Laurence Olivier'' (Lume Books, 2015). *''The Book That Kills'' (Oxford: Aesop Publications, 2014. Hardback ). *''Chaucer’s Triumph, A Novel. Including the Case of Cecilia Chaumpaigne… And Other Offices of the Flesh in the Year 1399'' (Petrak Press, 2007. Hardback ). * ''Campion’s Ghost: The Sacred and Profane Memories of Donne, Poet'' (London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1993; Sceptre paperback 1994).


Theatre

* ''Le Theatre en Angleterre'', French translation by Georgette Illes, (French Information Service, 1968). * ''French Theatre Today'' (London: Pitman, 1976). * ''The Mahabharata: Peter Brook’s Epic in the Making'' (Lume Books, 2015).


Plays

* ''Naked Woman: Semmelweis, De Raptu Meo'' (CentreHouse Press, 2016. Paperback ). * ''De Raptu Meo, Geoffrey Chaucer on Trial for Rape'', Inner Temple Hall, 2014. * ''Debussy Was My Grandfather / The Madness of Vivien Leigh – Two Plays'' (CentreHouse Press, 2012). *''Campion’s Ghost'' (1998 BBC 4 play adapted by O’Conner from the 1994 novel of the same name). *''Dialogue between Friends'' (one-act), produced in London, England, 1976. *''Semmelweis'' (two-act), produced in Edinburgh, Scotland at the Edinburgh Festival, 1975. *''Different Circumstances'' (two-act), produced in Oxford, England, 1974. *''I Learnt in Ipswich How to Poison Flowers'' (two-act), produced in Ipswich, England, 1969. *''The Musicians'' (two-act), produced in London, England 1969.


References


External links


Garry O'Connor official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Oconnor, Garry Living people People from Edgware 20th-century English novelists 21st-century English novelists English male novelists 20th-century English male writers 21st-century English male writers 1938 births Biographers