Gabriel Hebert
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Arthur Gabriel Hebert (1886–1963) was an English
monk A monk (, from el, μοναχός, ''monachos'', "single, solitary" via Latin ) is a person who practices religious asceticism by monastic living, either alone or with any number of other monks. A monk may be a person who decides to dedic ...
of Kelham,
Nottinghamshire Nottinghamshire (; abbreviated Notts.) is a landlocked county in the East Midlands region of England, bordering South Yorkshire to the north-west, Lincolnshire to the east, Leicestershire to the south, and Derbyshire to the west. The trad ...
(more strictly a member of the
Society of the Sacred Mission The Society of the Sacred Mission (SSM), with the associated Company of the Sacred Mission, is an Anglican religious order founded in 1893 by Father Herbert Kelly, envisaged such that "members of the Society share a common life of prayer and fell ...
), and a proponent within
Anglicanism Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of t ...
of the ideas of the
Liturgical Movement The Liturgical Movement was a 19th-century and 20th-century movement of scholarship for the reform of worship. It began in the Catholic Church and spread to many other Christian churches including the Anglican Communion, Lutheran and some other Pro ...
. As such he was in familiar contact with
Benedictine , image = Medalla San Benito.PNG , caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal , abbreviation = OSB , formation = , motto = (English: 'Pray and Work') , foun ...
monasteries in Austria and Germany. Hebert also had contacts with artists and with
Protestant Protestantism is a Christian denomination, branch of Christianity that follows the theological tenets of the Reformation, Protestant Reformation, a movement that began seeking to reform the Catholic Church from within in the 16th century agai ...
circles in Switzerland and with the high church Lutheran movement in Sweden. He was very much aware of the social implications of liturgical renewal in
Continental Europe Continental Europe or mainland Europe is the contiguous continent of Europe, excluding its surrounding islands. It can also be referred to ambiguously as the European continent, – which can conversely mean the whole of Europe – and, by ...
. Hebert was in some respects a disciple of
Gregory Dix George Eglinton Alston Dix (4 October 1901 – 12 May 1952), known as Gregory Dix, was a British monk and priest of Nashdom Abbey, an Anglican Benedictine community. He was a noted liturgical scholar whose work had particular influence on the ...
.


Early life

Hebert was born on 28 May 1886 in
Silloth Silloth (sometimes known as Silloth-on-Solway) is a port town and civil parish in the Allerdale borough of Cumbria, England. Historically in the county of Cumberland, the town is an example of a Victorian seaside resort in the North of Engl ...
,
Cumberland Cumberland ( ) is a historic counties of England, historic county in the far North West England. It covers part of the Lake District as well as the north Pennines and Solway Firth coast. Cumberland had an administrative function from the 12th c ...
, the son of the priest Septimus Hebert and his wife Caroline Charlotte Haslam. He was educated at
Harrow School Harrow School () is a Public school (United Kingdom), public school (English Independent school (United Kingdom), independent boarding school for boys) in Harrow on the Hill, Greater London, England. The school was founded in 1572 by John Lyon (sc ...
. He graduated from
New College, Oxford New College is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. Founded in 1379 by William of Wykeham in conjunction with Winchester College as its feeder school, New College is one of the oldest colleges at ...
, with
first-class honours The British undergraduate degree classification system is a grading structure for undergraduate degrees or bachelor's degrees and integrated master's degrees in the United Kingdom. The system has been applied (sometimes with significant variati ...
in '' literae humaniores'' in 1908 and with first-class honours in
theology Theology is the systematic study of the nature of the divine and, more broadly, of religious belief. It is taught as an academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itself with the unique content of analyzing th ...
in 1909. Following his ordination to the diaconate in 1911, Hebert was priested in 1912.


Works

*''Christus Victor'', 1931 by Gustaf Aulen (translator) *''Liturgy and Society'', London: Faber and Faber, 1935 *''The Parish Eucharist'', 1936 *''The Form of the Church'', 1945 *contributor to ''Catholicity: a study in the conflict of Christian traditions in the west / being a report presented to...the Archbishop of Canterbury'', Westminster: Dacre Press, 1947 *''The Authority of the Old Testament'', London: Faber and Faber, 1947 *''Fundamentalism and the Church of God'', Philadelphia: Westminster, 1957 *''The Christ of Faith and the Jesus of History'', London: SCM Press, 1962 *''The Old Testament from Within'', London: Oxford, 1962 *''Apostle and Bishop: a study of the Gospel, the ministry, and the Church-community'', London: Faber and Faber, 1963 *contributor to ''True Worship'', ed. Lancelot Sheppard, Baltimore : London: Helicon Press; Darton, Longman & Todd, 1963 *Articles in ''The Expository Times''


See also

* Parish Communion movement


Notes


References


Footnotes


Bibliography

* * * * * * * *


External links


Bibliographic directory
from
Project Canterbury Project Canterbury (sometimes abbreviated as PC) is an online archive of material related to the history of Anglicanism. It was founded by Richard Mammana, Jr. in 1999 with a grant from Episcopal Church Presiding Bishop Frank T. Griswold, and is ho ...
1886 births 1963 deaths 20th-century Anglican theologians 20th-century Church of England clergy 20th-century English Anglican priests 20th-century English translators Alumni of New College, Oxford Anglican liturgists Anglican monks Anglo-Catholic clergy Anglo-Catholic theologians Church of England priests English Anglican theologians English Anglo-Catholics English Christian monks People educated at Harrow School People from Newark and Sherwood (district) Swedish–English translators {{England-theologian-stub