GAF Materials Corporation
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GAF is an American manufacturing company based in Parsippany,
New Jersey New Jersey is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States. It is bordered on the north and east by the state of New York; on the east, southeast, and south by the Atlantic Ocean; on the west by the Delaware ...
, that has roots dating back to the late 19th century. The GAF acronym stands for General Aniline & Film. The company has historically been primarily focused on manufacturing of
roofing materials Roofing material is the outermost layer on the roof of a building, sometimes self-supporting, but generally supported by an underlying structure. A building's roofing material provides shelter from the natural elements. The outer layer of a roof ...
for residential and commercial applications. At one time GAF was also active in manufacturing photographic film as well as cameras and projectors (both still and motion picture), and was the manufacturer of the
View-Master View-Master is the trademark name of a line of special-format stereoscopes and corresponding View-Master "reels", which are thin cardboard disks containing seven stereoscopy, Stereoscopic 3-D pairs of small transparent color photographs on film.M ...
, the famous line of 3D transparencies, viewers and projectors. Briefly in the 1970s, it was the official film of
Disneyland Disneyland is a theme park in Anaheim, California. Opened in 1955, it was the first theme park opened by The Walt Disney Company and the only one designed and constructed under the direct supervision of Walt Disney. Disney initially envision ...
and
Walt Disney World The Walt Disney World Resort, also called Walt Disney World or Disney World, is an entertainment resort complex in Bay Lake and Lake Buena Vista, Florida, United States, near the cities of Orlando and Kissimmee. Opened on October 1, 1971, ...
, and at this time actor
Henry Fonda Henry Jaynes Fonda (May 16, 1905 – August 12, 1982) was an American actor. He had a career that spanned five decades on Broadway and in Hollywood. He cultivated an everyman screen image in several films considered to be classics. Born and ra ...
served as the company's spokesman in several television commercials, including one that featured
Jodie Foster Alicia Christian "Jodie" Foster (born November 19, 1962) is an American actress and filmmaker. She is the recipient of numerous accolades, including two Academy Awards, three British Academy Film Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, and the hono ...
in her first acting role. Jim Schnepper is the President of GAF, an operating subsidiary of Standard Industries.


History

Founded in 1886, GAF has become one of the largest roofing manufacturers in North America, with sales approaching $3 billion. With more than two dozen manufacturing plants located throughout the United States, the company has over 3,000 employees and sells its roofing products worldwide. Originally
American IG The American IG Chemical Corporation, or American IG, for short, was an American holding company incorporated under the Delaware General Corporation Law in April 1929 and headquartered in New York City. It had stakes in General Aniline Works (GAW), ...
, began as the American holdings of the German IG Farben.


Timeline

*1886 – Company founded as the Standard Paint Company. *1892 – First ready-to-lay asphalt roofing is created, known as "Ruberoid". *1904 – Method perfected to embed colored granules in asphalt coating. *1912 – Individually-cut asphalt shingles are introduced. *1921 – Based on the success of its roofing line, Standard Paint changes its name to the Ruberoid Company. *1928 - The American holdings of the German company IG Farben were organized into American I.G., later renamed General Aniline & Film or GAF for short. *1933 – Interlocking shingles introduced. *1941 - American assets seized as enemy property by the U.S. government. *1965 - The U.S. government sells shares of GAF. *1966 – General Aniline & Film acquires
Sawyer's Sawyer's, Inc. was an American manufacturer and retailer of slide projectors, scenic slides, View-Master reels and viewers, postcards, and related products, based in Portland, Oregon. Founded in 1914 as a photo-finishing company, Sawyer's began p ...
, manufacturer of photographic equipment. *1967 – Ruberoid merges with General Aniline & Film and adopts the GAF name. *1967 – "Timberline" architectural shingle introduced. *1968 – General Aniline & Film Corp. formally changes its name to GAF Corporation.. *1977 - GAF Drops Its Consumer Photographic Lines *1982 – Samuel J. Heyman takes control of the company. *1989 – Heyman takes the company private; it continues to be owned by the Heyman family. *2004 – Introduces first pre-coated energy-efficient modified bitumen membranes. *2005 – Introduces first energy-efficient asphalt shingle. *2007 – GAF acquires ElkCorp. *2010 – Introduced solar grade single-ply TPO membranes. *2011 – First company to offer lifetime limited warranty on all laminated shingles. *2012 – First company to offer lifetime limited warranty on entire roofing system.


Bankruptcy

On January 7, 2001, GAF's principal shareholder became the 27th company in the United States to file for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code from liabilities relating to asbestos-related bodily injury claims. In what was an ill-fated acquisition, GAF's purchase of Ruberoid brought with it a product line that contained considerable quantities of asbestos. The asbestos-containing products ranged from roofing shingles and siding to insulation and numerous other construction-related products. Along with the purchase came ownership of an asbestos mine in
Vermont Vermont () is a state in the northeast New England region of the United States. Vermont is bordered by the states of Massachusetts to the south, New Hampshire to the east, and New York to the west, and the Canadian province of Quebec to ...
. Once the sale was complete, GAF Corporation became the de facto leader in asbestos supplies in the state. The mine was shut down in 1975. GAF's roofing business (at the time, d/b/a GAF Materials Corporation) was not involved in the manufacture or sale of asbestos containing products, and thus it did not have any liability related to these claims. GAF's shareholder emerged from bankruptcy in 2009, having discharged its asbestos-related bodily injury claims.


References


External links


GAF - Roofing
*{{usurped,

} Companies based in Morris County, New Jersey Manufacturing companies established in 1886 Building materials companies of the United States Parsippany-Troy Hills, New Jersey Companies that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2001