Frieden (museum ship)
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The Frieden (known in German as the ''Traditionsschiff Typ Frieden'') is the former German
motor vessel A motor ship or motor vessel is a ship propelled by an internal combustion engine, usually a diesel engine. The names of motor ships are often prefixed with MS, M/S, MV or M/V. Engines for motorships were developed during the 1890s, and by th ...
''Dresden'' operated by the VEB Deutsche Seereederei Rostock. Since 1970 it has been used as a museum ship. The ''Dresden'' was built in 1956/57 at the Warnow Shipyard. It was the fifth Type IV ship in the first batch of 10,000 tonne piece-goods freighters that were built in
East Germany East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ...
's shipyards after the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposi ...
. Because the first ship of this series was christened ''Frieden'' (commissioned in June 1957), the other ships of this series of 15 new vessels were classed as ''Frieden type'' merchant ships. On 27 July 1958 the ship was handed over to the ''Deutsche Seereederei'' shipping line and it operated until 1969 on scheduled services to East Asia, Indonesia, Africa, India and Latin America. After some serious defects that were found in the engine room that would have resulted in excessive repair costs, the ship was decommissioned in 1969 and opened on 13 June 1970 as the "Rostock Shipbuilding Museum" (''Schiffbaumuseum Rostock''). Part of the ship also acted as a youth hostel for a time. Today it is part of the Rostock Shipbuilding and Shipping Museum (''Rostocker Schiffbau- und Schifffahrtsmuseum'') in the IGA Park and contains comprehensive exhibitions of shipbuilding history. Topics include Shipbuilding in East Germany, Shipyard Operations, the History of Maritime Radio Communications and
Navigation Navigation is a field of study that focuses on the process of monitoring and controlling the movement of a craft or vehicle from one place to another.Bowditch, 2003:799. The field of navigation includes four general categories: land navigation, ...
. In addition, there is a collection of various types of ship engine. Many areas of the ship have been preserved in their original state (the
engine room On a ship, the engine room (ER) is the compartment where the machinery for marine propulsion is located. To increase a vessel's safety and chances of surviving damage, the machinery necessary for the ship's operation may be segregated into var ...
,
bridge A bridge is a structure built to span a physical obstacle (such as a body of water, valley, road, or rail) without blocking the way underneath. It is constructed for the purpose of providing passage over the obstacle, which is usually somethi ...
, radio station, ship's hospital and crew cabins) and give an impression of life on a merchant ship in the 1950/60s. The Rostock City Harbour Museum Ship action group (''Traditionsschiff Stadthafen Rostock'') is advocating moving the shipyard and shipping museum to a central and easily accessible site in the centre of Rostock. Low visitor numbers have been cited as the reason for this initiative.


References


External links


Rostock Shipping Museum (''Schifffahrtsmuseum Rostock'')
{{Authority control Museum ships in Germany Museums in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania 1957 ships Merchant ships of East Germany Ships built in Rostock Ships built in East Germany