Frederick Ahl
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Frederick M. Ahl (born 1941) is a professor of
classics Classics or classical studies is the study of classical antiquity. In the Western world, classics traditionally refers to the study of Classical Greek and Roman literature and their related original languages, Ancient Greek and Latin. Classics ...
and
comparative literature Comparative literature is an academic field dealing with the study of literature and cultural expression across linguistic, national, geographic, and disciplinary boundaries. Comparative literature "performs a role similar to that of the study ...
at
Cornell University Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to teach an ...
.Cornell University faculty
/ref> He is known for his work in Greek and Roman epic and drama, and the
intellectual history Intellectual history (also the history of ideas) is the study of the history of human thought and of intellectuals, people who conceptualize, discuss, write about, and concern themselves with ideas. The investigative premise of intellectual histor ...
of Greece and Rome, as well as for translations of tragedy and Latin epic.


Studies

Ahl studied classics at
Cambridge University , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
, where he received bachelor's and master's degrees, and at the
University of Texas The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas. It was founded in 1883 and is the oldest institution in the University of Texas System. With 40,916 undergraduate students, 11,075 ...
, where he received his doctorate.


Career

He taught at the
Texas Military Institute TMI Episcopal is a private school in San Antonio. Previously known as Texas Military Institute, TMI is a selective coeducational Episcopal college preparatory school with a military tradition in San Antonio, Texas for boarding and day students. ...
, Trinity University, the
University of Texas at Austin The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas. It was founded in 1883 and is the oldest institution in the University of Texas System. With 40,916 undergraduate students, 11,075 ...
, and the
University of Utah The University of Utah (U of U, UofU, or simply The U) is a public research university in Salt Lake City, Utah. It is the flagship institution of the Utah System of Higher Education. The university was established in 1850 as the University of De ...
before he joined the Cornell faculty in 1971. Ahl recorded messages in Ancient Greek, Latin, and Welsh for the
Voyager Golden Record The Voyager Golden Records are two phonograph records that were included aboard both Voyager spacecraft launched in 1977. The records contain sounds and images selected to portray the diversity of life and culture on Earth, and are intended for ...
that was included with the launch of both Voyager spacecraft in 1977. He was awarded the Clark Award for Distinguished Teaching by Cornell in 1977 and a fellowship by the
National Endowment for the Humanities The National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) is an independent federal agency of the U.S. government, established by thNational Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Act of 1965(), dedicated to supporting research, education, preserv ...
in 1989-90 and was a Stephen H. Weiss Presidential Fellow in 1996. In 1996–99 and 2000–01 he taught Literature (Attic Tragedy) and Classical Languages as visiting professor at
College Year in Athens College Year in Athens (CYA) is a not-for-profit , 501(c)(3) educational institution founded in 1963 and incorporated in the State of Delaware. It is based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and governed by a board of trustees. It offers its study ab ...
, a study abroad program in
Athens Athens ( ; el, Αθήνα, Athína ; grc, Ἀθῆναι, Athênai (pl.) ) is both the capital and largest city of Greece. With a population close to four million, it is also the seventh largest city in the European Union. Athens dominates ...
. He has served as director of Cornell Abroad in
Greece Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders with ...
. In 2013 Ahl was honored with a conference at Cornell entitled ''Speaking to Power in Latin and Greek Literature'', and in 2016 with a related
festschrift In academia, a ''Festschrift'' (; plural, ''Festschriften'' ) is a book honoring a respected person, especially an academic, and presented during their lifetime. It generally takes the form of an edited volume, containing contributions from the h ...
, ''Wordplay and Powerplay in Latin Poetry''.Linda B. Glaser
"New volume honors classics professor Fred Ahl"
''Cornell Chronicle'', August 1, 2016.
He is active in theater in Ithaca, including Cornell Savoyards'
Gilbert and Sullivan Gilbert and Sullivan was a Victorian era, Victorian-era theatrical partnership of the dramatist W. S. Gilbert (1836–1911) and the composer Arthur Sullivan (1842–1900), who jointly created fourteen comic operas between 1871 and 1896, of which ...
productions.


Works

In addition to his several books, Ahl has published articles on topics including ancient Greek music, Homeric narrative, rhetoric in antiquity, and Latin poetry of the Roman imperial period. In 1985 Ahl published ''Metaformations: Soundplay and Wordplay in Ovid and Other Classical Poets''. In his 1991 book ''Sophocles' Oedipus: Evidence and Self-Conviction'', he argues that the
Oedipus Oedipus (, ; grc-gre, Οἰδίπους "swollen foot") was a mythical Greek king of Thebes. A tragic hero in Greek mythology, Oedipus accidentally fulfilled a prophecy that he would end up killing his father and marrying his mother, thereby ...
of
Sophocles Sophocles (; grc, Σοφοκλῆς, , Sophoklễs; 497/6 – winter 406/5 BC)Sommerstein (2002), p. 41. is one of three ancient Greek tragedians, at least one of whose plays has survived in full. His first plays were written later than, or co ...
' play is not actually guilty; Oedipus' conclusion that he is guilty is not actually confirmed by the information in the play itself, and the audience's belief in Oedipus' guilt is based on the audience's outside knowledge of the myth.''The Odyssey Re-Formed''
/ref> In 2007, Ahl published a translation of
Virgil Publius Vergilius Maro (; traditional dates 15 October 7021 September 19 BC), usually called Virgil or Vergil ( ) in English, was an ancient Roman poet of the Augustan period. He composed three of the most famous poems in Latin literature: t ...
's ''
Aeneid The ''Aeneid'' ( ; la, Aenē̆is or ) is a Latin Epic poetry, epic poem, written by Virgil between 29 and 19 BC, that tells the legendary story of Aeneas, a Troy, Trojan who fled the Trojan_War#Sack_of_Troy, fall of Troy and travelled to ...
'' into English
hexameter Hexameter is a metrical line of verses consisting of six feet (a "foot" here is the pulse, or major accent, of words in an English line of poetry; in Greek and Latin a "foot" is not an accent, but describes various combinations of syllables). It w ...
, which was republished in paperback in 2008. He is the editor of the series of translations under the rubric "Masters of Latin Literature".


Bibliography


Translations

*''Phaedra'' (1986) *''Trojan Women'' (1986) *''Medea'' (1986) *''Aeneid'' (2007), with
Elaine Fantham Elaine Fantham (née Crosthwaite, 25 May 1933 – 11 July 2016) was a British-Canadian Classics, classicist whose expertise lay particularly in Latin literature, especially comedy, epic poetry and rhetoric, and in the social history of Roman wom ...


Scholarship and criticism

*''Lucan: An Introduction'' (1976) *''Metaformations: Soundplay and Wordplay in Ovid and Other Classical Poets'' (1985) *''Sophocles' Oedipus: Evidence and Self Conviction'' (1991) (hardcover), (paperback) * ''Seneca: Three Tragedies''; * 'Statius' ''Thebaid'': A Reconsideration' in ''Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt ''2.32.5 (1986) 2803-2912. *''The Odyssey Re-Formed'', Cornell Studies in Classical Philology (1996), with Hanna Roisman * ''Two Faces of Oedipus: Sophocles' Oedipus Tyrannus and Seneca's Oedipus'' *"The rider and the horse: poetry and politics in Roman poetry from Horace to Statius", in Joseph Vogt, ed.''Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt'' (Rome: de Gruyter) 1972, pp 40–111.


External links


Official faculty page, at Classics Department of Cornell University


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ahl, Frederick Cornell University faculty Living people 1941 births American classical scholars Classical scholars of the University of Texas at Austin University of Utah faculty Classical scholars of Cornell University Scholars of ancient Greek literature Scholars of Latin literature Translators of Virgil