Franklin Regional Transit Authority
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The Franklin Regional Transit Authority (FRTA) is a regional transit authority which provides public transportation principally to Franklin County and the North Quabbin region, both in Massachusetts. The FRTA is based in the county seat of
Greenfield, Massachusetts Greenfield is a city in and the county seat of Franklin County, Massachusetts, United States. Greenfield was first settled in 1686. The population was 17,768 at the 2020 census. Greenfield is home to Greenfield Community College, the Pioneer Val ...
.


History

Prior to the FRTA, Greenfield and its surrounding areas were served by the intermunicipal Greenfield and Montague Transportation Area (GMTA), an authority created with the purchase of assets of the defunct Connecticut Valley Street Railway in 1924. The FRTA was established in 1978 with then implementation of Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 161B, which gave rise to several regional transit authorities throughout Massachusetts. FRTA is the largest public transit authority in Massachusetts by territory. In 1999, the FRTA and the Fitchburg-based
Montachusett Regional Transit Authority The Montachusett Regional Transit Authority (MART) is a public, nonprofit organization established under Chapter 161B of the Massachusetts General Laws to provide public transportation to the Montachusett Region. MART is one of Massachusetts' 15 ...
(MART) cooperated to form a route to Athol and
Orange, Massachusetts Orange is a town in Franklin County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 7,569 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Springfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area. Part of the town is included in the census-designated plac ...
, linking Greenfield to the MART terminal in Gardner. Although not in the FRTA service area, public bus service between Greenfield and Northampton began in 2000. In 2006, the FRTA assumed the responsibility of providing transportation services for the towns of Greenfield and Montague, when the former Greenfield Montague Transportation Area (GMTA) transit authority became unfunded by the state Department of Transportation. In 2013, Athol voted to withdraw from the FRTA service district, and instead voted to join MART, necessitating that the former Greenfield/Athol route be truncated in Orange.


Routes

FRTA public transportation service is available Monday through Friday. Fares on fixed route buses are free through June 30, 2023. FRTA is classified as a 'rural' transit authority. Route 20 - GreenLink Connector: This is a mornings-only local route entirely within the Town of Greenfield, with eight trips between 6:15 am and 9:30 am, and a ninth one-way trip originating at the Greenfield Gardens apartment complex at 4:35 am and arriving at the JWO Transit Center at 4:55 am. This route runs as a connector service from the JWO Transit Center to Greenfield Community College, the Greenfield Corporate Center, as well as around town to allow passengers to connect with outbound buses at the JWO Transit Center. Route 21 - Greenfield Community: This is a local route entirely within the Town of Greenfield. This route departs the JWO Transit Center hourly between 8:00 am and 6:50 pm. This route is the primary in-town transportation option throughout the town of Greenfield, with service to major apartment complexes, shopping plazas, and allows for connections to other routes at the JWO Transit Center. Route 22 - BlueLink Connector: This was a local route within the Town of Montague, including the Villages of Turners Falls, Lake Pleasant, and Millers Falls. It was suspended as a casualty of the
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, and permanently discontinued on May 23, 2022. Route 23 - Sunderland/Greenfield: This route serves Greenfield, Turners Falls, Millers Falls, Montague Center, and Sunderland with six round trips daily between the JWO Transit Center in Greenfield and Sugarloaf Estates in Sunderland. At Sugarloaf Estates, passengers may transfer for free between FRTA and Pioneer Valley Transit Authority (PVTA) Route 31 for service to Amherst and UMass. Route 24 - Crosstown Connector: This route travels between Avenue A and 11th Street in downtown Turners Falls, and Greenfield Community College, in Greenfield, via the JWO Transit Center. This route runs hourly between 9:15 am and 7:05 pm on weekdays only. Route 24, created with service improvements in September 2017, provides frequent and direct service between Greenfield Community College, Big Y Plaza, downtown Greenfield, the JWO Transit Center, Franklin Medical Center, Stop and Shop Plaza, and downtown Turners Falls. This route is timed to make free transfers with other FRTA bus routes at the JWO Transit Center. Passengers may transfer for free between Route 24 and FRTA Routes 22, 23, 32 at Avenue A and Third Street. Route 31 - Northampton/Greenfield: This route serves the towns of Greenfield, Deerfield, Whately, Hatfield and Northampton. There are seven round trips per day, between the JWO Transit Center in downtown Greenfield, and the Academy of Music in downtown Northampton, where passengers may transfer between FRTA and the Pioneer Valley Transit Authority (PVTA) . Route 32 - Orange/Greenfield: This route serves Greenfield, Turners Falls, Millers Falls, Erving, and
Orange Orange most often refers to: *Orange (fruit), the fruit of the tree species '' Citrus'' × ''sinensis'' ** Orange blossom, its fragrant flower *Orange (colour), from the color of an orange, occurs between red and yellow in the visible spectrum * ...
. There are seven round trips a day, and the eastern terminus is at Hannaford's in Athol, just across the Orange town line. Route 41 - Charlemont/Greenfield: This route serves Greenfield, Shelburne,
Shelburne Falls Shelburne Falls is a historic village in the towns of Shelburne and Buckland in Franklin County, Massachusetts, United States. The village is a census-designated place (CDP) with a population of 1,731 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Sp ...
, Buckland and Charlemont. There are four round trips a day, and the western terminus is at Avery's Store in Charlemont Center.


John W. Olver Transit Center

The John W. Olver Transit Center houses the FRTA offices and the Franklin Regional Council of Governments, the successor organization to the Franklin County county government. It has provisions for local FRTA buses and
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service, and links with Greyhound Lines for
intercity bus service An intercity bus service (North American English) or intercity coach service (British English and Commonwealth English), also called a long-distance, express, over-the-road, commercial, long-haul, or highway bus or coach service, is a public tr ...
to Springfield,
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
and
Brattleboro Brattleboro (), originally Brattleborough, is a town in Windham County, Vermont, United States. The most populous municipality abutting Vermont's eastern border with New Hampshire, which is the Connecticut River, Brattleboro is located about no ...
. All FRTA bus routes service the JWO Transit Center.


References


External links

* {{Massachusetts transit agencies, state=collapsed 1978 establishments in Massachusetts Greenfield, Massachusetts Bus transportation in Massachusetts Government agencies established in 1978 Transportation in Franklin County, Massachusetts Transportation in Hampshire County, Massachusetts Transportation in Worcester County, Massachusetts