Formula Student
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Formula Student is a student engineering competition held annually in the UK. Student teams from around the world design, build, test, and race a small-scale formula style racing car. The cars are judged on a number of criteria as listed below. It is run by the
Institution of Mechanical Engineers The Institution of Mechanical Engineers (IMechE) is an independent professional association and learned society headquartered in London, United Kingdom, that represents mechanical engineers and the engineering profession. With over 120,000 member ...
and uses the same rules as the original
Formula SAE Formula SAE is a student design competition organized by SAE International (previously known as the Society of Automotive Engineers, SAE). The competition was started in 1980 by the SAE student branch at the University of Texas at Austin after ...
with supplementary regulations. Ambassadors of Formula Student include
David Brabham David Brabham (born 5 September 1965) is an Australian professional racing driver and one of the most successful and experienced specialists in sports car racing. He has won three international Sports Car series and is one of four Australians t ...
,
Paddy Lowe Patrick Allen Lowe FREng (born 8 April 1962), known as Paddy Lowe, is the founder and CEO of the fossil-free synthetic fuel companZero Petroleum A former motor racing engineer and computer scientist, he spent 32 years working in Formula One and ...
, Willem Toet,
Leena Gade Leena Gade is a British race engineer who has served as a lead race engineer in the FIA World Endurance Championship and IndyCar race series. In 2011, she became the first female race engineer to win the 24 Hours of Le Mans. In 2012, she won th ...
, Dallas Campbell, Mike Gascoyne, and
James Allison James Allison or Jim Allison may refer to: * James Allison (pirate) (fl. 1689-1691), pirate active near Cape Verde and the Bay of Campeche * James Allison Jr. (1772–1854), member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania * James W ...
. Formula Student partnered with
Racing Pride Racing Pride is a lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender ( LGBT) rights charity working in the motorsport industry to promote inclusivity across the sport, and amongst its technological and commercial partners. The organisation was founded in ...
in 2019 to support greater inclusivity across the British motorsport industry for LGBT+ fans, employees and drivers.


Class definitions

There are two entry classes in Formula Student, designed to allow progressive learning.


Formula Student Class (formerly Class 1)

This is the main event, where teams compete with the cars they have designed and built. Teams are judged across 6 categories and must pass a rigorous inspection by judges before being allowed to compete for the dynamic events. There are usually 100-120 teams in this class.


Concept Class (formerly Class 2)

This is a concept class for teams who only have a project and plan for a Class 1 car. It can include any parts or work that has been completed in the project so far but this is not necessary. Teams are judged on business presentation, cost and design. Schools can enter both FS Class and Concept Class cars, allowing Concept Class to be used for inexperienced students to practise their development in advance of a full Formula Student Class entry.


Class 1A (pre-2012)

This was an alternative fueled class with the emphasis placed upon the environmental impact of racing. A car from the previous year's Class 1 entry could be re-entered and re-engineered allowing the students to concentrate on the low carbon aspect of the competition without having to redesign a new chassis and ancillaries. Cars in Class 1A were judged in the same events alongside Class 1 however the cost category was replaced by one for sustainability and the endurance event had a greater emphasis placed upon measured emissions. Class 1A cars were scored and ranked independently of Class 1. Since 2012, both Petroleum and Alternative fueled cars have competed for places in the same rankings.


Class 2A (pre-2012)

This was a concept class for teams who only had a project and plan for a Class 1A car. It could include any physical parts or work that had been completed for the project so far, but was not essential. Teams were judged on business presentation, cost and design. Schools could enter both Class 1A and Class 2A teams, with Class 2A allowing inexperienced students to gain competition experience in preparation for a full Class 1A entry.


Judging

The cars are judged by industry specialists on the following criteria:


Static events

*Engineering design (150 points) * Cost & Manufacturing (115 points) * Business presentation (115 points) * Lap Time Simulation (20 points) *Technical inspection (comprising 6 tests): safety, chassis, noise, tilt, brake, and tech (no points)


Dynamic events

*Skidpad (figure of 8) (75 points) *1 km autocross/sprint (100 points) *75 m acceleration (75 points) *22 km endurance (250 points) and fuel economy (100 points) The winner of the event is the team with the highest number of points out of a maximum of 1000.Formula Student 2021 Rules


Venues

The first event was held at the
Motor Industry Research Association An engine or motor is a machine designed to convert one or more forms of energy into mechanical energy. Available energy sources include potential energy (e.g. energy of the Earth's gravitational field as exploited in hydroelectric power gene ...
(MIRA) proving ground in 1998. Following that, the event was held for three years at the NEC Birmingham between 1999 and 2001. The event was then held on the Go-Kart track at
Bruntingthorpe Aerodrome Bruntingthorpe Aerodrome and Proving Ground is a privately-owned former airport near the village of Bruntingthorpe, Leicestershire to the south of Leicester. It was opened as RAF Bruntingthorpe in 1942. History The aerodrome was original ...
between 2002 and 2006, before moving to
Silverstone Circuit Silverstone Circuit is a motor racing circuit in England, near the Northamptonshire villages of Towcester, Silverstone and Whittlebury. It is the home of the British Grand Prix, which it first hosted as the 1948 British Grand Prix. The 1950 ...
in 2007 where the competition remains until this day. The dynamic events have taken place on Luffield and Brooklands corners in the past but 2012 saw Copse corner and the National Circuit pit straight being used.


Winners


Most wins


Support

* Patron:
Ross Brawn Ross James Brawn (born 23 November 1954) is a British Formula One managing director, motor sports and technical director. He is a former motorsport engineer and Formula One team principal, and has worked for a number of Formula One teams. Serv ...
(former team principal of Mercedes Formula One team), * Ambassador: The Lord Drayson, Baron Drayson (Former Minister of Science)


Notable judges

*
Carroll Smith Carroll Smith (1932–2003) was a successful professional race car driver, engineer, and author. Carroll's books are highly regarded among amateur race drivers and engineers. He was representative of the club racing spirit: learning a craft and ...
* Jon Hilton - Flybrid systems, ex
Renault F1 The French automotive manufacturer Renault has been associated with Formula One as both team owner and engine manufacturer for various periods since 1977. In 1977, the company entered Formula One as a constructor, introducing the turbo engine ...
* Andrew Deakin -
Renault F1 The French automotive manufacturer Renault has been associated with Formula One as both team owner and engine manufacturer for various periods since 1977. In 1977, the company entered Formula One as a constructor, introducing the turbo engine ...
* Chief Judge - Richard Folkson, ex Ford * Neil Anderson * Alex Snook -
Aptiv Aptiv PLC is an Irish- American automotive technology supplier with headquarters in Dublin. Aptiv grew out of the now-defunct American company, Delphi Automotive Systems, which itself was formerly a component of General Motors. History The co ...
* Willem Toet -
Sauber F1 Sauber Motorsport AG is a Swiss motorsport engineering company. It was founded in 1970 (as PP Sauber AG) by Peter Sauber, who progressed through hillclimbing and the World Sportscar Championship to reach Formula One in . After operating it u ...
* Alex Hickson - GKN Aerospace Filton UK * Dan Jones - Flybrid Systems *
Allan Staniforth Allan Staniforth (1924 – 2 May 2009) was a British journalist and engineer, notable as the joint-designer of the Terrapin style race car. Early life Staniforth was born in Kings Norton in Birmingham, England to jeweller Arthur Staniforth and ...
* David Gould - Gould Racing * Pat Clarke * Nick Vaughan * Matt Wilkin - Brawn GP * Ben Michell -
Dunlop Tyres Dunlop Tyres is a brand of tyres which is managed by different companies around the world. It was founded by pneumatic tyre pioneer John Boyd Dunlop in Dublin, Ireland, in 1890. The brand is operated by Goodyear in North America (passenger c ...
* Claude Rouelle - Optimum G


See also

*
Formula SAE Formula SAE is a student design competition organized by SAE International (previously known as the Society of Automotive Engineers, SAE). The competition was started in 1980 by the SAE student branch at the University of Texas at Austin after ...
*
Formula SAE Australasia Formula SAE Australasia (FSAE-A) is the Australian event of the US-based Formula SAE and has been running since 2000 by SAE Australasia. Since 2018 the competition has been held at Winton Motor Raceway, Winton, Benalla, Victoria. Due to COVID-19, ...
*
IIT Bombay Racing IIT Bombay Racing is a Formula Student team from India based at Indian Institute of Technology Bombay since 2007. The team consists of 70 members who aim to conceive, design and fabricate a formula style racecar through innovation to compete in ...
* University of Patras Formula Student Team - UoP Racing Team *
ETSEIB Motorsport ETSEIB Motorsport is a Motorsport, motorsports Sports team, team that represents the ETSEIB, School of Industrial Engineering of Barcelona (ETSEIB) in the Formula Student competition. The team designs and constructs Open-wheel car, open-wheel car ...
*
DJS Racing A disc jockey, more commonly abbreviated as DJ, is a person who plays recorded music for an audience. Types of DJs include radio DJs (who host programs on music radio stations), club DJs (who work at a nightclub or music festival), mobile ...


References


External links


Sheffield Formula RacingCardiff RacingFormula StudentAin Shams University Racing teamOxford Brookes RacingPWR Racing TeamSouthampton Formula Student TeamSwansea University Race EngineeringIIT Bombay RacingTeam Bath RacingTeam Kratos Racing ElectricUH RacingUniversity of Birmingham RacingUniversity of Portsmouth's Formula Student TeamUCD Formula Student
{{Institution of Mechanical Engineers Automotive engineering Engineering education in the United Kingdom Formula SAE Institution of Mechanical Engineers Motorsport in the United Kingdom Student competitions Student sport in the United Kingdom Formula racing