Ford Proving Grounds
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Ford Motor Company Ford Motor Company (commonly known as Ford) is an American multinational automobile manufacturer headquartered in Dearborn, Michigan, United States. It was founded by Henry Ford and incorporated on June 16, 1903. The company sells automobi ...
operates several
proving ground A proving ground (US) is an installation or reservation in which technology such as weapons, military tactics and automobile prototypes are experimented with or tested. Proving grounds can be operated by government bodies or civilian industries. ...
s worldwide, for development and validation testing of new vehicles.


North America


Arizona Proving Ground (APG) - Wittmann, Arizona

*Latitude and longitude: The Arizona Proving Ground opened in 1985. The Proving Ground consists of 1,498 acres (6.06 km²) located less than one hour northwest of the
Phoenix Sky Harbor Airport Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport is a civil–military public airport east of downtown Phoenix, in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States. It is Arizona's largest and busiest airport, and among the largest commercial airports in t ...
at an elevation of 1,650 feet (500 m). The facility was originally a
Volvo The Volvo Group ( sv, Volvokoncernen; legally Aktiebolaget Volvo, shortened to AB Volvo, stylized as VOLVO) is a Swedish multinational manufacturing corporation headquartered in Gothenburg. While its core activity is the production, distributio ...
facility (VAPG) but was transitioned to the Ford branding in the summer of 2009 and renamed the Arizona Proving Ground (APG). Volvo still is a large user of it. It features a 2-mile oval track with banked curves, a 2-mile completely straight road, a brake test area and some more tracks. The Arizona Proving Ground is operated year round. The climate is of a desert type with low annual rainfall and low relative humidity. Daytime temperatures are high throughout the summer months. The winters are mild. Nighttime temperatures frequently drop below freezing during the three coldest months, but the afternoons are usually sunny and warm. The summer heat (over ) is the most used time of the year, since worst case should be tested in order to cover many test cases. The facility is located on the outskirts of Phoenix.


Michigan Proving Ground (MPG) - Romeo, Michigan

*Latitude and longitude: The Ford Michigan Proving Ground (MPG) of
Romeo, Michigan Romeo is a village in Macomb County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 3,596 at the 2010 census. The village is situated at the southeast corner of Bruce Township, with a portion extending south into Washington Township. Arma ...
sits on 3,880 acres (15.7 km²), and contains a total of over of roads. These grounds hold events like the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) Formula car competition (FSAE). This involves teams from colleges and universities around the world to compete in a competition involving both design and performance. The facility is also home to Twombly Mountain, the highest point in Macomb County. *Major facilities: High speed track, durability/special surface roads, grades, EMC facility, road simulators, fire resistance facility, vehicle dynamics area *Purpose: Car and truck durability, performance testing


Dearborn Development Center (formerly Dearborn Proving Ground (DPG))

*Latitude and longitude: The Dearborn Development Center was built on the site of Ford Airport in Dearborn, Michigan. The facility, formerly known as Dearborn Proving Ground (DPG), completed major reconstruction and renovations in 2006.


Extreme Cold Weather Test Facility (ECWTF) - Thompson, Manitoba

*Latitude and longitude: The facility is located at the nearby Thompson Airport in
Thompson, Manitoba Thompson (population 13,678) is the largest city in the Northern Region of Manitoba and is situated along the Burntwood River, north of Winnipeg. Originally founded in 1956 as a mining town, it now primarily serves as the "Hub of the North", ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by to ...
. The Extreme Cold Weather Test Facility offers vehicle testing in extremely cold weather conditions during the winter months from around November 1 to March 30.


Cuautitlan Proving Ground - Ford of Mexico - Cuautitlan, Mexico

*Latitude and longitude: *Stats : 245 acres (1 km²), 5 miles (8 km) of roads *Major facilities: High speed track, special surface/low speed track, straightaway, handling course, grades, corrosion/salt bath, twin rolls *Major testing: Performance, ride, and handling; corrosion testing; emissions certification


Cold Climate Test Facility - Bemidji, Minnesota

*Stats: Avg. temps are to +10F during winter months *Major facilities: Cold start positions, snow ingestion building *Major testing: Cold weather starting/drives, snow ingestion


Automatic Transmission New Product Center - Livonia, Michigan

*Latitude and longitude: *Major facilities: High speed track. Park pawl test ramp. Cold soak chambers


South America


Tatui Proving Ground (TPG), São Paulo, Brazil

*Latitude and longitude: *Stats : 1,200 acres (4.9 km²), 33 miles (53 km) of roads *Major facilities: High speed track, special surface/low speed track, handling course, grades, salt bath, environmental exposure area *Major testing: Performance, ride, and handling; environmental simulation, corrosion testing


Europe


Dunton Technical Centre (DTC) - Basildon, Essex, England

*Latitude and longitude: Proving ground for
Ford Ford commonly refers to: * Ford Motor Company, an automobile manufacturer founded by Henry Ford * Ford (crossing), a shallow crossing on a river Ford may also refer to: Ford Motor Company * Henry Ford, founder of the Ford Motor Company * Ford F ...
UK.


Lommel Proving Grounds (LPG) - Lommel, Belgium

*Latitude and longitude: The Lommel Proving Grounds, also known as Ford LPG, were constructed on land rented from the city of Lommel from 1960. *Stats: 796 acres (3.22 km²), of roads *Major facilities: Humidity chambers, salt water/mud baths, straightaway, high speed track, durability road, special surfaces, side wind facility *Major testing: Car and light truck durability; performance, ride, and handling


Australia


Lara/You Yangs Proving Ground - Ford Australia - You Yangs, Australia

*Latitude and longitude: *Stats: 930 hectares (2,300 acres) Over 80 km (50 miles) of roads and tracks *Major facilities include: **Parabolic high speed track 4.8 km **Special surfaces (Cobblestones, corrugations, Belgian blocks, etc.), Low speed track, High speed ride and handling course, Sealed and unsealed gradients, Sealed and unsealed skid pans, Salt/mud bath, Environmental exposure area, Crash test site, Climatic test chambers, Anechoic dyno chamber, High speed wind tunnel, Emissions testing laboratory. *Major testing includes: **Performance vehicle development, Vehicle ride and handling refinement, Environmental condition simulation, Vehicle corrosion, Noise vibration and harshness, Emissions control, Vehicle durability.


Former Ford Proving Grounds


Arizona Proving Ground (APG) - Yucca, Arizona

*Latitude and longitude: Arizona Proving Ground (APG) was sold to Chrysler in 2007. This is no longer a Ford facility.


Cold Climate Test Facility - Raco, Michigan

*Latitude and longitude: Facility now owned by Smithers Scientific Services


Florida Evaluation Center (FEC) - Naples, Florida

*Latitude and longitude: This facility is no longer leased by Ford. Ford sold the facility in 2002 to Harley Davidson. It has been taken over by Chrysler in early 2013 with Harley-Davidson leasing parts of the facility. *Stats: 530 acres (2.1 km²), 6.2 miles (10 km) of roads *Major facilities: Straightaway, lane change area, handling course, sound test area *Major testing: Warm weather performance and handling


Notes


References

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External links


Arizona Proving Ground
{{Ford Motor Company Ford Motor Company facilities Road test tracks by manufacturer