Florencia Sánchez Morales
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Florencia Sánchez Morales (1923–2018) was a Mexican woman known for being the caretaker of writer and activist
Gabriela Brimmer Gabriela "Gaby" Raquel Brimmer (September 12, 1947 – January 2, 2000), was a Mexican writer and activist for people with disabilities. She was born in Mexico City, the daughter of Sari and Michel Brimmer, Austrian Jewish immigrants. She had a b ...
during Brimmer's life. Morales' life story was told in the film '' Gaby: A True Story'', in which she was portrayed by Argentine
actress An actor or actress is a person who portrays a character in a performance. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television. The analogous Greek term is (), li ...
Norma Aleandro Norma Aleandro (born 2 May 1936) is an Argentine actress. She is considered one of the most celebrated and prolific Argentine actresses of all time and is recognized as a cultural icon in her home country. Aleandro starred in the 1985 film '' T ...
. Aleandro was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance as Morales. Her life story was also chronicled in the book ''Gaby Brimmer: An Autobiography in Three Voices'', written by
Elena Poniatowska Hélène Elizabeth Louise Amélie Paula Dolores Poniatowska Amor (born May 19, 1932), known professionally as Elena Poniatowska () is a French-born Mexican journalist and author, specializing in works on social and political issues focused on th ...
. The book is told in contrasting narratives by Gabriela Brimmer, her mother Sari Brimmer, and Morales.


Early life

Morales was born in Santa Maria Maquixco,
Temascalapa Temascalapa is one of 125 municipalities in the State of Mexico in Mexico. It's municipal seat is the town of Temascalapa. It is located to the north of Mexico City and to the west of the municipality. It is situated close to the border with the ...
, Mexico, in 1923, the daughter of Lorenzo Morales and Candelaria Sanchez. Her father was a farm laborer and her parents were of
Indigenous Mexican Indigenous peoples of Mexico ( es, gente indígena de México, pueblos indígenas de México), Native Mexicans ( es, nativos mexicanos) or Mexican Native Americans ( es, pueblos originarios de México, lit=Original peoples of Mexico), are those ...
ancestry. She had nine siblings, including her sister Maria, and her family was poor. Her mother encouraged Morales and her siblings to go to Mexico City to find work. She had extended family already working in Mexico City, including her cousin Petra, and when she first arrived she held odd jobs. She began working as a maid for a rich family, who had their staff living in poor conditions. After a year, Morales quit the job and moved back home. She said she needed to regain her strength because she was not healthy. After a year of regrouping, Morales, now in her late 20s, went back to
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital city, capital and primate city, largest city of Mexico, and the List of North American cities by population, most populous city in North Amer ...
, and she was referred to the Brimmer family, who was looking for hired help.


Life with Gaby Brimmer

Morales began taking care of Gabriela Brimmer when Brimmer was five years old. She was originally hired in 1949 as a maid by her parents, Sari and Michel Brimmer, who were Jewish-Austrian and living in Mexico after moving there as refugees from Europe during World War II. Morales was credited for helping Brimmer develop better communication skills so she could live a healthier life and begin to write. Morales was described as an "extra leg" for Brimmer during her life. Morales traveled with Gaby when she was living in the United States undergoing testing and procedures in an attempt to cure her
cerebral palsy Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of movement disorders that appear in early childhood. Signs and symptoms vary among people and over time, but include poor coordination, stiff muscles, weak muscles, and tremors. There may be problems with sens ...
. Morales lived with Betty and Otto Modley, the aunt and uncle of Gaby, who lived in San Francisco. Later they settled back in Mexico City where Gaby began writing and pursuing her education. Gaby Brimmer longed to become a mother, so she adopted a girl and Gaby named her after Florencia, Alma Florencia Brimmer. Morales was then in charge of not only taking care of Gaby, but also Gaby's daughter. The three lived in a home together until Brimmer's death in 2000.


Legacy

The story of Gabriela Brimmer became famous in the 1970s in Mexico, which prompted a book and film to be made about her life. Brimmer helped establish an organization titled ADEPAM, dedicated to the care of and rights for people with disabilities. Morales served as President of ADEPAM in the 1990s. In 2000, after Brimmer's death, an award was established by Mexican president
Ernesto Zedillo Ernesto Zedillo Ponce de León (; born 27 December 1951) is a Mexican economist and politician. He was 61st president of Mexico from 1 December 1994 to 30 November 2000, as the last of the uninterrupted 71-year line of Mexican presidents from t ...
titled the National Rehabilitation Gaby Brimmer Award. The very first award was given to Florencia as a thank you for her selfless and dedicated service in taking care of those with disabilities. Morales never married or had children, and had dedicated her life to take care of the Brimmer family.


Portrayal in media

In the mid 1980s, Mexican director
Luis Mandoki Luis Mandoki (born August 17, 1954) is a Mexican film director working in Mexico and Hollywood. Luis Mandoki studied Fine Arts in Mexico and at the San Francisco Art Institute, the London College of Printing, and the London International Film S ...
became aware of the story of Gabriela Brimmer and Florencia Sanchez-Morales, and became determined to make the story into a feature-film. He wrote, directed, and produced '' Gaby: A True Story'', released in 1987. Acclaimed Argentinian actress
Norma Aleandro Norma Aleandro (born 2 May 1936) is an Argentine actress. She is considered one of the most celebrated and prolific Argentine actresses of all time and is recognized as a cultural icon in her home country. Aleandro starred in the 1985 film '' T ...
portrayed Florencia. The ''New York Times'' wrote: "As the film presents this, the nurse, Florencia Morales, was largely responsible for teaching Gaby to communicate...Miss Aleandro is a marvel, conveying both the shyness and the meddlesomeness of someone living in so symbiotic a situation".New York Times review
accessed May 29, 2015 Aleandro was nominated for the
Academy Award The Academy Awards, better known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international film industry. The awards are regarded by many as the most prestigious, significant awards in the entertainment ind ...
and Golden Globe for her performance as Florencia.


Further reading

*''Gaby Brimmer: An Autobiography in Three Voices'',


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Morales, Florencia Sanchez Mexican disability rights activists Nursing researchers 1923 births 2018 deaths