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SVT1 (SVT Ett; commonly referred to as Ettan) is the primary television station of the
Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
public service broadcaster Sveriges Television in Sweden.


History

Television in Sweden officially launched on 4 September 1956 with the launch of ''Radiotjänst TV'', which was renamed ''Sveriges Radio TV'' a year later. The arrival of a second television network, TV2, led to the first channel relaunching as ''TV1'' in 1969, while remaining under the Sveriges Radio banner. Full-time colour broadcasting started in 1970 before both networks were placed under the management of Sveriges Television (SVT) on 1 July 1979. To encourage competition between the two channels, ''TV1'' relaunched as ''Kanal 1'' on 31 August 1987 with the entirety of its homegrown programming produced in Stockholm, including the national news and current affairs programme '' Aktuellt'' (''Current''). Increased competition from commercial channels, including
TV4 TV4 or TV 4 may refer to: *TV4 (Poland), a private Polish television station *TV4 (Sweden), a Swedish television network **TV4 Group, owners of the Swedish television station *South African Broadcasting Corporation TV4, a channel operated by the st ...
, led to another relaunch as SVT1 in 1996, incorporating programming produced from across the country again. A major corporate revamp in 2001 saw the channel repositioned as SVT's flagship network in an effort to make it the most watched television station in Sweden - a position previously held by SVT2. As part of the revamp, TV2's popular news programme '' Rapport'' (''Report'') moved to the first network while ''Aktuellt'' moved to the second network. Alongside ''Rapport'', SVT's main entertainment shows air on the first channel, including '' Melodifestivalen'', ''
Så ska det låta ''Så ska det låta'' is a Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish al ...
'' and ''
På spåret ''På spåret'' (''On the Track'') is a popular Swedish TV game show series broadcast on SVT since 5 September 1987. The show, which is intended to be humorous yet educational, has remained one of the most popular TV shows in Sweden, attracting ...
'' are broadcast on this channel.


Logos and identities


1956 to 1969

Initially known as ''Radiotjänst TV'', the channel was renamed as ''Sveriges Radio TV'' after its parent company. It was usually referred to as ''TV'' for short, as it was the only television service available at the time. During the 1960s, the television service usually used the Sveriges Radio logo as identification. It was designed by Karl-Erik Forsberg and is still in use by Sveriges Radio. At start up and closedown, the service used an ident slide consisting of an
art deco Art Deco, short for the French ''Arts Décoratifs'', and sometimes just called Deco, is a style of visual arts, architecture, and product design, that first appeared in France in the 1910s (just before World War I), and flourished in the Unite ...
version of central Stockholm, with the
Stockholm City Hall Stockholm City Hall ( sv, Stockholms stadshus, ''Stadshuset'' locally) is the seat of Stockholm Municipality in Stockholm, Sweden. It stands on the eastern tip of Kungsholmen island, next to Riddarfjärden's northern shore and facing the islands ...
in the centre.


1969 to 1980

When a second channel launched in December 1969, 'Sveriges Radio TV' was renamed TV1. As colour television arrived a year later, TV1 started using a blue background behind their logo.


1980 to January 1996

TV1 and TV2 became part of Sveriges Television in 1980. The new company received a new logo a year later, designed by
Sid Sutton Sid Sutton is a British graphic designer most famous for designing the '' Doctor Who'' title sequences from 1980 until 1986. The title sequences for Doctor Who were the starfield versions and were used from ''The Leisure Hive'' until the end of ' ...
, with similarly designed logos for both networks. On screen, the TV1 and TV2 logos were usually seen accompanying picturesque slides of the country and the station clock, although in-vision continuity was generally favoured for most junctions. The ''Kanal 1'' revamp in 1987 saw the introduction of a computer-animated ident featuring Stockholm landmarks surrounding the logo. In-vision continuity was abandoned in favour of out-of-vision presentation over captions, although in-vision returned during the Christmas holidays, usually for the annual Christmas Eve continuity shift, handled by veteran broadcaster
Arne Weise Arne Georg Fredrik Weise (28 February 1930 – 25 September 2019) was a Swedish journalist and television personality, one of the presenters for Sveriges Television (SVT). He worked at Sveriges Radio from 1952 and started working for SVT in 197 ...
. Full-time in-vision continuity returned as part of a further revamp in 1994, two years before both networks launched a new look.


January to October 1996


October 1996 to 2001

The initial graphics for SVT1 and SVT2 were replaced a year later with a predominantly blue theme.


2001 to 2008

In 2001, a corporate rebranding by Timothy Wilkinson and Darrell Pockett from English & Pockett led to a further revamp, featuring SVT's new ''starflower'' logo. A warmer orange and red theme was adapted for the first network and updated two years later. The SVT logo consisted of an orange square with the numeral "1" in the Myriad font next to the starflower. All SVT presentation switched to widescreen in 2007.


2008 to 2016

SVT1 underwent another relaunch on 25 August 2008, designed by Stockholm-based ''Liberty''. While the new look did not feature the corporate logo, SVT1's idents featured a violet rectangle theme centred around a TV screen - the new graphics were designed by Dallas Sthlm. A review of SVT presentation led to the end of in-vision continuity on the network on Sunday 4 March 2012 - the last announcer to appear on camera was Justine Kirk. SVT1 now utilises out-of-vision announcers. File:SVT1 logotyp.png, SVT1's seventh and previous logo on a purple rectangle used until 4 March 2012. File:SVT1 HD Channel Logo.jpg, HD logo, used from 2010 to 2012. File:SVT1 HD logo.svg, HD logo, used from 2012 to 2016.


2016–present

File:SVT1 logo 2016.svg, SVT1's eight and current logo since 25 November 2016. File:SVT1 HD.png, HD logo since 2016.


Programming

On weekdays, a typical broadcast day on SVT1 begins with the breakfast programme ''Morgonstudion'' (lit., "The Morning Studio") followed by a mix of repeats of the previous night's primetime lineup, films, TV series, magazine shows, and documentaries throughout the day as well as live sport. The main evening schedule usually airs from around 5pm until midnight with the main 25-minute edition of ''Rapport'' at 7:30pm, alongside shorter bulletins at 6pm and later in the evening. Repeat programming airs throughout the night. SVT1 is usually the channel for annual events of national significance such as the announcement and awarding of the various Nobel Prizes and the Eurovision Song Contest.


Regional programming

Since August 2008, SVT1 also broadcast regional news programming, including opt-outs in ''Morgonstudion'', a main 15-minute bulletin at 6:30pm and a mid-evening update at 7:55pm. Stories from SVT's regional newsrooms also feature in the national programme ''Sverige idag'' (''Sweden Today'') on weekdays. As of April 2015, there are 21 regional news services, under the ''SVT Nyheter'' banner, although most are pre-recorded from centralised studios.


See also

* SVT2 * List of Swedish television channels


References


External links


SVT
{{DEFAULTSORT:Svt1 Television channels in Sweden Television channels and stations established in 1956 1 1956 establishments in Sweden