FIDE World Chess Championship 1999
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The FIDE World Chess Championship 1999 was held at
Caesars Palace Caesars Palace is a luxury hotel and casino in Paradise, Nevada, United States. The hotel is situated on the west side of the Las Vegas Strip between Bellagio and The Mirage. It is one of Las Vegas's largest and best known landmarks. Caesar ...
on the
Las Vegas Strip The Las Vegas Strip is a stretch of Las Vegas Boulevard South in Clark County, Nevada, that is known for its concentration of resort hotels and casinos. The Strip, as it is known, is about long, and is immediately south of the Las Vegas cit ...
between 31 July and 28 August 1999. The championship was won by Russian
Alexander Khalifman Alexander Valeryevich Khalifman (russian: Алекса́ндр Вале́рьевич Халифма́н; born 18 January 1966) is a Russian chess player and writer. Awarded the title of Grandmaster by FIDE in 1990, he was FIDE World Chess Cha ...
, making him the
FIDE The International Chess Federation or World Chess Federation, commonly referred to by its French acronym FIDE ( Fédération Internationale des Échecs), is an international organization based in Switzerland that connects the various national c ...
World Chess Champion The World Chess Championship is played to determine the world champion in chess. The current world champion is Magnus Carlsen of Norway, who has held the title since 2013. The first event recognized as a world championship was the 1886 matc ...
.


Format

The format was a knockout tournament of short matches. This was similar in style to that used at the
FIDE World Chess Championship 1998 The FIDE World Chess Championship 1998 was contested in a match between the FIDE World Champion Anatoly Karpov and the challenger Viswanathan Anand. The match took place between 2 January and 9 January 1998 in Lausanne, Switzerland. The challenge ...
, and had the same advantages and disadvantages – see FIDE World Chess Championship 1998#Controversies. A change from the 1998 championship was that incumbent champion (
Anatoly Karpov Anatoly Yevgenyevich Karpov ( rus, links=no, Анато́лий Евге́ньевич Ка́рпов, p=ɐnɐˈtolʲɪj jɪvˈɡʲenʲjɪvʲɪtɕ ˈkarpəf; born May 23, 1951) is a Russian and former Soviet chess grandmaster, former World Che ...
) had no special privileges, other than that he (like a number of leading players) was seeded into the second round. In protest at this, Karpov refused to play.


Controversy and non-participants

In addition to Karpov, neither
Garry Kasparov Garry Kimovich Kasparov (born 13 April 1963) is a Russian chess grandmaster, former World Chess Champion, writer, political activist and commentator. His peak rating of 2851, achieved in 1999, was the highest recorded until being surpassed by ...
nor
Viswanathan Anand Viswanathan "Vishy" Anand (born 11 December 1969) is an Indian chess grandmaster and a former five-time World Chess Championship, World Chess Champion. He became the first grandmaster from India in 1988, and is one of the few players to have ...
took part. Kasparov, holder of a rival world championship title, refused to play in any of the FIDE knockout championships, and Anand was negotiating to play a match against Kasparov for his title. (This match never took place – see
Classical World Chess Championship 2000 The Classical World Chess Championship 2000, known at the time as the Braingames World Chess Championships, was held from 8 October 2000 – 4 November 2000 in London, United Kingdom. Garry Kasparov, the defending champion, played Vladimir Kramni ...
). Only three players in the top fifteen reached the quarterfinals and by the semifinals most of the favourites had been eliminated. Kasparov called three of the quarterfinalists "tourists", perhaps intending only to reflect the surprising results of the earlier rounds, but the remark raised some controversy. Winner Khalifman was rated 44th in the world at the time, which some compared unfavourably to PCA champion Kasparov being ranked No. 1. Khalifman said after the tournament, ''"Rating system works perfectly for players who play only in round robin closed events. I think most of them are overrated. Organizers invite same people over and over because they have the same rating and their rating stays high."''Press Conference with FIDE Champion Alexander Khalifman
, 28 August 1999, Chess Scotland
Perhaps in response, Khalifman was invited to the next
Linares chess tournament The Linares International Chess Tournament ( Spanish: ''Torneo Internacional de Ajedrez Ciudad de Linares'') was an annual chess tournament, usually played around the end of February, which takes its name from the city of Linares in the Jaén p ...
, and performed creditably (though placing below joint winner Kasparov).The Week in Chess 279 - 13 March 2000
/ref>


Participants

# , 2751 # , 2726 # , 2723 # , 2720 # , 2716 # , 2714 # , 2713 # , 2710 # , 2700 # , 2697 # , 2694 # , 2691 # , 2684 # , 2681 # , 2679 # , 2677 # , 2673 # , 2670 # , 2670 # , 2667 # , 2665 # , 2662 # , 2659 # , 2658 # , 2652 # , 2650 # , 2650 # , 2649 # , 2648 # , 2643 # , 2640 # , 2634 # , 2627 # , 2624 # , 2620 # , 2616 # , 2610 # , 2609 # , 2609 # , 2609 # , 2609 # , 2607 # , 2606 # , 2601 # , 2597 # , 2594 # , 2593 # , 2593 # , 2589 # , 2586 # , 2577 # , 2576 # , 2574 # , 2569 # , 2565 # , 2565 # , 2564 # , 2564 # , 2563 # , 2563 # , 2561 # , 2559 # , 2558 # , 2557 # , 2554 # , 2553 # , 2551 # , 2547 # , 2545 # , 2543 # , 2541 # , 2538 # , 2537 # , 2536 # , 2535 # , 2530 # , 2530 # , 2529 # , 2528 # , 2527 # , 2523 # , 2517 # , 2515 # , 2515 # , 2511 # , 2505 # , 2502 # , 2500 # , 2487 # , 2478 # , 2477 # , 2458 # , 2454 # , 2423 # , 2400 # , 2389 # , 2387 # , 2368 # , 2330 # , 2330 1 Morozevich, Karpov, Z. Polgar, and Velimirovic had to be replaced with the following players: * * * * 2 Hakki and Bagheri did not appear due to the visa problems.


Results, rounds 1–4


Section 1


Section 2


Section 3


Section 4


Section 5


Section 6


Section 7


Section 8


Results, rounds 5–7


Championship final

:


References


External links


USCF
{{World Chess Championships, state=expanded
1999 File:1999 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The funeral procession of King Hussein of Jordan in Amman; the 1999 İzmit earthquake kills over 17,000 people in Turkey; the Columbine High School massacre, one of the first major school shoot ...
1999 in American sports 1999 in chess 1999 in sports in Nevada 20th century in Las Vegas International sports competitions hosted by the United States Chess in the United States Sports competitions in Las Vegas July 1999 sports events in the United States August 1999 sports events in the United States Caesars Palace