Ernest Payne
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Ernest Payne (23 December 1884 – 10 September 1961) was an English track cycling racer. Born in
Worcester Worcester may refer to: Places United Kingdom * Worcester, England, a city and the county town of Worcestershire in England ** Worcester (UK Parliament constituency), an area represented by a Member of Parliament * Worcester Park, London, Engla ...
, he won a gold medal in the
team pursuit The team pursuit is a track cycling event similar to the individual pursuit, except that two teams, each of up to four riders, compete, starting on opposite sides of the velodrome. Race format Both men's and women's events are competed over ...
at the 1908 Summer Olympics in London for Great Britain and went on to play
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball to score a goal. Unqualified, the word ''football'' normally means the form of football that is the most popular where the word is used. Sports commonly c ...
, including two games as an amateur for
Manchester United Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of City of Salford, Salford to ...
.


Background

Payne was born in a cottage at Red Hill, Worcester, in 1884 to John Payne, a gardener, and his wife Annie (née Morris). He worked as a carpenter. As his cycling prowess grew his employer gave him time off to compete. Payne gave him a gold watch in thanks.


Cycling career

Ernest Payne's cycling talent was spotted at Boughton Park in
Worcester Worcester may refer to: Places United Kingdom * Worcester, England, a city and the county town of Worcestershire in England ** Worcester (UK Parliament constituency), an area represented by a Member of Parliament * Worcester Park, London, Engla ...
. T W Badgery of the Worcester St Johns Cycling Club (speaking at a golden jubilee dinner in 1938) said that he borrowed his brother's bicycle "and it was seen at once that he was going to be a champion". Payne joined the St Johns club in 1903. Payne was stocky, five feet tall and weighing ten stone and . He was trained by his brother Walter, a successful racing cyclist. Walter's assistant was Arthur Hale, brother of Worcester racing cyclist, Frederick Hale. Payne's first race was in 1902, on 14 July at
Stourbridge Stourbridge is a market town in the Metropolitan Borough of Dudley in the West Midlands, England, situated on the River Stour. Historically in Worcestershire, it was the centre of British glass making during the Industrial Revolution. The 20 ...
. He crashed and damaged his bicycle but went on to win the half-mile handicap (handicap 75 yards) on a borrowed bike. During his first season he won 13 of 14 track races (coming second in the other). He specialised in half and one-mile races. By the end of June 1903 he was referred to as "the Worcester Wonder" in
The Cyclist ''The Cyclist'' ( fa, بايسيكلران ''Bicycleran'') is a 1987 Iranian sports-drama film written and directed by Mohsen Makhmalbaf, starring Moharram Zaynalzadeh as Abu Ahmed. Plot Nasim, a poor Afghan refugee in Pakistan, gives a demonstr ...
. The majority of his racing was on grass but he proved at home on permanent
velodrome A velodrome is an arena for track cycling. Modern velodromes feature steeply banked oval tracks, consisting of two 180-degree circular bends connected by two straights. The straights transition to the circular turn through a moderate Track tran ...
s. One of his major trophies was the Challenge Cup. The cup contained of silver and was high. He won it outright at the 1904
Whitsun Whitsun (also Whitsunday or Whit Sunday) is the name used in Britain, and other countries among Anglicans and Methodists, for the Christian High Holy Day of Pentecost. It is the seventh Sunday after Easter, which commemorates the descent of the Ho ...
meeting in
Bath, Somerset Bath () is a city in the Bath and North East Somerset unitary area in the county of Somerset, England, known for and named after its Roman-built baths. At the 2021 Census, the population was 101,557. Bath is in the valley of the River Avon, ...
. He won more than 150 races including regional, national, British Empire and Olympic championships. In his first season Payne used a locally-made machine, but in 1903 he rode an Imperial Rover, having also changed his tyres from Dunlop Road Racing to Dunlop Sprint tyres.


1908 London Olympics


Team pursuit

The
Team pursuit The team pursuit is a track cycling event similar to the individual pursuit, except that two teams, each of up to four riders, compete, starting on opposite sides of the velodrome. Race format Both men's and women's events are competed over ...
took place over three laps of the 660-yard track at the
White City Stadium White City Stadium was a stadium located in White City, London, England. Built for the 1908 Summer Olympics, it hosted the finish of the first modern marathon and other sports like swimming, speedway, boxing, show jumping, athletics, stock car ...
in London's
Shepherd's Bush Shepherd's Bush is a district of West London, England, within the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham west of Charing Cross, and identified as a major metropolitan centre in the London Plan. Although primarily residential in character, i ...
. Payne, 23, rode with Benjamin Jones, Clarence Kingsbury and
Leonard Meredith Leonard "Leon" Lewis Meredith (2 February 1882 – 27 January 1930) was a British track and road racing cyclist who competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics, in the 1912 Summer Olympics, and in the 1920 Summer Olympics. He won seven world champ ...
in the British team. The team had a walkover in the first round when the Belgian team did not start. In the semi-final they beat Canada (eventual bronze medal winners) with 2:19.6 to the Canada's 2:29.2. In the final Payne led the team to victory with pace-making over the last two laps of the event. They recorded 2:18.6, beating the silver medal-winning German team by 10 seconds.


Other events

Payne competed in the 660 yards event, winning his heat but getting knocked out in the semi-final. In the
5000 metres The 5000 metres or 5000-metre run is a common long-distance running event in track and field, approximately equivalent to or . It is one of the track events in the Olympic Games and the World Championships in Athletics, run over laps of a stan ...
he did not finish his semi-final. In the Sprint he won his heat but was defeated in the semi-final.


Football

Ernest Payne's cycle racing career seems to have finished in 1910, although he had been playing football since at least 1908. In 1910 he played for Worcester Early Closers, before signing for
Worcester City Worcester City Football Club is an English football club based in Worcester, Worcestershire. The club play in the Midland Football League, the ninth tier of English football. Established in 1902, the club play at Claines Lane. Worcester City's ...
, and he was in the team that won the Birmingham League in 1912. Payne played twice as an amateur for
Manchester United Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of City of Salford, Salford to ...
in 1908–09,Price, Mike (2000), Days of Gold and Glory, privately published, UK when he is recorded as having signed from Worcester City. He made his debut against
Nottingham Forest Nottingham Forest Football Club is an association football club based in West Bridgford, Nottinghamshire, England. Nottingham Forest was founded in 1865 and have been playing their home games at the City Ground, on the banks of the River Tren ...
in a League Division One match on 27 February 1909, standing in when
Billy Meredith William Henry Meredith (30 July 1874 – 19 April 1958) was a Welsh professional footballer. He was considered one of the early superstars of football due to his performances, notably for Manchester City and Manchester United. He won each ...
was playing for
Wales Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the Wales–England border, east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the ...
. In his last match he scored the goal that held
Sunderland Sunderland () is a port city in Tyne and Wear, England. It is the City of Sunderland's administrative centre and in the Historic counties of England, historic county of County of Durham, Durham. The city is from Newcastle-upon-Tyne and is on t ...
to a 2–2 draw at United's ground. The
Manchester Evening News The ''Manchester Evening News'' (''MEN'') is a regional daily newspaper covering Greater Manchester in North West England, founded in 1868. It is published Monday–Saturday; a Sunday edition, the ''MEN on Sunday'', was launched in February 201 ...
reported: "Payne could do very little and it was on the left wing that Manchester invariably made progress... Payne was inclined to show more vigour but he was a very weak spot indeed.". The paper reported that it was a scrappy game in which each team's defence played a more important part than the forwards. It said Payne redeemed himself when
"clever play by Wall forced a corner and from this the ball went over to the right, Payne meeting it and putting it swiftly into the net... then in the closing minutes, from a shot by Payne, Turner nearly rushed through the winning goal."
He left Manchester United in June 1909.


War service

Payne was a motorcycle dispatch rider with the Guards' Division in
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
. His gold medal was lost while he was in France during the war. but a replica is held b
Worcester City Museum


Death and memorial

Ernest Payne died in 1961. The Worcester Evening News reported the event without mentioning his Olympic gold medal. Nor was the medal recorded in the Worcester St Johns club minutes. His widow presented the club with money to buy an Ernest Payne shield. It is awarded annually to the club's juvenile champion.


References


External links


The Ernest Payne story at BBC Hereford and Worcester
* ttp://www.mufcinfo.com/manupag/a-z_player_archive/a-z_player_archive_pages/payne_ernest.html Payne's career at Manchester United F.C.br>A photograph of the 1908 Team Pursuit team (including Payne) at the BOA site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Payne, Ernest 1884 births 1961 deaths English male cyclists English track cyclists Cyclists at the 1908 Summer Olympics English Olympic medallists Olympic gold medallists for Great Britain Olympic cyclists of Great Britain English footballers Manchester United F.C. players Sportspeople from Worcester, England Olympic medalists in cycling Medalists at the 1908 Summer Olympics British Army personnel of World War I Association footballers not categorized by position Guards Division (United Kingdom)