Ernest Hemingway Cottage
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The Ernest Hemingway Cottage, also known as Windemere, was the boyhood summer home of author
Ernest Hemingway Ernest Miller Hemingway (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) was an American novelist, short-story writer, and journalist. His economical and understated style—which he termed the iceberg theory—had a strong influence on 20th-century f ...
, on Walloon Lake in Michigan. It was declared a
National Historic Landmark A National Historic Landmark (NHL) is a building, district, object, site, or structure that is officially recognized by the United States government for its outstanding historical significance. Only some 2,500 (~3%) of over 90,000 places liste ...
in 1968. and  


History

In about 1898, Dr. Clarence Hemingway and his wife
Grace Hall Hemingway Grace Ernestine Hall Hemingway ( Hall; June 15, 1872 – June 28, 1951) was an American opera singer, music teacher, and painter. She was Ernest Hemingway's mother. Early life Grace Ernestine Hall was born on June 15, 1872 in Chicago. ...
purchased four lots at this site on the shore of Walloon Lake. In 1899, they identified a location to construct a cottage, which Grace designed. In 1900, the couple spent $400 to have this cottage constructed on the site, which they dubbed "Windemere." The family spent summers at the cottage; Ernest Hemingway, born in 1899, spent every summer here from 1900 - 1920, save 1918. In 1904, they added a kitchen, connected to the main house with a breezeway. Later, a smaller "annex" was constructed to provide more bedrooms. In 1921, Hemingway and Hadley Richardson honeymooned in the cottage. Hemingway returned to the cottage only once more in his life, in the early 1950s. After his mother died, Hemingway was willed the cottage. Although he did not visit, he retained ownership until his own death in 1961. At his request, Hemingway's widow signed over ownership of the cottage to his younger sister Madelaine, who used it until her own death. It later passed to Hemingway's nephew, Ernie Mainland, but he died in 2021 and was survived by his wife Judy and their son Ken.


Description

The Ernest Hemingway Cottage is a single-story frame structure with a gabled roof and white clapboard siding measuring 20 feet by 40 feet. The main section of the cottage contains the sleeping and living rooms, along with a bathroom and utility closet. A smaller section contains the kitchen; a breezeway, originally screened but now enclosed, connects the two sides. The interior is covered with unpainted clapboard. The kitchen has been modernized. A smaller "annex" building, constructed a few years after the main cottage, stands a few yards away. A modern garage is located behind the cottage.


In literature

Hemingway used the northern Michigan setting in a number of his works, most featuring his character Nick Adams. The cottage appears in " The Doctor and the Doctor's Wife," "Ten Indians," "The Indians Moved Away," "The Last Good Country," and " Wedding Day."


Images

File:Windemere-Lakeside2.jpg File:Windemere-Lakeside3.jpg File:Windemere-Cottage.jpg File:Windemere-Backside.jpg File:Windemere Plaque.jpg File:Ernest Hemingway Cottage EH1.jpg, Windemere cottage (c. 1920) File:Ernest Hemingway Cottage EH2.jpg, Windemere cottage (c. 1920) File:Ernest Hemingway Cottage EH3.jpg, Windmere cottage and Walloon Lake, Michigan. (c. 1920) File:Ernest Hemingway Cottage Walloon Lake MI2.jpg, Cottage, looking north (1974) File:Ernest Hemingway Cottage Walloon Lake MI3.jpg, West end of the cottage, looking north (1974) File:Ernest Hemingway Cottage Walloon Lake MI4.jpg, East end of the cottage (1974) File:Ernest Hemmingway Cottage Walloon Lake MI.jpg, View of the annex, looking west (1974)


See also

* Birthplace of Ernest Hemingway *
Ernest and Mary Hemingway House The Ernest and Mary Hemingway House, in Ketchum, Idaho, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2015. The National Register does not disclose its location but rather lists it as "Address restricted." Includes 22 photos from 2 ...
, Ketchum, Idaho *
Ernest Hemingway House The Ernest Hemingway House was the residence of American writer Ernest Hemingway in the 1930s. The house is situated on the island of Key West in Florida. It is at 907 Whitehead Street, across from the Key West Lighthouse, close to the southern ...
, Key West, Florida *
List of National Historic Landmarks in Michigan The National Historic Landmarks in Michigan represent Michigan's history from pre-colonial days through World War II, and encompasses several landmarks detailing the state's automotive, maritime and mining industries. There are 43 National H ...
*
National Register of Historic Places listings in Emmet County, Michigan __NOTOC__ This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Emmet County, Michigan. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Emmet County, Michiga ...


References

{{National Register of Historic Places in Michigan National Historic Landmarks in Michigan Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Michigan Houses in Emmet County, Michigan Michigan State Historic Sites Houses completed in 1900 Ernest Hemingway National Register of Historic Places in Emmet County, Michigan Hemingway, Ernest Cottage Cottages