Envoy (automobile)
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Envoy was an automobile brand created by
General Motors of Canada General Motors of Canada Company (french: La Compagnie General Motors du Canada), commonly known as GM Canada, is the Canadian subsidiary of US-based company General Motors. It is headquartered in Oshawa, Ontario, Canada. In the aftermath of ...
and used to sell
badge engineered In the automotive industry, rebadging is a form of market segmentation used by automobile manufacturers around the world. To allow for product differentiation without designing or engineering a new model or brand (at high cost or risk), a ma ...
British British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown Dependencies. ** Britishness, the British identity and common culture * British English, ...
built
Vauxhall Vauxhall ( ) is a district in South West London, part of the London Borough of Lambeth, England. Vauxhall was part of Surrey until 1889 when the County of London was created. Named after a medieval manor, "Fox Hall", it became well known for ...
and
Bedford Bedford is a market town in Bedfordshire, England. At the 2011 Census, the population of the Bedford built-up area (including Biddenham and Kempston) was 106,940, making it the second-largest settlement in Bedfordshire, behind Luton, whilst ...
vehicles on the
Canadian Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
market from 1959 to 1970.


Models


Vauxhall Victor based models


Envoy F Series

The Envoy name was first used in the
Canadian Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
market for a version of the Vauxhall Victor F Series 2.''VAUXHALL HB - VIVA & EPIC CANADA'' , vauxpedianet.uk2sitebuilder.com
Retrieved on 1 January 2015
It was sold through Chevrolet-
Oldsmobile Oldsmobile or formally the Oldsmobile Division of General Motors was a brand of American automobiles, produced for most of its existence by General Motors. Originally established as "Olds Motor Vehicle Company" by Ransom E. Olds in 1897, it pro ...
dealerships at the same time as the Vauxhall version was sold though
Pontiac Pontiac may refer to: *Pontiac (automobile), a car brand *Pontiac (Ottawa leader) ( – 1769), a Native American war chief Places and jurisdictions Canada *Pontiac, Quebec, a municipality ** Apostolic Vicariate of Pontiac, now the Roman Catholic D ...
- Buick dealers. Introduced in 1959, the Envoy models differed from the Vauxhalls in terms of trim and equipment. The saloons were initially sold in Envoy Standard and Special models ''VAUXHALL F - VICTOR & ENVOY IN CANADA'', vauxpedianet.uk2sitebuilder.com
Retrieved on 1 January 2015
and the estate version as the Envoy Sherwood Station Wagon.''Vauxhall Victor and Envoy Canada 1957 - 1961'', www.flickr.com
Retrieved on 1 January 2015
An up-market Custom Saloon was added to the range in 1960.


Envoy FB

Envoy versions of the Vauxhall Victor FB were available through Chevrolet-Oldsmobile dealers from 1962 to 1964.''VAUXHALL FB - VICTOR & ENVOY IN CANADA'', vauxpedianet.uk2sitebuilder.com
Retrieved on 1 January 2015
Externally the Envoy FB resembled the European market Vauxhall VX4/90, but used Victor mechanicals and interior. The Envoy FB range again comprised Standard, Special & Custom Sedans and a Sherwood Station Wagon. The Envoy received an uprated 1594cc engine for the 1964 model year.


Envoy FC

The sedan version of the Vauxhall Victor FC was marketed as the Envoy Special and the estate version as the Sherwood Wagon.''VAUXHALL FC - VICTOR 101 & VX4/90'', vauxpedianet.uk2sitebuilder.com
Retrieved on 1 January 2015
Again the Envoy utilized the exterior trim of the VX4/90.


Envoy FD

The Vauxhall Victor FD was sold under the Envoy name from 1968 to 1970.''VAUVAUXHALL FD - VICTOR & ENVOY IN CANADA'', vauxpedianet.uk2sitebuilder.com
Retrieved on 1 January 2015
It was offered in 4-door Sedan and Estate Wagon variants with a choice of 1599cc and 1995cc 4 cylinder engines. Again the Envoy shared its grille with the Vauxhall VX4/90 model although its use for the Canadian Envoy FD model predated the release of the FD series VX4/90.


Bedford based models


Envoy CA

The Envoy name was used on
Bedford CA The Bedford CA was a distinctive pug-nosed light commercial vehicle produced between 1952 and 1969 by Bedford in Luton, England. It was manufactured in short-wheelbase and long-wheelbase forms, each form available in either a 10–12  ...
van and minibus models on the Canadian market, where it was called the EA Envoy van. The various models were designated the EASV (Envoy half ton van), the EALV (one ton van) and the EAZ (half ton chassis only).


Vauxhall Viva based models


Epic HA

In 1964 the Vauxhall Viva HA was introduced in to the Canadian market as a Vauxhall and also as the Epic. The Epic differed from the Viva in that it used the grille and rear lights from the Viva SL. Although not marketed as an Envoy,''VAUXHALL HA - VIVA & EPIC CANADA BROCHURES & ADVERTISING'', vauxpedianet.uk2sitebuilder.com
Retrieved on 1 January 2015
it carried both "Envoy" and Epic" badging.Dave Saunders, ''Curbside Classic Canadian Visitor Edition: 1966 (Vauxhall) Envoy Epic'', www.thetruthaboutcars.com
Retrieved on 1 January 2015


Epic HB

The
Vauxhall Viva HB The Vauxhall Viva is a small family car that was produced by Vauxhall Motors, Vauxhall in a succession of three versions between 1963 and 1979. These were designated as the HA, HB and HC series. The Viva was introduced a year after Vauxhall's ...
was launched in Canada in 1967 as a Vauxhall and also as the Epic. The Canadian models were distinguished by a four headlamp front grille, different trim, different body side mouldings and badging. The Epic HB was offered in 2 door sedan, 4 door sedan and Estate Wagon models. 1159cc, 1595cc and 2000cc engines were available. After the 1970 model year the Envoy brand was replaced with the
Chevrolet Vega The Chevrolet Vega is a subcompact automobile that was manufactured and marketed by GM's Chevrolet subdivision from 1970 to 1977. Available in two-door hatchback, notchback, wagon, and sedan delivery body styles, all models were powered by an ...
at Chev-Olds dealers, while the HC Vauxhall Viva continued to be imported under the Firenza name until badge engineering returned with the
Pontiac Astre The Pontiac Astre is a Subcompact car, subcompact automobile that was marketed by Pontiac (automobile), Pontiac as a badge engineering, rebadged variant of the Chevrolet Vega. Initially marketed in Canada for model years 1973–1974, the Astre deb ...
, a Vega twin, becoming Canadian Pontiac-Buick dealers' small-car offering in 1973, two years before appearing in US showrooms. File:1966 Envoy Epic (color and brightness adjust).jpg, Epic HA. The HA carried both Envoy and Epic badges File:1970 Envoy Epic 1600 wagon (Vauxhall Viva HB Estate).jpg, Epic HB Estate Wagon. The HB models also carried both Envoy and Epic badges


References

{{General Motors brands General Motors marques General Motors vehicles