Emmanuel Pahud
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Emmanuel Pahud (born 27 January 1970) is a Franco-Swiss
flautist The flute is a family of classical music instrument in the woodwind group. Like all woodwinds, flutes are aerophones, meaning they make sound by vibrating a column of air. However, unlike woodwind instruments with reeds, a flute is a reedless ...
. He was born in
Geneva, Switzerland Geneva ( ; french: Genève ) frp, Genèva ; german: link=no, Genf ; it, Ginevra ; rm, Genevra is the second-most populous city in Switzerland (after Zürich) and the most populous city of Romandy, the French-speaking part of Switzerland. Situa ...
. His father is of French and Swiss background and his mother is French. The Berlin-based flutistPatrick Lam
Emmanuel Pahud – The showcase behind a début
''ConcertoNet'', 16 May 2008. Retrieved on 20 April 2009
is most known for his baroque and classical
flute repertoire This is a list of compositions for flute (particularly the Western concert flute). Solo flute * Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach, C. P. E. Bach: **Sonata in A minor for Solo Flute, Wq. 132, Sonata in A minor (1763) * Johann Sebastian Bach, J.S. Bach: ...
. Pahud was born into a nonmusical family.Profile: Emmanuel Pahud
, ''Muso'', October 2005. Retrieved on 2 April 2009, meanwhile no longer available
As a young boy living in Italy, Pahud was captivated by the sounds of the flute. From the age of four to the age of 22, he was tutored and mentored by flutists such as François Binet, Carlos Bruneel and Aurele Nicolet.Joseph Stevenson
Artist: Emmanuel Pahud
'' All Music Guide''. Retrieved on 1 April 2009
Classically trained at the
Conservatoire de Paris The Conservatoire de Paris (), also known as the Paris Conservatory, is a college of music and dance founded in 1795. Officially known as the Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique et de Danse de Paris (CNSMDP), it is situated in the avenue ...
, he leapt into the international orchestral and solo music scene when he joined the
Berlin Philharmonic The Berlin Philharmonic (german: Berliner Philharmoniker, links=no, italic=no) is a German orchestra based in Berlin. It is one of the most popular, acclaimed and well-respected orchestras in the world. History The Berlin Philharmonic was fo ...
Orchestra in 1992. His versatility in music styles over the years has "signalled the arrival of a new master flautist" (
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
).Biography
'' EMI Classics/Virgin Classics''. Retrieved on 18 April 2009
He plays in diverse music genres, whether baroque,
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a m ...
,
contemporary Contemporary history, in English-language historiography, is a subset of modern history that describes the historical period from approximately 1945 to the present. Contemporary history is either a subset of the late modern period, or it is o ...
, classical,
orchestral An orchestra (; ) is a large instrumental ensemble typical of classical music, which combines instruments from different families. There are typically four main sections of instruments: * bowed string instruments, such as the violin, viola, ...
, or chamber music.


Biography


Early life

Travelling has been a big part of Emmanuel Pahud's life from birth. His father worked for a US company, and the family moved repeatedly during his childhood.Joyce Morgan
"Flautist's dream calling"
''
The Age ''The Age'' is a daily newspaper in Melbourne, Australia, that has been published since 1854. Owned and published by Nine Entertainment, ''The Age'' primarily serves Victoria, but copies also sell in Tasmania, the Australian Capital Territory ...
'', 16 July 2003. Retrieved on 19 April 2009
However, this would only shape Pahud's international outlook for his future. Only six weeks after Pahud was born, his parents moved to
Baghdad Baghdad (; ar, بَغْدَاد , ) is the capital of Iraq and the second-largest city in the Arab world after Cairo. It is located on the Tigris near the ruins of the ancient city of Babylon and the Sassanid Persian capital of Ctesiphon. I ...
for one year. They moved again when he was one to Paris, where Emmanuel's younger brother was born. In 1972, they then moved to
Madrid Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the Largest cities of the Europ ...
for two years, and in 1974, finally settled in Rome for four years. The Swiss-French Binet family, whose four children played musical instruments, lived in the same apartment building in Rome. The father (François) was a flautist who studied in Zurich and Paris but stopped performing in later years. At the age of four, Pahud first heard the flute. As the eldest son Philippe played Mozart's Flute Concerto No. 1, it set the course to a remarkable chapter of Pahud's life. He recalls:
I could hear the flute, the violin, the cello, the piano. I don't know why I chose the flute but maybe it was because the eldest son was playing it, so he was the one playing at the best level at that time – or because the father was also a flute player, so there was a kind of authority there. Anyhow, I said to my parents, "I want to play the flute, I want to play the Mozart concerto that guy next door is practicing."
That Christmas, after receiving his first flute, Pahud began his first year of lessons with Philippe (who was only 15 years old) and the next three years with Phillipe's father, François. Sir James Galway
Interview with Emmanuel Pahud
, ''thegalwaynetwork''. Retrieved on 18 April 2009
In 1978, at the age of eight, the Pahud family moved to
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
, Belgium. Emmanuel then began studying at the ''Music Academy of
Uccle Uccle () or Ukkel () is one of the 19 municipalities of the Brussels-Capital Region, Belgium. In common with all of Brussels' municipalities, it is legally bilingual (French–Dutch). It is generally considered an affluent area of the city an ...
'' in Southern Brussels.Interview with Emmanuel Pahud- pages 1–3, 5, 8, 11 (en français)
''La Traversière''. Retrieved on 30 June 2009
There he studied with Michel Moinil from 1979 to 1985. As he became more determined and focused on playing the flute at a higher level, Pahud began to study from 1984 to 1987 with Carlos Bruneel, the then and current principal flautist of the Théâtre Royal de la Monnaie opera house in Brussels. In 1985, Pahud won the National Competition of Belgium (''le concours National de Belgique'')ClassiqueNews.Com interview with Emmanuel Pahud (en français)
, ''ClassiqueNews.Com''. Retrieved on 11 July 2009
and in the same year, he played his first concert with the National Orchestra of Belgium, performing the piece that inspired him 11 years earlier: Mozart Concerto K.313 in G Major. Pahud remained in Brussels until receiving his A-Level at the age of 17 and went off to finish his schooling in Paris. With the strong support of his family, he also received lessons with other of Europe's finest players, including Peter-Lukas Graf in
Basel , french: link=no, Bâlois(e), it, Basilese , neighboring_municipalities= Allschwil (BL), Hégenheim (FR-68), Binningen (BL), Birsfelden (BL), Bottmingen (BL), Huningue (FR-68), Münchenstein (BL), Muttenz (BL), Reinach (BL), Riehen (BS ...
.


Studies and early accomplishments

Pahud attended the
Conservatoire de Paris The Conservatoire de Paris (), also known as the Paris Conservatory, is a college of music and dance founded in 1795. Officially known as the Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique et de Danse de Paris (CNSMDP), it is situated in the avenue ...
(''Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique de Paris'') in France, studying with Michel Debost, Alain Marion, Pierre Artaud, and
Christian Lardé Christian Lardé (3 February 1930 –16 November 2012) Biography Lardé was awarded the first prize of flute and chamber music at the Conservatoire de Paris. In 1951, he obtained the 2nd prize of the Geneva International Music Competition.
. Whilst studying, he won two major competitions, one in
Duino Duino ( sl, Devin, german: Tybein) is today a seaside resort on the northern Adriatic coast. It is a ''hamlet'' of Duino-Aurisina, a municipality (''comune'') of the Friuli–Venezia Giulia region of northeastern Italy. The settlement, picturesq ...
1988 and the other in KobeKobe 2nd International Flute Competition
, '' Kobe City Office''. Retrieved on 19 April 2009
in 1989. In 1988, Emmanuel also won the 2nd Prize at the International Scheveningen Music Competition in Scheveningen, Netherlands. Winning these competitions put Pahud in the forefront to become principal flautist in the Basel Radio Symphony, under the direction of
Nello Santi Nello Santi (22 September 1931 – 6 February 2020) was an Italian conductor. He was associated with the Opernhaus Zürich for six decades, and was a regular conductor at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City. He was focused on Italian reperto ...
which he obtained the position in 1989 whilst finishing his studies in Paris. He resigned from the orchestra in 1992. Pahud also held the principal flautist position at the Munich Philharmonic under
Sergiu Celibidache Sergiu Celibidache (; 14 August 1996) was a Romanian conductor, composer, musical theorist, and teacher. Educated in his native Romania, and later in Paris and Berlin, Celibidache's career in music spanned over five decades, including tenures ...
. Pahud graduated at the age of 20 from the Conservatoire in 1990, obtaining the First Prize (Premier Prix). He then continued to advance his studies for the next two years in style and interpretation with one of France's greatest flautists, Swiss-bor
Aurèle Nicolet
who turned out to be his neighbour.Berlin Philharmoniker: Emmanuel Pahud Principal Flautist
, '' Berlin Philharmoniker''. Retrieved on 25 April 2009
In 1992, Nicolet prepared Pahud in an extensive 10-day rehearsal for both the
Geneva International Music Competition The Geneva International Music Competition () is one of the world's leading international music competitions, founded in 1939. In 1957, it was one of the founding members of the World Federation of International Music Competition (WFIMC), whose he ...
, or le Concours International de Genève in September of that year and the audition for principal flautist of the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (BPO) in October. He attributes achieving both the first prize at le Concours International de Genève and being appointed for the position at the age of 22 by BPO's conductor,
Claudio Abbado Claudio Abbado (; 26 June 1933 – 20 January 2014) was an Italian conductor who was one of the leading conductors of his generation. He served as music director of the La Scala opera house in Milan, principal conductor of the London Symphony ...
, to his experience with Nicolet.


Career


Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra

Being appointed as principal flutist at the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (BPO) signalled Pahud's entrance into the international spotlight. He entered the orchestra during its rejuvenation period as the post-war generation of players began to retire. Over 40 per cent, including Pahud's position was up for audition, or on trial. His predecessor was
Karlheinz Zöller Karlheinz Zöller (24 August 1928 – 29 July 2005) was a German flutist, and solo fluteplayer in the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra between 1960–1969 and 1976–1993. Early life and education Karlheinz Zöller was born in Höhr-Grenzhausen (near ...
(1960–69, 1976–93). Apart from Pahud, other previous international flutists held the same principal flutist position such as Aurèle Nicolet (1950–59)Zoran Minderovic
Artist: Aurèle Nicolet
'' All Music Guide''. Retrieved on 30 April 2009
and Sir James Galway (1969–75). Pahud wrote of his experience playing with the orchestra:
There was a way of phrasing and wave that goes throughout the orchestra, coming from the bass and shaping the phrase with amazing beauty and intensity. The dynamic range of the orchestra was phenomenal. The art of playing with the Berlin Phil is very different compared to other Orchestras, where we work as equals with our individual voice.
Pahud at 22 was the youngest player in the Berlin Philharmonic, a position to which he returned in 2002 under Sir Simon Rattle after taking an 18-month sabbatical in 2000 in order to teach the Virtuosity Class at the
Conservatoire de Musique de Genève A music school is an educational institution specialized in the study, training, and research of music. Such an institution can also be known as a school of music, music academy, music faculty, college of music, music department (of a larger ins ...
for one year and to perform in concerts worldwide. He was surprised on how emotional it was to leave the BPO. He recalls his emotions beginning a couple of hours before playing his last concert and only leaving him once he rejoined BPO in 2002. The versatility and authority of current conductor Sir Simon Rattle, says Pahud, gives the orchestra a unique working partnership and a capacity to be more adventurous in its exploration of repertoire.Classical glamour with style
, ''Fine Music'' (magazine)
2MBS-FM 102.5
August 2005 (reprinted on NSW HSC Online). Retrieved on 19 April 2009
He also sees Rattle as an intellect; "he knows the orchestra and he achieves what he wants by taking into account the ''vision'' of the musicians. In addition, Pahud also observed that whilst the former conductor
Herbert von Karajan Herbert von Karajan (; born Heribert Ritter von Karajan; 5 April 1908 – 16 July 1989) was an Austrian conductor. He was principal conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic for 34 years. During the Nazi era, he debuted at the Salzburg Festival, wit ...
"produced a big string sound with a great legato. The ''Rattle sound'' is a very transparent and constructed sound, with much more articulation to achieve definition in the sound." In baroque and classical music, this represents the influence of period performance. The Berlin Philharmonic these days considers themselves a very individualist and soloistic "large ensemble." In 2007, Pahud was voted onto the Media Vorstand (or the Member of the Media Board) of the BPO. He shares the principal flute position with Mathieu Dufour.


International appearances

Pahud's workload has more than tripled since the early days of his international career in 1992. At that time he was doing about 50 concerts a year – but with the success of his solo career and continued involvement with the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, that number has spiralled to around 160: 90 solo or chamber music and 75 orchestral concerts in an average year – roughly twice the number of performances that most musicians would consider a heavy work-load.Shirley Apthorp
"Arts: An indefatigable flautist with an experimental nature"
''The Financial Times Ltd'', 17 May 2006. Retrieved on 30 April 2009
Pahud says that it's a balance he has had all his life and what prevents him from being isolated in one
genre Genre () is any form or type of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially-agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other for ...
or repertoire of music, or what he calls "a musical corner". In 1993, Pahud began accepting international concert performances soon after settling into his position in Berlin. He has appeared as soloist with internationally renowned orchestras in addition to the Berlin Philharmonic: the Yomiuri Nippon Symphony Orchestra, the
London Symphony Orchestra The London Symphony Orchestra (LSO) is a British symphony orchestra based in London. Founded in 1904, the LSO is the oldest of London's symphony orchestras. The LSO was created by a group of players who left Henry Wood's Queen's Hall Orc ...
, the
Tonhalle Orchester Zürich Tonhalle is a German word meaning "tone hall", a concert hall. It may refer to: *Tonhalle Düsseldorf Tonhalle Düsseldorf is a concert hall in Düsseldorf. It was built by the architect Wilhelm Kreis. The resident orchestra, the ''Düsseldorfer ...
, the
Orchestre de la Suisse Romande The Orchestre de la Suisse Romande (OSR) is a Swiss symphony orchestra, based in Geneva at the Victoria Hall. In addition to symphony concerts, the OSR performs as the opera orchestra in productions at the Grand Théâtre de Genève. History Er ...
, the
Geneva Camerata The Geneva Camerata (GECA), is an orchestra composed of forty international musicians of the young generation. Based in Geneva, it performs music of all periods and styles, from early baroque music to contemporary music, as well as jazz, rock, wo ...
the
Berlin Radio Symphony Orchestra The Berlin Radio Symphony Orchestra (''Rundfunk-Sinfonieorchester Berlin'') is a German symphony orchestra based in Berlin. In Berlin, the orchestra gives concerts at the Konzerthaus Berlin and at the Berliner Philharmonie. The orchestra has also ...
, and the Danish Radio Symphony also known as the Danish National Symphony Orchestra. He also appears regularly at leading festivals throughout Europe, the United States and the Far East.Vancouver Recital Society
Emmanuel Pahud, flute & Hélène Grimaud, piano
, ''Vancouver Recital Society'', Retrieved on 30 April 2009
His more famous international concerto appearances and collaborations of the past few seasons (2005–2008) included the Berlin Philharmonic, the
Baltimore Symphony Orchestra The Baltimore Symphony Orchestra is an American symphony orchestra based in Baltimore, Maryland. The Baltimore SO has its principal residence at the Joseph Meyerhoff Symphony Hall, where it performs more than 130 concerts a year. In 2005, it bega ...
, the London Philharmonic Orchestra, the Monte-Carlo Philharmonic Orchestra, the
Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra The Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra (german: Symphonieorchester des Bayerischen Rundfunks, BRSO) is a German radio orchestra. Based in Munich, Germany, it is one of the city's four orchestras. The BRSO is one of two full-size symphony orchestr ...
, the NHK Symphony Orchestra, the Berliner Barock-Solisten, the
Vienna Radio Symphony Orchestra The Vienna Radio Symphony Orchestra (German: ''ORF Radio-Symphonieorchester Wien'', or RSO Wien) is the orchestra of the Austrian national broadcaster Österreichischer Rundfunk (ORF). Unlike most other Austrian orchestras, the RSO Wien has a sub ...
, the Orchestre National de Belgique, the
Orchestre philharmonique de Radio France The Orchestre Philharmonique de Radio France is a French radio orchestra, affiliated with Radio France. The orchestra performs principally at the auditorium of the Maison de la Radio in Paris, along with several concerts at the Philharmonie de Pa ...
and a US tour with the Barcelona Symphony and Catalonia National Orchestra (including a Carnegie Hall debut). Another famous concerto collaboration took place in 2005–2006 with the
Australian Chamber Orchestra The Australian Chamber Orchestra (ACO) was founded by cellist John Painter in 1975.Verghis, Sharon"Bach with more bite pays off" ''Sydney Morning Herald'', 2 September 2005. Richard Tognetti was appointed Lead Violin in 1989 and subsequently appo ...
in reviving the Vivaldi Flute Concertos. Pahud is also a dedicated chamber musician and has recently made international appearances throughout Europe, North America and Japan in recital with pianists Éric Le Sage and Stephen Kovacevich as well as in a flute and string quartet formation with Christoph Poppen (violin), Hariolf Schichtig (
viola ; german: Bratsche , alt=Viola shown from the front and the side , image=Bratsche.jpg , caption= , background=string , hornbostel_sachs=321.322-71 , hornbostel_sachs_desc=Composite chordophone sounded by a bow , range= , related= *Violin family ...
) and Jean-Guihen Queyras (cello) with whom he recorded his 1999 record ''Mozart Flute Quartets''. In 1993, he co-founded ''Le festival de l'Empéri''Festival international de musique de Salon de Provence (en français)
''Musique à L'Empéri''. Retrieved on 28 May 2009
in Salon-de-Provence, France, along with his regular chamber music partners pianist Éric Le Sage (close friend and confidant) and Paul Meyer.Chamber Works
'' EMI Classics/Virgin Classics''. Retrieved on 30 April 2009
In a French interview, Pahud describes the success of the festival as a project "filled with enthusiasm and fun" where the public has "recognised our work, our fellow artists, musicians and actors and have the desire to come back regularly." He also describes the festival as a "musical laboratory" which avoids the programming of works that the public are used to hearing in concert halls. It is about "daring to combine performers, works (music), create new collaborations and by taking risks. Pahud has made several recordings and performed internationally with pianist Éric Le Sage throughout his career.Emmanuel Pahud Discography
EMI Classics/Virgin Classics. Retrieved on 1 April 2009
In 2008 he performed for the first time at the Jerusalem International Chamber Music Festival, where he played in the world premier of
Elliott Carter Elliott Cook Carter Jr. (December 11, 1908 – November 5, 2012) was an American modernist composer. One of the most respected composers of the second half of the 20th century, he combined elements of European modernism and American "ultra- ...
's Flute Concerto, conducted by Daniel Barenboim. He returned to the Festival on 2009 to play in a series of concerts.


Musical styles and recordings

Pahud describes his versatility over the years in music, as transforming himself into a chameleon who tries to match the colour of the music, or the idea he has of it, to what the composer had in mind. But his discography and career have also been built on encounters—both professionally and in human relationships.Matthew Connolly
"Centrecourt player: Why Emmanuel Pahud is the flute's big hitter"
''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper '' The Sunday Times'' (f ...
'', 23 July 2004. Retrieved on 19 April 2009
He expresses in playing like a chameleon, "I try to change style, colour and phrasing, the way I breathe and articulate to suit the piece I am playing. I do not represent any particular national style." Pahud seems himself as a performer/actor rather than a composer/creator. For the Dalbavie Record (2008) Pahud dedicated himself to commissioning new works and to new flute concertos, performing them for the first time on stage. Three composers were selected: Marc-André Dalbavie (French), Michael Jarrell (Swiss), and
Matthias Pintscher Matthias Pintscher (born 29 January 1971) is a German composer and conductor. As a youth, he studied the violin and conducting. Life and career Pintscher was born in Marl, North Rhine-Westphalia. He began his music studies with Giselher Klebe in ...
(German) reflecting Pahud as a French and Swiss citizen living in Germany for over 15 years.Emmanuel Pahud Audio & Video
'' EMI Classics/Virgin Classics''. Retrieved on 30 April 2009
Whilst working with German Composer, Matthias Pintscher, Pahud sought to explore a new level and style of playing the flute. He recalls:
We spent some time talking about the effects and about the special way of using the instrument. The most interesting thing is how you interconnect these various effects rom an instrumentthat is one of the oldest on earth. Whether you blow on it, in it, or you use it as a trumpet or a recorder, you can have a lot of different sounds on such an instrument. But that's nothing new about it, the new thing is how you can ''combine'' them and how you can get them to ''interconnect'' so that it becomes one musical statement, one phrase.
In March 2008 Pahud performed the world première of another work commissioned by Frank Michael Beyer, who composed ''Meridian'', a Concerto for Flute & String Ensemble.Beyer, Frank Michael
''Boosey & Hawkes''. Retrieved on 10 July 2009
Other world premières include music composed by
Elliott Carter Elliott Cook Carter Jr. (December 11, 1908 – November 5, 2012) was an American modernist composer. One of the most respected composers of the second half of the 20th century, he combined elements of European modernism and American "ultra- ...
: Concerto for Flute & Ensemble, which Pahud premièred in September 2008 in Jerusalem.Carter, Elliott
''Boosey & Hawkes''. Retrieved on 10 July 2009
It was joint commissioned by the BPO, Jerusalem International Chamber Music Festival and Boston Symphony Orchestra.Emmanuel Pahud Performance- Première
''
Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra The Berlin Philharmonic (german: Berliner Philharmoniker, links=no, italic=no) is a German orchestra based in Berlin. It is one of the most popular, acclaimed and well-respected orchestras in the world. History The Berlin Philharmonic was f ...
''. Retrieved on 10 July 2009
Pahud will world première the Flute Concerto by Luca Lombardi in 2010, commissioned by the Kansas City Symphony.Emmanuel Pahud Performance- World Première
'' Kansas City Symphony''. Retrieved on 10 July 2009
Though he is an enthusiastic consumer and commissioner of new music, Pahud sounds most excited when relishing the old repertoire. "Mastery of an instrument helps you to sense new barriers. This is where you keep music moving," and he acknowledges his various experiences with newer flute compositions as benefiting the way he performs his traditional repertoire. Pahud sees the future of interpretation (of music) will always be a blend of "tradition and novelty." But to him, this concept is not a novelty in itself. Many composers have evolved from traditions such as
Bach Johann Sebastian Bach (28 July 1750) was a German composer and musician of the late Baroque period. He is known for his orchestral music such as the ''Brandenburg Concertos''; instrumental compositions such as the Cello Suites; keyboard wor ...
for Fortepiano and
Beethoven Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 177026 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist. Beethoven remains one of the most admired composers in the history of Western music; his works rank amongst the most performed of the classic ...
for the Hammerklavier. Pahud sees the term "tradition" as often being used to disguise the past, a lack of evolution or in denial of progress. But to him, the meaning of tradition is something ''evolving''. He adds, "Artists such as
Wilhelm Furtwängler Gustav Heinrich Ernst Martin Wilhelm Furtwängler ( , , ; 25 January 188630 November 1954) was a German conductor and composer. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest symphonic and operatic conductors of the 20th century. He was a major ...
, Herbert von Karajan, Claudio Abbado and Simon Rattle (conductors of BPO) were or are in line with tradition and make it evolve. In complete unconsciousness they feed from the past to define the future. That is one of the secrets of these great artists." In most interviews, Pahud describes music/musical styles in terms of "'' phrasing''" or a
Phrase In syntax and grammar, a phrase is a group of words or singular word acting as a grammatical unit. For instance, the English expression "the very happy squirrel" is a noun phrase which contains the adjective phrase "very happy". Phrases can consi ...
. In musical terms, this refers to "a musical unit, often a component of a melody. The phrase may be regarded as a dependent division of music, such as a single line of poetry; it does not have a sense of completion in itself. Usually two or more phrases balance each other."Virginia Tech Multimedia Music Dictionary:''Phrase''
Search Word: ''Phrase''
, ''Virginia Tech Multimedia Music Dictionary'', Retrieved on 30 April 2009
It is like a grammatical construction with words to stress.
Musical phrasing Musical phrasing is the method by which a musician shapes a sequence of notes in a passage of music to allow expression, much like when speaking English a phrase may be written identically but may be spoken differently, and is named for the i ...
is also expressed in terms of how the music is executed. In terms of style of the Dalbavie concerto itself, Pahud reflects how the flute finds a resonance within the orchestra whilst maintaining its virtuosic, colourful and sensual phrasing. In interpreting the poetic style of Jarrell, where the imagination of both the composer and of the audience are "immensely present," Pahud describes, "This is something to me I like a lot in music is exactly what you cannot express with words but that it's all there in the essence of the music." On reflecting the style of the famous flutist
Jean-Pierre Rampal Jean-Pierre Louis Rampal (7 January 1922 – 20 May 2000) was a French flautist. He has been personally "credited with returning to the Western concert flute, flute the popularity as a solo classical instrument it had not held since the 18th ce ...
, " ampalbrought something new and unusual in terms of sound, class and grandeur of the expressive aspect of the flute. He was able to perform admirable phrases that never seemed to end, or how the breathing faded into the musical flow; and his ability to make the sound of the flute seem to extend endlessly, infinitely." Pahud's debut into the world of jazz came through meeting and collaborating with jazz pianist
Jacky Terrasson Jacky Terrasson (born November 27, 1965) is a French jazz pianist and composer. Background Terrasson's mother is African-American from Georgia, and his father is French. From his parents he heard classical music as a child. He began piano lesson ...
. He admires and derives inspiration from jazz flutists such as James Newton, James Moody,
Herbie Mann Herbert Jay Solomon (April 16, 1930 – July 1, 2003), known by his stage name Herbie Mann, was an American jazz flute player and important early practitioner of world music. Early in his career, he also played tenor saxophone and clarinet (inclu ...
, and
Jeremy Steig Jeremy Steig (September 23, 1942 – April 13, 2016)Peter Keepnews, "Jeremy ...
.Barnes & Noble: Artist Interview- Emmanuel Pahud
''All Media Guide, LLC'', Retrieved on 30 April 2009
He has explored jazz further through performing big band music with friends and colleagues from the Berlin Philharmonic and local jazz musicians. Pahud's collaboration with Jacky Terrasson resulted in a duo CD titled "Into the Blue," with performances including original takes on
Bolero Bolero is a genre of song which originated in eastern Cuba in the late 19th century as part of the trova tradition. Unrelated to the older Spanish dance of the same name, bolero is characterized by sophisticated lyrics dealing with love. It has ...
, Apres un Reve, and the Bolling Suite among others. Other personnel on the project include
Sean Smith
(bass) and Ali Jackson (drums). Other examples of his vast interests in innovative musical genres include so-called "one-time projects" (as Pahud calls them); most recently in 2006, it included a collaboration project with the NHK Symphony Orchestra of a recorded original soundtrack for the NHK Taiga series ''Komyo ga Tsuji'' (Jp: 功名が辻). For the many that come to see Pahud perform, either jazz or classical, it is not only about entertaining. Pahud reflects on his audiences being able to learn about music at his performances; it is about reacting at different levels and ranges of emotions. To Pahud, it is about interacting, connecting and enabling the audience to think about what is happening as the music is being played. He wants to open opportunities in developing curiosity to discover more about music as a way of ''giving back'' to the audience. In 1996 he signed an exclusive contract with EMI Classics, the only flutist in the world to have a solo recording contract with a major record company. Pahud promises to be one of the most significant contributors to the catalogue of recorded flute music today.Music: Emmanuel Pahud
''Global Radio 2008''. Retrieved on 30 April 2009
Nowadays much of his time is taken up with recording. He extended his contract with EMI for a further six years. Recording adds a welcome diversity to Pahud's schedule:
I like to work for the mic – it brings a certain close-up on your playing. You have to take care of lots of things that you do not necessarily have to take care of when you are performing in a live concert hall. You don't have the emotional or the visual support, and you have to be exciting nevertheless. So at the same time you have to take greater care of the detail and bring a greater intensity to the music.
Pahud has recorded and/or collaborated a total of 24 discs for EMI.


Instrument

Pahud's first flute was a silver-plated
Yamaha Yamaha may refer to: * Yamaha Corporation, a Japanese company with a wide range of products and services, established in 1887. The company is the largest shareholder of Yamaha Motor Company (below). ** Yamaha Music Foundation, an organization estab ...
. His parents later bought him two
Muramatsu Flutes Muramatsu Flute is a flute manufacturer founded by Koichi Muramatsu. It is probably the oldest Japanese flute company, having manufactured the instrument since 1923. Their handmade flutes are made from sterling silver; 9K, 14K, 18K, and 24K gold; as ...
, one half hand-made and the other fully hand-made. Pahud previously played on a 14-karat golden flute which he bought from Brannen Brothers in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
, Massachusetts, in 1989 with money he won from competitions. Two weeks later he bought a head joint (the part into which the player blows) from
Dana Sheridan Dana Sheridan is an American flute maker and master craftsman known for his handcrafted flutes and especially his flute headjoints. Additionally, his flutes are noted for their "old-world craftsmanship and precise work." Originally from the United S ...
, another Boston flute manufacturer. Pahud chose the Brannen flute body because it is one of the only flute makers that produce a decent Cooper scale, based on the scales developed by Albert Cooper. He describes his instrument:
This is the most flexible instrument I have tried so far. It enables me to transpose into music what I'm thinking and what I'm feeling. But, although the instrument is important, the player is the most important. All the work must be done before the mouth even makes contact with the instrument. It all happens by the way you hold your muscles, control your lungs, use the different cavities in the head and the upper body to let the sound resonate more or less.
Pahud now plays a solid 14-karat Haynes flute with a pinless mechanism, having previously played a solid 14-karat Brannen-Cooper flute with a Sheridan head joint from 1989 to 2012.


Personal life

Pahud has two sons, Grégoire and Tristan, from a former marriage.


Repertoire

''Flute and Symphony Orchestra''Emmanuel Pahud Repertoire
''Mark Stephen Buhl Artist Management''. Retrieved on 15 April 2009
* Lennox Berkeley: Concerto op. 36 * Leonard Bernstein: Halil for Flute & Orchestra * Ferruccio Busoni: Divertimento * Aram Khatchaturian: Concerto *
György Ligeti György Sándor Ligeti (; ; 28 May 1923 – 12 June 2006) was a Hungarian-Austrian composer of contemporary classical music. He has been described as "one of the most important avant-garde composers in the latter half of the twentieth century ...
: Double Concerto for Flute & Oboe * Lorin Maazel: Music for Flute and Orchestra *
Carl Nielsen Carl August Nielsen (; 9 June 1865 – 3 October 1931) was a Danish composer, conductor and violinist, widely recognized as his country's most prominent composer. Brought up by poor yet musically talented parents on the island of Funen, he ...
: Concerto * Carl Reinecke: Concerto in D major op. 283 * Jacques Ibert: Concerto ''Flute and Chamber Orchestra'' *
Theobald Boehm Theobald Böhm, photograph by Franz Hanfstaengl, ca. 1852. Theobald Böhm (or Boehm) (9 April 1794 – 25 November 1881) was a German inventor and musician, who perfected the modern Western concert flute and improved its fingering system (n ...
: Concerto in G major, op. 1 *
Domenico Cimarosa Domenico Cimarosa (; 17 December 1749 – 11 January 1801) was an Italian composer of the Neapolitan school and of the Classical period. He wrote more than eighty operas, the best known of which is '' Il matrimonio segreto'' (1792); most of h ...
: Concerto in G major for 2 flutes * Franz Danzi: Sinfonia Concertante for Flute & Clarinet * François Devienne: Concerto no. 2 in D major, and No. 7 in E minor * Sofia Gubaidulina: Music for Flute, Strings and Percussions * Michael Haydn: Concerto in D major *
Arthur Honegger Arthur Honegger (; 10 March 1892 – 27 November 1955) was a Swiss composer who was born in France and lived a large part of his life in Paris. A member of Les Six, his best known work is probably ''Antigone'', composed between 1924 and 1927 t ...
: Double Concerto for Flute & Oboe * Bernhard Molique Concerto in E minor *
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 17565 December 1791), baptised as Joannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition r ...
: Concerto in G major K313, Concerto in D major K314, Concerto for flute and harp K299, Andante in C major K315, Rondo in D major K184 *
Carl Nielsen Carl August Nielsen (; 9 June 1865 – 3 October 1931) was a Danish composer, conductor and violinist, widely recognized as his country's most prominent composer. Brought up by poor yet musically talented parents on the island of Funen, he ...
: Concerto * Jacques Ibert: Concerto *
Jean Rivier Alexis Fernand Félix Jean Rivier (21 July 1896 – 6 November 1987) was a French composer of classical music in the neoclassical style. The son of Henri Rivier, a co-inventor of Armenian paper, he composed over two hundred works, including mus ...
: Concerto *
Erwin Schulhoff Erwin Schulhoff ( cs, Ervín Šulhov; 8 June 189418 August 1942) was an Austro-Czech composer and pianist. He was one of the figures in the generation of European musicians whose successful careers were prematurely terminated by the rise of the ...
: Double Concerto for Flute & Piano * Friedrich Schwindl: Concerto in D major * Salvatore Sciarrino: Rondo *
Louis Spohr Louis Spohr (, 5 April 178422 October 1859), baptized Ludewig Spohr, later often in the modern German form of the name Ludwig, was a German composer, violinist and conductor. Highly regarded during his lifetime, Spohr composed ten symphonies, t ...
: Concerto no. 8 in a minor op. 47 *
Carl Stamitz Carl Philipp Stamitz ( cs, Karel Stamic; baptized 8 May 17459 November 1801) was a German composer of partial Czech ancestry. He was the most prominent representative of the second generation of the Mannheim School. He was the eldest son of Jo ...
: Concerto in G major * Mario Zafred: Concerto ''Flute and Strings'' *
Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach (8 March 1714 – 14 December 1788), also formerly spelled Karl Philipp Emmanuel Bach, and commonly abbreviated C. P. E. Bach, was a German Classical period musician and composer, the fifth child and sec ...
: Concertos in D minor (H426), G major (H445), A major (H438) and B flat major (H435) *
Johann Sebastian Bach Johann Sebastian Bach (28 July 1750) was a German composer and musician of the late Baroque period. He is known for his orchestral music such as the '' Brandenburg Concertos''; instrumental compositions such as the Cello Suites; keyboard wo ...
: Concerto in A minor BWV 1056, Suite no. 2 in B minor BWV 1067, Brandenburg Concertos nos 4 and 5, Triple concerto BWV 1044 *
Luigi Boccherini Ridolfo Luigi Boccherini (, also , ; 19 February 1743 – 28 May 1805) was an Italian composer and cellist of the Classical era whose music retained a courtly and ''galante'' style even while he matured somewhat apart from the major Europea ...
: Concerto in D major op. 27 *
André Grétry André Ernest Modeste Grétry (; baptised 11 February 1741; died 24 September 1813) was a composer from the Prince-Bishopric of Liège (present-day Belgium), who worked from 1767 onwards in France and took French nationality. He is most famous ...
: Concerto in C major * Joseph Haydn Concerto in D major *
André Jolivet André Jolivet (; 8 August 1905 – 20 December 1974) was a French composer. Known for his devotion to French culture and musical thought, Jolivet drew on his interest in acoustics and atonality, as well as both ancient and modern musical influe ...
: Concerto *
Jean-Marie Leclair Jean-Marie Leclair l'aîné (Jean-Marie Leclair the Elder) (10 May 1697 – 22 October 1764) was a French Baroque violinist and composer. He is considered to have founded the French violin school. His brothers, the lesser-known Jean-Marie L ...
: Concerto in C major no.3 op. 7 * Saverio Mercadante: Concerto in E minor * Giovanni Battista Pergolesi: Concertos in G major and D major * Ignaz Pleyel: Concerto in C major *
Johann Joachim Quantz Johann Joachim Quantz (; 30 January 1697 – 12 July 1773) was a German composer, flutist and flute maker of the late Baroque period. Much of his professional career was spent in the court of Frederick the Great. Quantz composed hundreds of flute ...
: Concertos in G major, D major, C minor, E minor *
Georg Philipp Telemann Georg Philipp Telemann (; – 25 June 1767) was a German Baroque composer and multi-instrumentalist. Almost completely self-taught in music, he became a composer against his family's wishes. After studying in Magdeburg, Zellerfeld, and Hild ...
: Concertos in F major and G major * Antonio Vivaldi: Concerti: Four Seasons, Piccolo concerto


Awards and recognition

*2009: Awarded the ''French Order of Arts and Literature (Ordre des Arts et des Lettres)'' presented by Ambassador Bernard de Montferrand for contribution to French music.Berlin Philharmonike
Award for Contribution to French Music (article in German (Deutsch))
''Berlin Philharmoniker''. Retrieved on 11 July 2009
*2006: Lucerne Festival honoured him with the highest distinction of ''"Artiste Étoile"''. *February 1998: ''"Instrumentalist of the Year 1997"'' at the prestigious Victoires de la Musique award ceremony in Paris. *1998–99: Pahud's second EMI disc, ''Paris'' (1998) containing French flute music, in collaboration with Le Sage, won the Diapason d'Or award. *1997–98: Pahud's first EMI disc, ''Mozart Flute Concertos and the Concerto for Flute and Harp'' (1997) won the ''Diapason "CD of the Year" award'', the ''Radio France listeners' poll'' as favourite recording of the year, the ''Japanese Geijutsu Award'', and a ''Fono-Forum award''. *October 1992: Hand-picked by Claudio Abbado to be principal flautist of Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra. *September 1992: Pahud won eight out of the twelve special prizes at the ''Concours de Genève''.The Kennedy Center: Biography of Emmanuel Pahud

, '' John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts''. Retrieved on 28 April 2009
*1989: Won first prize at the ''Kobe International Flute Competition''. *1988: Won first prize at the ''Duino International Music Competition''. *1988: Won second prize at the ''International Scheveningen Music Competition''. *1985: Won first prize at the National Competition of Belgium (''le concours National de Belgique'') *''Soloists Prize'' in the Worldwide French-speaking Community Radio Awards. *Awarded a total of four ''TV-Echo awards'' in Germany. *''"Ongaku no Tomo" award'' from the Japanese record industry. *Awarded ''European Council's Juventus Prize''. *Pahud is also a ''laureate'' of the
Yehudi Menuhin Yehudi or Jehudi (Hebrew: יהודי, endonym for Jew) is a common Hebrew name: * Yehudi Menuhin (1916–1999), violinist and conductor ** Yehudi Menuhin School, a music school in Surrey, England ** Who's Yehoodi?, a catchphrase referring to t ...
Foundation and of the International Tribune for Musicians of UNESCO.


Discography

On
EMI Classics EMI Classics was a record label founded by Thorn EMI in 1990 to reduce the need to create country-specific packaging and catalogues for internationally distributed classical music releases. After Thorn EMI demerged in 1996, its recorded mus ...
*''The Flute King'' (2011) *''Fantasy: A Night at the Opera'' (2010) *''Opium- Mélodies françaises'' (2009) *''Bach Flute & Harpsichord Sonatas (2008) *''Dalbavie: Flute Concerto'' (2008) *''
Brahms Johannes Brahms (; 7 May 1833 – 3 April 1897) was a German composer, pianist, and conductor of the mid-Romantic period. Born in Hamburg into a Lutheran family, he spent much of his professional life in Vienna. He is sometimes grouped with ...
: Sonatas Op.120, No.1 & No.2 and Reinecke Sonata Op.167'' (2007) *''Nielsen: Clarinet & Flute Concertos,
Wind Quintet A wind quintet, also known as a woodwind quintet, is a group of five wind players (most commonly flute, oboe, clarinet, French horn and bassoon). Unlike the string quartet (of 4 string instruments) with its homogeneous blend of sound color, the in ...
'' with Sabine Meyer, BPO (2007) *''Vivaldi: Flute Concertos'' with Australian Chamber Orchestra (2006) *''
Haydn Franz Joseph Haydn ( , ; 31 March 173231 May 1809) was an Austrian composer of the Classical period. He was instrumental in the development of chamber music such as the string quartet and piano trio. His contributions to musical form have led ...
: Flute Concertos etc.'' (2005) *''French Connection: Chamber Works'' (2005) *''Beau Soir'' with Mariko Anraku (2004) *''Le Carnaval des animaux'' (2004) *'' Khachaturian/ Ibert Flute Concertos'' with Tonhalle-Orchestra Zürich (2003) *'' Into the Blue'' with
Jacky Terrasson Jacky Terrasson (born November 27, 1965) is a French jazz pianist and composer. Background Terrasson's mother is African-American from Georgia, and his father is French. From his parents he heard classical music as a child. He began piano lesson ...
(2003) *''Telemann Concertos'' (2003) *''Gubaidulina: The Canticle of the Sun- Music for Flute, Strings and Percussion'' (2001) *''Mozart: Flute/Flute & Harp & Clarinet Concerti'' with Sabine Meyer (2001) *''Bach: Brandenburg Concerto No.5 etc.'' with Berliner Barock Solisten (2001) *''
Debussy (Achille) Claude Debussy (; 22 August 1862 – 25 March 1918) was a French composer. He is sometimes seen as the first Impressionist composer, although he vigorously rejected the term. He was among the most influential composers of the ...
/
Ravel Joseph Maurice Ravel (7 March 1875 – 28 December 1937) was a French composer, pianist and conductor. He is often associated with Impressionism along with his elder contemporary Claude Debussy, although both composers rejected the term. In ...
/
Prokofiev Sergei Sergeyevich Prokofiev; alternative transliterations of his name include ''Sergey'' or ''Serge'', and ''Prokofief'', ''Prokofieff'', or ''Prokofyev''., group=n (27 April .S. 15 April1891 – 5 March 1953) was a Russian composer, p ...
'' (2000) *''Mozart: Quartets for Flute, Violin, Viola & Cello'' (1999) *''Haydn: Flute Concertos'' with Haydn Ensemble Berlin (1998) *''Cantos y Danzas'' with
Manuel Barrueco Manuel Barrueco (born December 16, 1952) is a Cuban classical guitarist. During three decades of concert performances he has performed and recorded across the United States and has been involved in many successful collaborations. In addition, he ...
(1998) *''Paris- French Flute Music'' with Eric Le Sage (1998) *''Mozart: Flute Concertos'' with BPO (1997) On Auvidis Valois Emmanuel Pahud Discography
Mark Stephen Buhl Artist Management. Retrieved on 15 April 2009
*''Weber: Sonatas for flute and piano'' with Eric Le Sage (1995) *''
Schubert Franz Peter Schubert (; 31 January 179719 November 1828) was an Austrian composer of the late Classical and early Romantic eras. Despite his short lifetime, Schubert left behind a vast ''oeuvre'', including more than 600 secular vocal wor ...
: Introduction and Variations D.802, Sonata D.821, Sonatine D.385'' with Eric Le Sage (1994) *''
Beethoven Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 177026 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist. Beethoven remains one of the most admired composers in the history of Western music; his works rank amongst the most performed of the classic ...
: Sonata in B flat major, Sonata in F major op. 17, Serenade in D op.41'' with Eric Le Sage (1993) On Musiques Suisses *''Flötenmusik'' (1995)


References


External links

*
Emmanuel Pahud Artist's Page
on Askonas Holt Management
Emmanuel Pahud Biography
on EMI Classics.

on fluteconnection.net.
Emmanuel Pahud Artist Profile
on Berliner Philharmoniker *Audio and video

(not G Major as it states on the website).
Emmanuel Pahud Performing: Mozart Flute Concerto No.1 K.313 – 1st Mov
(The piece that inspired him to play the flute).
Emmanuel Pahud playing Vivaldi concerto in D "il gardellino" – Allegro
(with the Australian Chamber Orchestra).
Emmanuel Pahud performing a live recording of the Jazz rendition of Vivaldi: Été (Summer) with Jacky Terrasson
(''Into the Blue'' record, 2003.)
Emmanuel Pahud plays Syrinx for flute solo
by Claude Debussy in this video by Louisiana Channel, filmed in 2011.
Emmanuel Pahud plays Lenski's Aria from Eugene Onegin
by Peter Tchaikovsky in this video by Louisiana Channel, filmed in 2011.
Emmanuel Pahud plays allegro from Sonata in A minor by Carl Phillip Emmanuel Bach
in this video by Louisiana Channel, filmed in 2011. {{DEFAULTSORT:Pahud, Emmanuel 1970 births EMI Classics and Virgin Classics artists French classical flautists Living people Musicians from Geneva Players of the Berlin Philharmonic Swiss classical flautists Winners of the Geneva International Music Competition